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jperc-329
اثر استراتيجية تنال القمر في مهارات ما وراء المعرفة في مادة علم الاحياء لدى طالبات الصف الرابع العلمي
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وللتحقق  من هدف البحث  صيغت الفرضية الصفرية الاتية:

  • لا توجد فروق ذات دلالة احصائية عند مستوى (0.05 ) بين متوسط درجات طالبات المجموعة التجريبية التي درست وفقا لاستراتيجية (تنال القمر ) ومتوسط درجات طالبات المجموعة الضابطة التي درست على وفق الطريقة الاعتيادية في مقياس مهارات ما وراء المعرفة .

ولأجل التحقق من صحة هذه الفرضية اجرت الباحثة  تجربة استغرقت الفصل الدراسي الثاني واعتمدت الباحثة المنهج التجريبي ذي المجموعات المتكافئة  واجرت اختبار بعدي في قياس مهارات ما وراء المعرفة عند الطالبات ,تمثلت عينة البحث بطالبات الصف الرابع العلمي  في احدى المدارس النهارية التابعة لمديرية تربية بغداد / الكرخ الثانية ,موزعة الى شعبتين ,احداهما مثلت المجموعة التجريبية ( 28) طالبة درست على وفق  استراتيجية (تنال القمر ) والاخرى مثلت المجموعة الضابطة ( 28) طالبة درست بالطريقة الاعتيادية , وتمت مكافأة المجموعتين في متغير (العمر, مهارات ما وراء المعرفة , قامت الباحثة بتبني مقياس  مهارات ما وراء المعرفة  للباحثة  (عبد , 2012) مكون  من (50) فقرة من نوع (خماسي البدائل) , وقد إجري الصدق والثبات له .

طبقت التجربة في الفصل الدراسي الثاني ,وقامت الباحثة بتدريس مجموعتي البحث بنفسها ,وبعد الانتهاء من التجربة عالجت الباحثة البيانات احصائيا باعتمادها برنامج(Microsoft Excel) ثم اعتماد الحقيبة الاحصائية للعلوم الاجتماعية(spss) واختبار ( T-test) لعينتين مستقلتين متساويتين.

وقد اظهرت النتائج تفوق طالبات المجموعة التجريبية على طالبات المجموعة الضابطة  في مقياس مهارات ما وراء المعرفة وبذلك تم رفض الفرضية الصفرية للبحث الحالي , وفي ضوء النتائج وضعت الباحثة عددا من التوصيات والمقترحات .

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الحمد لله رب العالمين ، والصلاة والسلام على نبيه محمد الأمين ، وعلى آله الطيبين الطاهرين ، وصحبه الغر الميامين ومن دعا بدعوته إلى يوم الدين 0

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