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خرائط أساليب التعلم لدى طلبة الجامعة وعلاقتها بالتحصيل الدراسي
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أولاً: مشكلة البحث:

للتربية دوراً أساسياً في تكوين الإنسان ليصبح قادراً على الإسهام الحضاري، ودفع عجلة التنمية إلى الأمام. وينظر للتربية حالياً بأنها عملية توثيق الصلة بين الناشئ والبيئة في ظروف معينة تعينه على النمو في الاتجاه المرغوب فيه. ويأتي الجانب المعرفي في مقدمة جوانب النمو، فهو المسؤول عن بناء شخصية الفرد وأسلوب تفكيره (سعيد، 1989، ص28). فضلاً عن كونه الخاصية الراقية عند الإنسان التي جعلته ينفرد بحضارة متقدمة تحمل في ثناياها مقومات وركائز استمرار نموها.

ونرى أن أغلب المشكلات التعليمية التي يواجهها التربويين تنطلق من الحقيقة التي ترى أنه لا يوجد أثنان متماثلان تماماً، إذ يختلف الطلبة عن بعضهم البعض في نمط تفكيرهم واهتمامهم ومستوى طاقاتهم ، وعلى الرغم من هذه الحقيقة، إلا أن العملية التعلمية لم تخرج من حيز التعليم التقليدي على أساس وحدات دراسية تضم أفراداً يختلفون في سماتهم الشخصية وإمكاناتهم العقلية، ومع ذلك يخضعون جميعاً لنفس طرائق التدريس، فهم يخضعون لمقرر دراسي واحد وامتحان واحد، ويطلب منهم أن يكونوا جميعاً على استعداد كامل لمقابلة تلك المتطلبات

  (شريف، 1981، ص79).

إن الطريقة التي يتعلم بها كل فرد أو التي يتبناها الفرد في البحث عن معاني الأشياء ومعرفة هذه المعاني حسب مدركاته الخاصة تسمى بأسلوب التعلم (محمد ومجيد، 1991، ص51) ويختلف هذا الأسلوب بحسب اختلاف ميول الفرد وخصائصه الجسمية والنفسية والعقلية. وهذا يعني أن مختلف المتعلمون يتعلمون بأساليب مختلفة. وعلى الرغم من هذه الحقيقة إلا أن مسألة اختلاف أساليب التعلم لدى الطلبة لم تدرس بصورة عامة ولم تحدد علاقتها بنواتج التعلم كالتحصيل الدراسي، إذ أن الغرض من التعليم هو أن يكون الفرد ذو تحصيل دراسي عالي أو حتى مقبول أحياناً.

وقد لاحظت الباحثة من خلال عملها كتدريسية في إحدى كليات جامعة بغداد إن الطلبة يتعلمون بأساليب تعليمية يختلف فيها الواحد عن الآخر مما ينعكس ذلك على تحصيلهم الدراسي، وأن أكثر ممن هم يداومون على القراءة وتحضير دروسهم، إلا أن مستوى تحصيلهم واطئ.

من ذلك تنبع مشكلة بحثنا الحالي الذي يسعى لتشخيص خرائط أساليب التعلم لدى طلبة الجامعة ومعرفة علاقتها بالتحصيل الدراسي، نظراً لفقر المكتبة النفسية لدراسة تتناول هذا الموضوع.

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 10 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Pretended Personality
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The personality of an individual comes from the social adjustment which is
represented by the individual interaction with the others. If the individual has acceptable
adjustment, he/she has good social skills such as the flexibility in interaction with others and
accepting the living with them.
Sometimes, the individual show pretended personality in his/her interaction with
others and we should accept the appearance of this characteristic in society. An individual
lives in this society among different types of human personalities with his own personality
which represents emotional, social, rational and physical characteristics.
These characteristics have their importance to be studied within college students
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Publication Date
Mon Mar 07 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Possible Self of University Students
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The current research aims to identify the possible self of university students and the differences in the level of possible self of students in terms of gender, specialization (scientific-humanitarian), and the interaction between them. In order to achieve the objectives of the current research, the two researchers have prepared a scale of the possible self, based on the theory (Markus and Nurius, 1986). The research tool was applied to a sample of (400) male and female students who were selected through a random stratified method from Al-Mustansiriya University students/morning studies for the academic year (2019-2020). The researcher reached the following results: the research sample has a high level of possible self; there is a differ

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 02 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Reflective Judgment of University Students
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This research aims at identifying the level of Reflective Judgment for University students in term of gender and stage. To this end, the researcher used Khaleel's scale (2016) for the Reflective Judgment. The scale was administered to the sample of the study which is (200) male and female level first-fourth university students. The results have shown that university students are on the level five of the Reflective Judgment, and the first-stage students have reflective judgment more than fourth-stage students. In the light of these results, the researcher has come with a number of recommendations and suggestions.     

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Publication Date
Wed Mar 30 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Ingratiating Behavior of the University Students
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The current study aims to find out:

  1. The ingratiating behavior of university students.
  2. The differences of statistical significance in The ingratiating behavior among university students according to the variables of sex and specialization

The current study is determined by University of Baghdad students of both genders (males and females) and for both majors (scientific and humanities) for the academic year (2019-2020).

In order to achieve the researcher's objectives:Ingratiating behavior scale has been constructed. It consists in its final form of (32) items divided into four behaviors. The researcher has extracted scale validity and reliability.

The researcher based the two scales

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Publication Date
Sun Oct 06 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
التمرد النفسي لدى طلبة الجامعة
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Current search targeted to:
  1 - Measuring the psychological rebellion among the students of the university.
  2 - Identify the significant differences in the degrees of psychological rebellion among members of the sample according to the variables of sex (male - female), specialty (Science - a human).
      To achieve the objectives of the research chose researcher samples from the community of the first search for statistical analysis, has reached 400 students, and the second sample of the application of the final, has reached (480) students were selected randomly with simple check of equal value, and the researcher building a search tool double think, After the comple

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 19 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
E-Learning and Its Relationship with Academic Passion among Middle School Students
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Abstract

The current research aims to identify the level of E-learning among middle school students, the level of academic passion among middle school students, and the correlation between e-learning and academic passion among middle school students. In order to achieve the objectives of the research, the researcher developed two questionnaires to measure the variables of the study (e-learning and study passion) among students, these two tools were applied to the research sample, which was (380) male and female students in the first and second intermediate classes. The research concluded that there is a relationship between e-learning and academic passion among students.

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 31 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Measurement of self control among university Students
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Self control is the perception of the individual of his duty at, the capacity of self testing in systematic durations and the ability of individuate to control his behavior, The control will be spontaneous when the individual will have a special ideas about the correct or incorrect behavior and choosing his way according it.
The present study airs at:
1- building and measuring self control and balancing among means among university students according to gender and specialization.
To achieve the above mention aim, the two researchers built a scale of self control depending on some theories and applying it on a sample consists of (400) male and female students in Baghdad university studying in scientific and human fields. The two

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Publication Date
Fri Jul 01 2022
Journal Name
مجلة الاستاذ للعلوم الانسانية والاجتماعية
مهارات النجاح الاكاديمي لدى طلبة الجامعة
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يهدف البحث الحالي التعرف على مهارات النجاح الاكاديمي لدى طلبة الجامعة، وكذلك التعرف على دلالة الفروق على وفق الجنس ) ذكور ، أناث ( والتخصص ) علمي ، انساني( ولذلك قامت الباحثة بتبني وترجمة مقياس مهارات النجاح لدينيس Dennis,2262 ، يتكون المقياس من) 12 ( فقرة ومن ) 5( مهارات )مهارة التركيز التواصل التنظيم وإدارة الوقت تحديد الأهداف والتحفيز الاستعداد للاختبارات(، وقد تم التأكد من - - - - خصائصة السايكومترية، تم تطبيق المقياس

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Publication Date
Tue Jan 02 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Measuring optimism and pessimism among university students
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The aimes of this study is to investigate Optimism and Pessimism among university undergraduates including the first and fourth stage students ,the sample of this stoudy contained (326) students ,(166) male and (160) female, The researcher adopted a scale of Dember et al (1889) translated and adjusted  to arabic version by Al-Dosoke (2001). The results have shown that   students have  optimism including the first and fourth stage and no significant difference between the students  as far as ncluding the first and fourth  study stage and gender, Implications of the results and recommendations for further research are discussed.

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Publication Date
Mon Feb 04 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Intemperance Use of the Internet with the University's Students
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The research aims:
1- To know the intemperance use of the internet by the University's students.
2- To know the differences with a statistical indication in the intemperance use of the internet after the gender's inconstant ( Males-females).
3- To know the differences with a statistical indication in the intemperance use of the internet after the Major's inconstant ( scientific- humanistic)
This current research restricts a sample of the university students for both sexes.
Theoretical frame:
The research viewed several theories that explains intemperance use of the internet & the results.
Research measures :
1- Research has been adapted the scale ( Internet use) which was prepared by the Moroccan researcher (

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