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أثر برنامج مقترح لتنمية بعض المفاهيم العلمية لدى اطفال الرياض
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The childhood period includes nursery period is the most period that the child wants to discover and knowledge and that we see it in daily and normal activity that he does it. And after creating  the science aspects  and growth it by children and that is one of goals the Education and this goal is requested a style education includes a corrective scientific aspects and creating them and getting them by experience that getting it by visits many places of nurseries and meeting some of teachers and search about the program working and application it and notes a problem  that summarized that is not found a science program used by teacher to teach the science aspects for children that realized her goals and needs to grow. The problem of search is limited by answer the following question (the experimental program suggestion is influenced in development some of scientific aspects at nursery's children?     proposed program have an impact in developing kindergarten kids' some scientific concepts?                                                                                                

The following Research targets:

  1. Building up a tool for detecting the kindergarten kids' scientific concepts level within the (Research perimeters) .
  2. Establishing a program aiming to developing kindergarten children's some scientific concepts
  3. Identifying the impact of the program in developing kindergarten children's some scientific concepts by considering the following hypotheses:

a- There are no statistical reference differences between the children's empirical group average marks on the scientific concepts scale in the pre-and post test, b- There are no statistical reference differences between the children's control group average marks on the scientific concepts scale in the pre- and post test, c- There are no statistical, reference differences between the children's empirical and control groups average marks on the scientific concepts scale after applying the program.

Developing the following scientific concepts:

  1. The Air

The research specimen has included the following:

Specimen of identifying the kindergarten children

  1. The Sounds
  2. The Heat
  3. The Colors
  • Preliminary at age of (5-6) years old, (400) kids have been randomly selected from (16) kindergarten in the city of Baghdad- Al- Karkh and Al- Resafa
  • The sample of applying the program was taken from the sample of identifying as it includes the low marks kids on the scientific concepts scale and they were selected intentionally from the identifying sample.

Total of (40) kids from Al Faris and Al- Narjis. .

They were divided into two empirical groups consisting of two groups consisting of (20) kids and a control group consisting of (20) kids after the equivalence between both the empirical and control groups has been made of (children's marks on the scientific concepts scale in the pre- and post test, the age, the gender, father's academic qualification, mother's academic qualification, father's occupation, mother's                               occupation, number of family members, child's order in birth                               

dear to achieve the Research objectives, the researcher made two pints:

 

  1. Establishing a scale, for measuring kindergarten kids' scientific concepts,, as the researcher has defined general concepts included in the Research; they are: (air, sounds, heat, colors), then, she broke down each general concept into sub- concepts and she formulated (133) items, they represent a set of behavioral

goals. Each one of the general concepts and its sub- concept contents initiated with behavioral observable and measurable action as follows:

The first concept is the air which includes 41 behavioral goals. 

The second concept is the sounds which includes 30 behavioral goals.

The third concept is the heat which includes 30 behavioral goals. The fourth concept is the colors which includes 33 behavioral goals.

  1. Establishing a program for developing the scientific concepts which have been defined and the credibility and firmness of the scale and the program have been verified by presenting it to a group of experts in the field f the educational sciences and psychology and kindergartens.

The researcher has used the statistical approaches in accordance with the Research objectives and requirements, as follows:

  • Man Whtney's test, the following test, , Welkoksin's test. Berson correlation coefficient
  • Al Fakir Witbakh formulation.

Research has concluded a set of findings, the most important of h are:

  1. There are statistical reference differences between the two averages of the pre- test of both empirical and control groups.
  2. There are statistical reference differences between the two averages of the post- test of both empirical and control groups.

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Publication Date
Sat Oct 01 2022
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
NEGOTIATION SKILLS OF THE EMPLOYEES OF PUBLIC RELATIONS IN THE GOVERNMENT INSTITUTIONS : (Ministry of Electricity and Ministry of Transportation as a Model)
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This research dealt with the subject of negotiation skills of employees in public relations departments which is one of many skills supposed to be available to these employees. These skills combined help in the success of the job of public relations departments; and give them an important and vital role within the roles distributed in the departments of any government institution wither is governmental or non-governmental.

Negotiation is a skill that requires intelligence, tact, culture, information, intuition, and knowing to use the means of communication to access the information that is useful in reaching satisfactory results

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 07 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The level of Mental Mindfulness of College of Education Students at Umm Al-Qura University in the light of Corona Pandemic
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The aim of this research is to identify the level of mental mindfulness among female students of the College of Education at Umm Al-Qura University, as well as to identify the statistically significant differences in the level of mental mindfulness according to academic level, specialization, and academic achievement. A mental mindfulness scale was designed to cover five dimensions. The study employed the analytic descriptive approach applied to a random sample of (217) female students from various academic specializations. The findings indicated that the level of mental mindfulness was average among female students. Statistically significant differences were attributable to the academic level, academic specializations, and academic achi

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Publication Date
Tue Jan 02 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The impact of learning strategies in the collection of biology and their systemic thinking
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Research Summary The aim of the search for knowledge of the effect generative learning strategy in: 1 - Achievement of the second grade. 2 - Systemic thinking for the second grade students when studying the biology. The study sample increased (60) students distributed into two equal experimental and control groups. Prepare the test of 40 pieces of multiple choice type and prepare a test for systematic thinking according to three skills 1. Understand the relationships between the parts of the systemic form and complement the sentences given 2 - complement the relationships between parts of the systemic form 3. Building the systemic form. It was a search result 1- There is a difference of statistical significance (at level 0.05) between th

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 11 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Association between Emotional Intelligence and Academic Adaptation among a Sample of Gifted Students in the Intermediate and Secondary Schools in Jeddah
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This study aims to examine the relationship between emotional intelligence and academic adaptation among a sample of gifted students in intermediate and high schools in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. The study also seeks to examine the differences between group means in emotional intelligence and academic adaptation due to demographic variables (gender and school level). In addition, the study aims to examine the role of emotional intelligence in predicting the level of academic adaptation. The researcher performed the descriptive, correlational, predictive, and comparative approaches to collect the data from a sample comprised of (309) gifted students using the emotional intelligence scale developed by Bar-on (2000), whi

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Publication Date
Mon Oct 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Conflict management and its relation to functional performance as perceived by secondary school managers toward the directors of directorates of education in wassat province
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The research aims to; identify the management of conflict as perceived by secondary school managers toward the directors of directorates of education in wassat province, identify functional performance as perceived by secondary school managers toward the directors of directorates of education in wassat province. Besides, explore the relationship between Conflict management and functional performance among the directors of directorates of education in wassat province. A descriptive approach deemed more appropriate with study design. As a tool to collect the data of current research, the author used a questionnaire. Spss tools were used for data analysis

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Publication Date
Sat Nov 10 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Planner And Development
(دور الوعي البيئي لدى الأسرة العراقية في التخلص من النفايات الصلبة) (مدينة الرمادي – حي العزيزية)
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Publication Date
Mon Mar 07 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Effectiveness of Cognitive Conflict Strategy in Comprehending Reading Among the Fifth Literary Students in the Subject of Literature and Texts
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The aim of the current study is to identify the effectiveness of cognitive conflict strategy in comprehending reading among literary fifth students in literature and literature texts. The researcher uses experimental method with partial control. The sample consisted of (80) students distributed into control and experimental groups. The scientific material, the behavioral goals, the teaching plans, and the instrument of the research have been prepared (reading comprehension test) by the researcher.

The instrument's validity and reliability have been calculated and then applied to the sample. After treating the data statistically by using SPSS, the results have revealed that there is a statistically significant difference at the si

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 13 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Study Some Parameters of HCV Isolated From Sample of Hemophilic Patients in Children Welfare Teaching Hospitalin Medical City/Baghdad
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Objective(s) : This study aimed at evaluating the seroprevalence of anti -HCV and studying the
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occupation among hemophilic patients .
Methodology : 210 hemophilic patients in children welfare teaching hospital/medical city/Baghdad–Iraq
(hemophilia center) were investigated using prepared questionnaire and tested for HCV infection, those
were measuring patient’s age, hemophilia types and severity, marital status, residency and history of
previous HCV infection .
Results : Most hemophilic patients were hemophilia A at severe , hemophilia was at age group 20 – 29
years , the majority of patients were unmarried a

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Publication Date
Fri Jul 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Role of Government Controlling Standards GAO to limit Some of Negative Phenomena According to the Anti-corruption
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Abstract :

       The research aims to diagnose some of the negative phenomena
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Publication Date
Mon Jun 22 2020
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Histological and Biochemical Parameters Follow-up in Experimental rats Administrated dexamethasone and Treated with Green Synthesis Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles Using (Camillia sciences) Extracts
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In this study, Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles were synthesized by an easy and eco-friendly technique (green synthesis) using green tea leaves (Camillia sinensis), Nanoparticles were analyzed using structural and optical analysis, the X-ray pattern showed that Titanium Dioxide NPs had a tetragonal structure with (Face Centered Tetragonal) FCT crystal structure, the UV-visible recorded an absorbance peak near 350 nm and calculated energy band gap was 3.5 eV, all measurements were proved the purity and Nano size of prepared Nanoparticles. Biochemical parameters evaluation also mentioned in this research, these analyzes showed that Titanium Dioxide nanoparticles in particular dose (50 mg/kg) have the ability to reduce blood glucose

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