Preferred Language
Articles
/
jperc-738
الفكر التربوي عند رفاعة رافع الطهطاوي
...Show More Authors

اهمية البحث والحاجة اليه

      لم تعد التربية في الوقت الحاضر اعتباطا وتخبطا ، أنها علم وفن ، نظر وعمل ، اجتهاد وتطبيق ، اختصاص وابتكار والمربي ، أبا ، إما أو معلما أو زعيما أو مصلحا اجتماعيا ، أصبح بحاجة ماسة للاطلاع على التربية وفكرها التربوي والتعمق في أساليبها ووسائلها ( عاقل ، 1978 ،ص 3 ) .

    إن بناء المجتمع أو التربية ،لايمكن إن يكون لهوا ولعبا ، والحق إن بناء المجتمع بناء صحيحا لايمكن ألا إن يكون على أساس من الماضي والحاضر والمستقبل ، الماضي بخصائصه وتراثه ، والحاضر بواقعه والأمة والمستقبل بآماله وأهدافه ( عاقل ،1978 ،ص 180 ). 

  لذا جلب تطور المجتمعات البشرية عبر العصور التاريخية حضارات وثقافات مختلفة         ,وكان بالضرورة إن تتضمن نتاجات تلك الحضارات والثقافات محتوى الفكر البشري من تربية وعادات وفلسفات وغيرها من مكنونات الثقافة .وإن نظرة معمقة إلى خارطة الفكر البشري ،نجد الفكر العربي الإسلامي على مساحة واسعة من الخصوبة والنتاج بفعل نشاطات فكرية في جوانب مختلفة .

   وما يميزتلك الافكارهو الفكر التربوي العربي الإسلامي والذي يتميز بالأصالة والتفتح فالأصالة تعني إن دقائق الفكر التربوي العربي الإسلامي وجزيئاته هي أجزاء ودقائق عربية وإسلامية ، لذا يميزه من غيره وبقدر ما يكون الفكر التربوي أصيلا ماله وما يميزه من خصائص فهو منفتح بصفته جزء من الفكر الإنساني ( الموسوي ، 2000 , ص9 ) .

    لذا نرى إن الفكر التربوي تبؤا مكانة ممتازة لدى العلماء المسلمين باعتباره السبيل الذي ينير العقول ويفتح إمام الأمة سبيل التقدم والنهضة والتطور وهذا يعتمد على العلماء والمفكرين التربويين .

   لذا فان الغاية من دراسة هذا الموضوع هي إلقاء نظرة على الفيلسوف الكندي وما يحمله هذا الفيلسوف من أفكار وأراء علمية وفلسفية وفكرية وتربوية.

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Dec 12 2018
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
فاطمة فاطمة الزهراء(عليها السلام)عند المؤرخين والمحدِّثين (دراسة ببلوغرافية)
...Show More Authors

There are a lot of takes care of the legacy of the household (p) and from different Islamic sects, where draw works several dealt biography Zahra Virgin (p) was research deals with male workbooks that were classified for girlfriend (p) since the second century AH, which is my father Mkhnf, Lot bin Yahya bin Said Azdi (d. 157 AH / 773 AD) the first class

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Sep 03 2018
Journal Name
Al-academy
Educational Novelty And Its Relation With Visual Thinking With The Students Of Artistic Education Department
...Show More Authors

The two objectives of the current research are :-

  1. Uncover the views and opinions of the students of Artistic Education Department about the relation between educational novelty and its relation with visual . 
  2. Identifying the capabilities of the students of artistic education department .

            The society of the research is the  fourth class students of artistic education department -  College of Fine Arts  ( 83 students from both sexes ) .  It was chosen ( 60 ) students sample of  from both sexes by the researcher in order to conduct test upon them .The researcher has adopted descr

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Mar 17 2019
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Studying the Flux Density of Bright Active Galaxies at Different Spectral Bands
...Show More Authors

Statistical studies are reported in this article for an active galactic nuclei sample of different type of active galaxies Seyferts 1, Seyferts 2, and Quasars. These sources have been selected from a Catalogue for bright X-ray galaxies. The name of this index is ROSAT Bright Source Catalogue (RBSC) and the NRAO VLA Sky Survey (NVSS). In this research, multi-wavelength observational bands Radio at 1.4 GHz, Optical at 4400 A0, and X-ray at energy 0.1-2.4 KeV have been adopted in this study. The behavior of flux density ratios has been studied ,  with respect to the absolute magnitude . Furthermore, the Seyfert1 and Seyfert 2 objects are combined in one group and the QSOs are collectest in another group. Also, it has been fo

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (10)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Aug 07 2017
Journal Name
مجلة الاستاذ للعلوم الانسانية والاجتماعية
التربية السياسية عند الرسول محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم وتطبيقاتها التربوية
...Show More Authors

رمي البحث الحالي إلى تعرف التربية السياسية عند الرسول محمد (صلى الله عليه وسلم) وتطبيقاتها التربوية، ليكون أسوة ومثالا حيا يقتدي به في العمل السياسي على مختلف الأصعدة، وللعمل على خلق جيل من الشباب قادر على مواجهة الغزو الثقافي الذي قد يسلبهم حقوقهم في بلدهم من غير وعي، وقد تمثلت حدود البحث الحالي بالسنة النبوية في عهد الرسول محمد (صلى الله عليه وسلم) للفترة الزمنية من ولادته الرسول إلى وفاته. ومن أهم نتائج السي

... Show More
View Publication
Publication Date
Sat Jul 15 2023
Journal Name
مجلة الدراسات المستدامة
الأمثلة النحوية المصنوعة عند عبد العليم ابراهيم في كتابه النحو الوظيفي
...Show More Authors

كانت االمثمة ومازالت الػسيمة الػحيجة واالىع في ايزاح القػاعج الشحػية قجيسا وحجيثا ، فالسثال ىػ الصخيقة التي بػاسصتيا يفيع الستعمع ما يخيج ان يػصمو السعمع ، فالذخح الكثيخ والدخد ال يػصل الى بيان القاعجة مالع يعدز باالمثمة . وليحا فان اختيار السثال السشاسب في السكان السشاسب ال يتع بصخيقة عذػائية اذا يشبغي ان يكػن السثال ذا معاييخ ومػاصفات تشاسب السقام الحي قيمت فيو . مغ ىشا جاء ىحا البحث ليبيغ ما السػاصفات الت

... Show More
Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Sep 30 2019
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
Historical knowledge of the Arabs in an era          Pre-Islam: Quranic connotations
...Show More Authors

This paper examines the most important historical knowledge and knowledge of the Arabs in the pre-Islamic era based on the Holy Quran, which is the oldest and most reliable Arab Islamic sources recorded at all, as a major source of this study, to ensure a great interest in history, especially the news of the prophets, and the positions of their nations Some of them, as well as some of the news of the old Arab people such as Aad and Thamud and the owners of the elephant and others, and some of which are repeated in several Quranic fence and various methods of presentation, cited as a lesson and exhortation to the Arab opponents of Islam and a reminder of what befell the peoples of the world B relict of doom to discredit them the apostles

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Dec 12 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Barriers to Baseline Needs for Early Detection of Breast Cancer among Iraqi Female Patients
...Show More Authors

Background: Breast Cancer is the most common malignancy among the Iraqi population; the majority of cases are still diagnosed at advanced stages with poor prospects of cure. Early detection through promoting public awareness is one of the promising tools in its control. Objectives: To evaluate the baseline needs for breast cancer awareness in Iraq through exploring level of knowledge, beliefs and behavior towards the disease and highlighting barriers to screening among a sample of Iraqi women complaining of breast cancer. Methodology: Two-hundred samples were enrolled in this study; gathered from the National

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Apr 02 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Neonatal mortality rate in Al-ramadi province from Period (2003 to 2013), Retrospective study
...Show More Authors

Background: neonatal period is the most vulnerable and high risk time in the life because of the highest mortality incidence in human life during this period. Neonatal mortality rate is defined as the number of deaths twenty seven completed days of live per 1000 live births.
Objectives: To determine the neonatal mortality rate (NMR) in Al-Ramadi province, the center of Al-Anbar Governorate, Western Iraq, from 2003-2013 with rate comparison of the two different stages of that period.
Methods: Data were collected from the births and deaths certificate center in Al- Ramadi province, Western Iraq, included; age, sex, address ,date of birth and cause of death. Data collected in two different periods, the first period from 2003- 2007 and

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (1)
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Jul 01 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Assessment of parasympathetic autonomic functions in ulcerative colitis patients
...Show More Authors

Background: Ulcerative colitis has been reported to be associated with autonomic dysfunction, mainly of vagal involvement.

Objectives: To Determine whether there is a parasympathetic dysfunction in ulcerative colitis patients in remission state or not.
Results:
For all of the three tests, patients group gave significantly lower results (P˂ 0.05) which was the least level of significance.  Materials and methods: Three standardized tests of parasympathetic function, based on heart rate variation in response to certain stimuli (heart rate response to Valsalva maneuver, to deep breathing and to standing from supine  position) were used on 54 ulcerative

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Jun 10 2009
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Laser
Characteristic of Discrete Raman Amplifier at Different Pump Configurations
...Show More Authors

Discrete Raman amplifier have many attractive aspects over rare-earth doped fiber amplifier such as (EDFA) including arbitrary gain band, better adjustability of gain shape, and better linearity. This paper shows that discrete Raman amplifier has higher gain in bidirectional pumping than counter pumping. The gain increases with increasing fiber length, and the noise figure remain at the same value for short fiber length.

View Publication Preview PDF