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jols-519
Standards and the legal nature of the adjudication of the validity of Parliamentary membership
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            The question of challenging the validity of the parliamentary membership of some members of the House of Representatives in some parliamentary systems will appear for many reasons, including the failure to observe constitutional or legal texts or the regulations organizing the electoral process that are intertwined in its procedures and stages, such as the lack of conditions for nomination that were organized by law to allow the nomination for parliamentary membership or marred defects The procedures of the electoral process led to the demolition of its integrity, which guarantees the selection of the parliament that is able to delegate to the real authority, who is the people, which requires choosing an appropriate body to adjudicate the validity of the parliamentary membership.

Constitutional jurisprudence agreed on the principle that jurisdiction to consider appeals and claims for the validity of representative membership is based on determining the nature of work in the place of appeal or lawsuit, but they were divided in opinion on focusing on the nature of work for the authority competent in the validity of the parliamentary membership in terms of procedures in the place of appeal to two parts. Decisions related to the electoral process in all its stages, starting from the nomination process, to the end of announcing the final result of the parliamentary elections without exception as administrative decisions. As for the second part of the opinion that the electoral process is only a complex process between administrative decisions and legal actions It is different .

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
DIFICULTADES DE TRADUCCIÓN DE LOS TEXTOS JURÍDICOS DEL ESPAÑOL AL ÁRABE DIFFICULTIES OF TRANSLATION OF LEGAL TEXTS IN SPANISH ARABIC
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Resumen:

 El presente trabajo intenta analizar las características del lenguaje jurídico español a cuya estructura se debe su complejidad. A la vez, damos una descripción detallada de sus rasgos morfosintácticos, léxico-semánticos y estilísticos. En ningún momento, pretendemos fijar unas pautas o normas para la traducción de este lenguaje que requiere unos previos conocimientos jurídicos y cierta preparación para proceder a realizar esta tarea. Nuestra intención es, simplemente, ofrecer al lector árabe una pequeña visión de lo difícil que es comprender los textos legales españoles hasta para los nativos para imaginarse las posibles dificultades a la hora de iniciar a traducirlos.

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Publication Date
Thu Jun 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
Plain Language Movement and Legal Translation : An Analytical Study of Two Translations of a Contract of Lease from Arabic into English
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The present paper addresses one of the most challenging topics in translation; namely legal translation in the framework of two different approaches; the classical (formal) and the more recent (functional). The latter approach is the outcome of the process of simplifying legal language known technically as Plain Language Movement. The advent of this movement dates back to the 1950s, in response to the widely-held complain about the awkwardness of the legal register. Within this framework, the salient features of legal language, at the various linguistic and textual levels, underwent reconsideration in favor of more publicly digested expressions. The paper then subjects two translations of a lease contract to analysis in the ligh

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 26 2024
Journal Name
Iklīl For Humanities Studies
The directions of the Federal Supreme Court in determining the parliamentary bloc with the largest number in the Iraqi constitution of 2005
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Publication Date
Sat Aug 20 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
The authority of the Federal Court of Cassation to alter the legal adaptation of the crime
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The Federal Court of Cassation is a court of law that monitors the lower courts through its scrutiny of the judgments and decisions issued by these courts, and that its oversight is focused on the legal side of the penal ruling, as it monitors the extent to which the subject courts adhere to the correct application of the rules of substantive and formal law represented in the process of legal adjustment. The Federal Court of Cassation has control over legal adaptation, as it is one of the legal issues, and therefore it has the power to change the adjustment with ratification of the penalty or reducing it according to certain controls in which its authority is determined.

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 01 2020
Journal Name
International Journal Of Innovation, Creativity And Change
The role of the forensic accountant in achieving the integration of accounting and legal performance
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Publication Date
Mon Jan 28 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Humanize nature in the poetry of childhood in Iraq (2003-2015)
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That the nature of an important role in children's lives, Including offer them fun and freedom of thinking and capacity in the imagination. And its effective role of poets in general and especially apoet of childhood Selecting from diverse elements, And the rise to the level of human nature In order to enrich the child's imagination And the delivery of various ideas and information in a surprising. And are far from the decision-making and direct screed.this importance we set off For the study of poetic texts for children in Iraq During the research stage. Those texts in which the humanization began clearly,and our offer to these texts in style of detail and precision Not without expressing an my opinion during the research We finished th

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 26 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of The Iraqi University
The legal system of Administrative BOT Contracts
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Publication Date
Fri Oct 30 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Accounting measurement of intangible assets (websites) within the framework of international financial reporting standards An applied study between a sample of Iraqi commercial banks)
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The websites over time have become one of the important tools for communication between individuals among themselves and between individuals and economic units, and they have emerged as one of the important intangible assets to achieve income, as they have become a competitive tool and a marketing outlet for these units and a main means of communication that it uses to exercise its various major activities and achieve potential economic benefits. Therefore, there was a need to measure and display the value of these sites in the financial statements as intangible assets.  Accordingly, the purpose of the research was to determine the costs of the websites owned by the economic unit by way purchase and sites that were created i

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 15 2022
Journal Name
Alustath Journal
''The Middle Poetry of John Clare: The Rural Muse's Mature Nature Poetry''
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Publication Date
Thu Dec 26 2024
Journal Name
Imam Ja'afar Al-sadiq University Journal Of Legal Studies
The legal framework for the protection of new plant varieties
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TRIPS agreement was The first to apply protection by patents. However, this type of protection, which grants exclusive and monopoly rights to patent owners, came at the expense of developing countries which are considered rich in biodiversity and also at the expense of traditional and poor knowledge of modern technologies. The release of new plant varieties has led to the emergence of biopiracy and looting of the rights of developing countries without a license

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