The current research aims to know on influence strategy (thinking – pairing – sharing) in learning subject of Islamic civilization of Arab and keep it for students 4th class / literary in order to aim of research , the researcher takes measures of experimental method which included selection of experimental designing with partial adjustment in two groups (experimental and controlling) . Experimental group studies according to strategy (thinking – pairing – sharing) , while controlling group studies according to normal way , the researcher choose Zari secondary school for boys in Baghdad intently to run experiment within it. Sample of studying consist of from (64) students , by (32) student in experimental group and (32) students in controlling group . The researcher requited between two groups of research in variables which former studies have indicated and specialized literatures them about likehood its influence on results of experiment such as: (level of intelligence and former information , level of learning for father and mother , and time age for students counting by months) then researcher try adjustment number of interior variables which have impact in following variable is not by independence variable . The experiment start on Sunday in 10 / 10 / 2010 , where the researcher have studied by himself two research groups which include learning subject prepared teaching it in 1st term are (one four doors) from book of Islamic civilization of Arab and keep it for students 4th class / literary for academic study (2010 – 2011) in Iraq .After that researcher formulate behavioral aims for it and its number (188) aims that run providing fit teaching plans which reach its number about (26) plans for each group . The researcher prepared post- collectall choosing consist of (48) items from type of multi-test . It have confirmed from its stability and right and extraction of difficult coefficient and distinctive power for its items then run employment on two research groups in day (16 / 1 / 2011) after completion of experiment which takes complete studying term then repeat employment post learning test itself after pass (21) days for measure keep by learning . With use T-test for two independence samples as result from studying confirmed superiority students of experimental group on students of controlling group in learning and keeping with it , on the light the researcher advise as following :- 1- Training and encourage teachers on follow learning ways which the student is being within it as axis of teaching process Importance confirming of educational supervisors on importance strategies of co-operational learning such as strategy (thinking – pairing – sharing) during their field for visitations teachers . The researcher suggested that run number of complementary studies for current studying in which run studies aim to use strategy (thinking – pairing – sharing) in other variables like :- 1- In stage of other studying 2- On males and females .
Me researcher in this research study and discover the symbolic indications in the work of the Iraqi sculptor Morteza Haddad, has corrupted search of four chapters first chapter contains research problem and its significance and objectives of the research, which was to detect signs symbolism in works of contemporary Iraqi sculptor Morteza Haddad and terminology, which included significant the GTA and idiomatically and Velsfatta and conduct,
It also included the symbol for GTA and idiomatically and Velsfatta and hold, while the second chapter includes three sections are straight, semantics and icon, a brief on Iraqi contemporary sculpture, About the lives of contemporary Iraqi sculptor Then choose the terms of the research sample,
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Contemporary researchers realized the importance of the title. Many researches and studies concerned in titles and their analyses on the structural, semantic and pragmatic levels have been developed. Title gives a vital assistance to control the text harmony and to understand its vague aspects. It is the axis which re-generates itself, grows, and re-produces itself; as if it were a head for a body.
Title has strong relation to the reader- waiting horizon, multiplies as many levels of understanding are there. The horizon of waiting is limited by the title, basically, to be the first reason for the text entrance, as the first thing attracts the reader is the title.
Approaching title scientifically and objectively is impossi
... Show Moreالكندي هو ابو يوسف يعقوب بن اسحاق بن الصباح . كما هو عند ابن جلجل (1) بن عمران بن اسماعيل بن محمد بن الأشعث بن قيس الكندي . كما يضيف ابن النديم(2) كان أبوه اسحق بن الصباح أميرا ً على الكوفة للمهدي والرشيد . على ما يقرره ابن نباته المصري(3) ، كان جده الأشعت بن قيس من أصحاب النبي الكريم وكان قبل ذلك ملكا ً على جميع(كندة)
Non-Muslim scholars, who are Jews, Christians, Sabians and Magi, excelled in various pure scientific and human sciences, being the owners of civilizational inheritances. On the rest of the sciences in which non-Muslims excelled, namely mathematics, chemistry, astronomy, astrology, philosophy, history, and the Arabic language.
تعد مسالة بناء الدولة احدة المواضيع المهمة في حقل الدراسات السياسية والتي تعكس مظهراً متعدد الابعاد لمبدأ الثقة المنشود بين الحاكم والمحكوم، فمنذ أمد طويل تحاول الدول تحقيق تنميتها السياسية والبحث عن مقومات ترشيد سياسي لقدراتها المؤسساتية والوظيفية بهدف تعزيز اسس التكامل والاندماج بين المجتمع السياسي والمجتمع المدني. عليه انطلق جون راولز في مفهومه لبناء الدولة المعاصرة من بناء المجتمع العادل، فالعدالة ه
... Show MoreThe purpose of this research that, the performance budget is the best style of budget styles that can help and contribute in forming preparing federal typical budget in Iraq , By taking advantage of the application of the principles of scientific rules that would ensure optimal allocation and investment of the financial resources of the state and achieve the best performance and the lowest possible cost, both with regard to the administrative and accounting side, reducing the waste of public money, so that can enhance the success , power , and safety of financial activity of managerial system that it focuses on the magnetite and quality of the work done and the objectives wanted to meet. so application of performance budget require
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Resumé
La Peste, paru en 1947 et qui reçoit le prix des critiques acquiert a Camus une notoriété universelle, il reçoit en 1957 le prix Nobel pour une œuvre qui, selon les termes de l’Académie suédoise : « met en lumière les problèmes se posant de nos jours à la conscience des hommes ». A Oran où il n’arrive jamais rien, quelque chose va arriver. On découvre un rat mort, couvert de sang. Deux jours après on en trouve des centaines, puis des milliers. Deux semaines plus tard, un homme meurt d’une maladie, décrite avec précision, mais sans recherche de l’horreur. Après cet événement, on signale une dizaine, puis une vingtaine de cas de fiè
... Show MoreThe poetic text, being an artistic product, is achieved during the moment of inspiration. However, this inspiration does not come from a vacuum. Rather, it needs a good environment capable of pushing the poetic text to the surface after its formation in the poet's mind, with the images and ideas it contains, expressed in his own language and style. Distinguished, and we must not overlook that language is not just words and meanings, but rather those feelings and emotions that are the essence of creativity (()), including musical, sentimental and imaginative aspects with colors of suggestion and symbols (()), because the poetic language is distinguished from others in that it (Symbols for psychological states are the substance of thought)
... Show MoreParties as active units in this process in order to work must have access to sources of funding in order to maintain their political presence in society and participate in the process of electoral competition, To win the election, bolstering the huge role that money has played in influencing the principle of equality among contestants in the elections. Those who own money will have a greater chance of winning the elections while less competitive opportunities for others who do not own the money or what they own does not give them the competitive ability to win elections. From this point of view, controlling political finance through legal regulation and institutional, media and popular monitoring has become an important requirement
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Purpose – The research aims to introduce sustainable agricultural development and the possibility of its application in the Iraqi agricultural sector by setting a proposed plan by which to overcome obstacles and then advance the reality of the agricultural sector in Iraq and the fact that the process of achieving agricultural development in the Iraqi agricultural sector today has become more sophisticated and more distant than before. The study adopted the descriptive analytical approach based on the principles of economic theory to clarify the shortcomings in the process of harmony between the three main elements of sustainable agricultural development, which are natural, social, and manufactured.
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