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The effect of the reciprocal reading strategy in developing innovative reading skills for fifth-year secondary school students / scientific branch
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       This research aims to identify the impact of the reciprocal reading strategy on developing the innovative reading skills of fifth-grade secondary school students/ scientific branch. To achieve the goal of the research, an achievement test to measure the academic achievement of fifth-grade secondary school students in  Arabic language grammar was prepared,  a sample of (60) female students from the secondary school of Al- Bawaba Al-Sharkey for Girls in Baghdad were chosen for the academic year (2019-2020). For the purpose of applying the experiment, the test was applied on a pilot sample consisting of (30) students from the same research community. The researcher herself had taught the three research groups. After analyzing the data using the Pearson correlation coefficient, the difficulty factor, the strength of distinction, and the Alpha Cronbach equation, the results of the research were as follows:

1- The students of the first experimental group outperformed the second.

2- The students of the first and second experimental groups outperformed the control group.

 

Recommendations:

  • Using the interactive reading strategy to support the educational process of reading material to achieve its goals.
  • Organizing training courses for language teachers in general, to train them in designing teaching using the interactive reading strategy.

 Suggestions:

  • Conducting studies to measure the impact of cross-reading, using the innovative reading strategy at the level of achievement, for the various Arabic language curricula, and for the different academic stages.

 • Conducting studies to measure the impact of reading programs, using the strategy of interactive reading, on the level of achievement

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 31 2020
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
الاصول المعرفية للحب الالهي عند سقراط
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الملخص

يرى سقراط ان الحب الحقيقي لا يكون خالصا دون معاناة الالم. وهو لا يكون جديرا بمدارك الحب الصوفي-    الالهي دون ارادة وقوة منع وتنفيذ شهوات الحواس البشرية.

كذلك يرى سقراط ان اول مراتب العشق الالهي تبدا بتطهير وتنقية النفس البشرية من كل ما يمازجها من اهواء ورغبات.

فالنفس البشرية تشبه المرأة لا يمكن لها ان تعكس صورة العشق الالهي الاسمى دون ان تكون صافية وصقيلة.

وسقراط يرى ان المعرفة

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 04 2023
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
مفهوم الغريب ومناهج دراسته عند القدماء
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This research sheds light on an important topic related to the understanding of the Qur’anic expressions and how to deal with them in relation to their meanings and connotations intended by God Almighty and the concept of the term strange among the ancients. Its glossaries, such as earth, sun, air, etc., and the other have vague meanings that require careful consideration and scrutiny in order to reach the exact meanings that God Almighty wanted

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Publication Date
Mon Dec 01 2008
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
مفهوم الدولة ونشوءها عند ابن خلدون
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مفهوم الدولة ونشوءها عند ابن خلدون

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Publication Date
Tue Sep 27 2022
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
تداعيات الخوف عند أبي العلاء المعري
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Poetry, since its early ages, has expressed the poets’ feelings, thoughts, emotions and feelings, and perhaps fear is one of those feelings that poets experienced, especially since fear is closely related to what affects the human soul so that it makes it feel safe and secure or fear and dread, and this is what prompts poets to express about those positions;

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Publication Date
Wed Jul 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
التفكير الدوكماتي عند طلبة جامعة بغداد
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The world has seen and from our Arab significant changes as a result of scientific progress tremendous Born information revolution circulated individuals around the world via the Internet, have left traces extreme depth on their thinking and attitudes in spite of idiosyncrasies that characterize the communities in terms of their cultural, social and nature of education systems where, However, there were some aspects of transformation and change in various areas of life that had a direct impact on the construction of intellectual individuals, and which is no doubt that human beings look alike in respects morphological and biological see them disagree intellectually, everyone has ideas and values​​

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 28 2019
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
المهن المهن والحرف الاجتماعية عند الادباء
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This study has specified on tasks and their social role in Abbasid age at fourth  and fifth Hijri  centuries , and it is historical and social study that  reveals the different  phases of  their daily and personal  life with its influences on Islamic community in general

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 06 2022
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Assessment of Reasons for Partial Compliance and Non-compliance to the Routine Childhood Vaccination Schedule in Al-Karkh District
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Abstract

      Objective (s): To evaluate reasons for partial compliance and non-compliance to the

                              routine childhood vaccination schedule in Al-Karkh district 

Methodology: Descriptive study , using the evaluation approach, is carried throughout the present study to determine the reasons for the Routine Childhood Vaccination at  health care sectors and primary health care centers at  Al-Karkh District in Baghdad City, Convenient, non-probability, sample of (90) mother who are recruited from health care sectors at Al-Karkh District in Baghdad City. All mothers, who ha

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Publication Date
Tue Feb 19 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The Federal Board of Supreme Audit and Role in the Assessment of Tax Performance: An Applied Research in The General Commission of Taxes
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The success of any institution must be based on means to protect its resources and assets from the waste, loss, misuse and the availability of accurate and reliable data by accounting reports to increase its operational efficiency, namely, that the internal control system is considered as a safety valve for top management in any economic unit. The problem is represented by the need for an efficient system, so to ensure its success, there must exist external parties which monitor and evaluate the performance because of its importance by following clear criteria. So, the research problem came to address performance evaluation indicators which are set by the Federal Board of Supreme Audit (FBSA) and identify the extent of its contribution t

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 10 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Samples of Al Samarqandi’s Selection in some of Washing Laws and the touch of the Grecians Quran in his book (The scholars’ Masterpiece)
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The Research is interested in the detailed comparative study of certain selection of
Imam Alsamarqandi in some subjects of washing and touching the Gracious Quran.
The value of this study is that it is related to one aspect of the duties obliged on Muslim
like parity.
The study has tried to collect certain scholars’ opinions of eight doctrines with the
selection of Alsamarqandi to make a comp arson between them and to show how
Alsamarqandi is able to create legal laws from his sources to lead the researchers nto have
knowledge about the syllabi of the famous scientists.
Finally we ask God to bless to what is right and to accept this study and make it part of
our good deeds, Ameen.

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 15 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of Baghdad College Of Dentistry
The effect of different finishing and polishing systems on surface roughness of new low polymerized composite materials (An in vitro study)
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Background: Prophylaxis methods are used to mechanically remove plaque and stain from tooth surfaces; such methods give rise to loss of superficial structure and roughen the surface of composites as a result of their abrasive action. This study was done to assess the effect of three polishing systems on surface texture of new anterior composites after storage in artificial saliva. Materials and methods: A total of 40 Giomer and Tetric®N-Ceram composite discs of 12 mm internal diameter and 3mm height were prepared using a specially designed cylindrical mold and were stored in artificial saliva for one month and then samples were divided into four groups according to surface treatment: Group A (control group):10 specimens received no surfa

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