Preferred Language
Articles
/
jols-417
International protection of the high seas region from nuclear pollution
...Show More Authors

        أن مصادر تلوث البيئة البحرية متعددة ,حيث تتعدد استنادا لتنوع الأنشطة المقامة في المنطقة ,منها أنشطة استغلال قاع البحار ؛عملية إغراق النفايات والتخلص منها في البيئة البحرية ؛ أنشطة السفن ؛ من عمليات الإسقاط من الجو ,ويمكن تصنيف مصادر تلوث البيئة البحرية :التلوث من المصادر الأرضية ؛التلوث من الأنشطة في أعالي البحار ؛التلوث من الجو .والتلوث النووي سريع الانتشار ويمتد لمساحات واسعة .

    وتعد التفجيرات  النووية في أعالي البحار سواء كانت هذه التفجيرات للأغراض السلمية أو العسكرية  من اخطر مسببات التلوث للبيئة البحرية ,إذا أثبتت الدراسات العلمية عن وجود أنواع من الذرات المشعة في أمعاء الأسماك التي تم صيدها بعد إعقاب التجارب النووية الأمريكية ,حيث أظهرت التقارير بوجود الأسماك الملوثة بالإشعاعات في المحيط الهادي بعد حادثة سفن الصيد اليابانية ,وأيضا الحوادث التي تقع إثناء نقل المواد المشعة أو الحوادث التي تقع في المحطات النووية في دول قريبة على منطقة أعالي البحار مسببة التلوث البحري .

وتأسيسا على ذلك, سنقسم هذا البحث إلى مبحثين ستناول في المبحث الأول: ابرز الاتفاقيات العامة, أما المبحث الثاني :الاتفاقيات الإقليمية .للوقوف على النصوص القانونية الخاصة بكيفية  حماية البيئة البحرية من التلوث , والجزاء القانوني المترتب على الإخلال بهذه النصوص ,نتيجة  قيام المسؤولية الدولية

Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Jun 03 2020
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
The Chinese-Russian role towards the Iranian nuclear program)An analytical study of formation and development according to international variables and future prospects(
...Show More Authors

The Iranian nuclear program was one of the most prominent issues in the international arena, in light of Iran's insistence on using it in various ways, and according to international changes, it came under pressure from the American side to impose packages of sanctions, which continued to our time, as it went to Russia and China to gain support in developing its nuclear activities. And, by virtue of the common interests that are linked between them, Iran has received great support from the last two countries in all fields to reach the final agreement in 2015, regarding asserting the peace of these activities, in addition to lifting all restrictions represented in the previous sanctions according to the Security Council resolutions, Aldo

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Feb 10 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The Psychological Pollution
...Show More Authors

The psychological pollution term comes from the realism that we live in its world. This
realism threatens our privet and the identity of our civilization. There is complete believe that
the literature of psychological pollution is insufficient to cover the whole horizons of this
term.
The psychological pollution has its root in the theories of the development of humanities
within the organization of the history. Some of these theories are the exceptional cultural
theory, the faithfulness theory and the integration theory and the identity losing.
The psychological pollution handles several concepts such as the engagement, the social
decay and the concept of cultural invasion.

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Thu Feb 06 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
LA PROTECTION INTERNATIONALE DU PATRIMOINE CULTUREL EN CAS DE CONFLIT ARMÉ
...Show More Authors

Résumé

La multiplication des conflits internationaux ou non, inter-religieux et interethniques implique non seulement des attaques contre les populations civiles mais aussi, dans de nombreux cas, la destruction de biens de caractère civil, notamment des biens culturels. Les actes de vandalisme dirigés contre ces biens ou la destruction de ces biens sont particulièrement courants dans de tels conflits, les biens culturels pouvant être considérés comme des symboles de l'identité culturelle et de l'histoire de la partie adverse.

A ce égard, on remarque que l'humanité a lutte contre la guerre et à déployé de nombreux efforts pour en réduire les effets les plus destructeurs. Parmi les efforts les plus importants

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Sep 01 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
Procedural protection for the disabled
...Show More Authors

The increase in the number of people with special needs in general, and especially the category of the disabled, whose numbers in the communities reached about 10% - 15% (900 million disabled people in the world, on the other hand, the confirmation of constitutional texts and international conventions and domestic legislation to approve The study deals with the most important aspects of legal protection, namely, penal protection, in its procedural form. This study deals with the extent of its adequacy and its suitability to the disabled entity, which represents some of the shortcomings of its functions in contrast to its normal hypothesis. In other words, In the case of being (Jana) in the crime in view of the guarantees that a normal pe

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Sep 02 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
The role of international organizations in implementing the rules for the protection of human remains
...Show More Authors

Our research will highlight the most prominent measures taken by international organizations to address the most prominent effects of armed conflict and genocide that result in large numbers of corpses and the mechanisms for searching human remains and identifying identification.

View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Jun 15 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
Criminal Protection from Misleading Voters : A Case Study on the Parliamentary Elections in the Kingdom of Bahrain
...Show More Authors

           Elections are one of the pillars of democracy. Therefore, adequate legal guarantees must exist to preserve democracy. One of the most important aspects is setting rules to govern electoral campaigning, due to its impact on the choice of the electorate, and thus the formation of the parliament, legislation, and state policy for several years. This study focuses on the candidates’ behavior that might mislead voters and affect their choices, which include election promises whether directly or indirectly. The study will focus on examining the limits of electoral promises and their mandatory extent to achieve criminal protection for the voters. This study will adopt the comparativ

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Dec 25 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
Criminal protection for minors in terms of social
...Show More Authors

Minors are considered the category that cannot and does not have the right to protect themselves or obtain their rights, and hence it was necessary to protect and take care of them. The care of minors in its natural form is based on his care within his family and society in general in which he grows up and interacts with his members. Hence, we find the criminal legislator has punished for the actions that It affects the social position of the minor, and for the purpose of explaining the objective criminal protection of the minor from the social point of view, we divided this topic into two sections.

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Jun 30 2020
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Market Research And Consumer Protection
PROMOTE HUMAN RIGHTS IN CONSUMER PROTECTION AGAINST ENVIRONMENTAL, HEALTH, LEGAL, ADMINISTRATIVE AND CORRUPTION: PROMOTE HUMAN RIGHTS IN CONSUMER PROTECTION AGAINST ENVIRONMENTAL, HEALTH, LEGAL, ADMINISTRATIVE AND CORRUPTION
...Show More Authors

Consumer protection requires seeking one official entity to accomplish its tasks. The large number of devices control and implementation in it, return to several ministries, and executive bodies lose coordination and cooperation, and unite efforts to eliminate the types of fraud and control the quality of production within the approved standards. This is in addition to the seriousness of the existence of administrative and legal corruption which hinders the role of inspection committees and representatives of official bodies with the relationship and prevents them from carrying out their duties entrusted to them or presenting them with administrative complications to thwart their duties in consumer protection. This is despite the

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Thu Jun 15 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
Termination of the International Sales Contract from the Point of View of International Courts and Arbitral Tribunals
...Show More Authors

The termination of the international sales contract is one of the solutions that the parties and the law resort to resolve some fundamental violations that occur in the contract for any reason, but determining the fundamental reason that leads to the termination of the contract is the most extreme type of treatment of the fundamental violation that has been interpreted differently by international experts, whether courts international bodies or international arbitration committees. And in relation to the difficulty of determining the fundamental violation that leads to the termination of the contract and the exceptions contained in cases that are considered a fundamental violation and that are not considered a fundamental violation, the

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Dec 24 2024
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
Legal Protection of the Printing Format of the Newspaper
...Show More Authors

This research has been devoted to the objective and important issue which is the legal protection of the printing form of the newspaper in the Iraqi press.

As this issue constitutes the integrated unit of the printing format in addition to achieving legal protection for the illustrative image used in the press. Such matter, on both level the integrated unit of the printing format and the legal protection, is out of reach of study due to the comprehension of the subject is concerned.

Although there is a justification for dealing with both of them together as the explanatory image is one of the foundations on which the printing format of the newspaper is built. This case generates, at least, the same legal subject that appe

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref