There is no doubt that the exploitation of the ship in navigation requires large expenditures make their owners or processors in constant need to borrow from third parties for the purpose of maintenance of the vessel or processing with supplies and fuel or by providing them with tasks and equipment necessary for the exploitation of ship , and since all the money the debtor is general guarantee to meet its debts , but the creditor You may not get the full right, as other creditors could challenge him where the money is shared on all creditors of the debtor, the existence of public security does not distinguish between the creditors, the debtor may also sometimes smuggled money creditor is not able to get right.
In order to this , For this legislator has decided on the rights of creditors of the owners of the ship through insurance-kind accessory that enables them to get right before other creditors and ensure the fulfillment of their rights first before ordinary creditors, he decided to privilege and the mortgage the ship for the benefit of creditors bonded, so to them in case of non-fulfillment debtor religion the right to progress to meet their debts before other ordinary creditors the right to follow the ship in any hand be, has provided the legislator legal means to maintain the rights of creditors of the owner or equipped ship and to protect them from the debtor's business and smuggling ship to out of state by filing booking the ship, such as privilege and the mortgage the ship Executive on the ship.
In this paper, entitled rights in rem arising from the ship divided the subject into two parts in the first I study maritime privilege rights on the ship legal implications between contractors and the order of degrees of, privilege rights and how the expiration of the, privilege rights and in the second section dealt with the right of mortgage on the ship and the legal implications between contractors and the expiration of the mortgage Marine and Conclusion In the end, with some of the Recommendation.
Semi-parametric models analysis is one of the most interesting subjects in recent studies due to give an efficient model estimation. The problem when the response variable has one of two values either 0 ( no response) or one – with response which is called the logistic regression model.
We compare two methods Bayesian and . Then the results were compared using MSe criteria.
A simulation had been used to study the empirical behavior for the Logistic model , with different sample sizes and variances. The results using represent that the Bayesian method is better than the at small samples sizes.
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The objective of this research is to analyze the relationship between the strategic planning for human resources and career path, and I have tested Search the Ministry of Health and some health centers headquarters in the Karkh district, that is applied in sample Consist of (45) Deputy Director, Head of Depts, Departmental Manager, and health center Manager.
Find interested in studying the two subjects are important and vital, at the level of organizations at the present time, namely the strategic planning of human resources and career path. To achieve the objectives of the research was designed Qusestionnair (31) items to collect Primary data. and collected t
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The achievement of economic and social welfare for individual is the main target to all policies that adopted by all countries worldwide either were economic, social, political or others. The obtaining of education by individuals and especially the higher education is one of the most important determinates in achieving the wellbeing and lasted economic development. This is because via the higher education new fields can be opened in front of individuals in order to get adequate jobs associated with their scientific specialization. This is allowing educated individuals gain higher income that can reduce the gap of income inequality.
Thus, this paper aims to analysis the n
... Show MoreAmong the duties of the state is to organize the lives of individuals in all respects, and among the categories that the state has to organize their lives are the category of new graduates who are looking for work, As a result of the conditions that accompany our dear country, such as the deterioration of economic life, the rise in unemployment, the inability of the state to recruit graduates as a whole, and the shortage that has appeared in the teaching staff in schools, especially those located in remote areas of the governorates, Studies have shown that there is a significant shortage of teaching staff, which prompted the state to create a new category, the category of free lecturers, and they are people who pledge to give free lectur
... Show MoreThe tax legal system, with its rules relating to imposing and assessing the tax and how to collect it, is one of the issues that the taxpayer is keen to follow-up on and caring about, but the aforementioned system is contested by two conflicting interests, the taxpayer’s interest in the view of a money-cutter and a means of always depriving of his wealth to the tax-imposing authority that It seeks to ensure the regular and steady flow of financial resources to the public treasury, which necessitates the presence of a judicial body entrusted with the task of securing a balance between these two conflicting interests from issues that consider themselves strongly in the tax field. It is one of the oldest human rights and public freedoms,
... Show MoreThis research aims to focus on the reality of the imbalance of the balance of trade structure in order to improve it and determine the size of the imbalance as a result of dependence on one commodity, namely crude oil in the structure of exports versus the diversity of the structure of imports of various goods and goods.
In order to achieve that goal, a deductive approach was adopted, which included a shift from general theory data to special applications.
We have reached through the research to a number of conclusions, most notably the effectiveness of public spending in correcting the imbalance of the balance of trade structure during the study pe
... Show MoreThe State Council is always the trusted advisor to the administration in matters emerging, and the trusted repository of its secret. It assists the administration in the process of developing the appropriate formula for draft laws, regulations, and instructions, in order to make them lead to their intended goal, through its advisory function.
He is rightly considered the symbol of administrative justice and its faithful habitat. With what it lays down the principles of legality, and with its prestige, strength, integrity, and well-established traditions, it can always confirm the guarantee of its aspired independence, and that the rule of law has a tool for its advancement, not separated from its conscience, bu
... Show MoreTerrorist crime is considered a serious act that outweighs all other crimes in terms of impact and result, because it has a wide range on societies, and it also contains a great thing of danger represented in its purpose, and here describing terrorism as a crime is a description that does not give the full right to this behavior or that it It abbreviates it and does not show its actual reality, given that terrorism contains several different crimes and the roles of its contributors, and these roles are necessary to reach the result or the end. In which each episode is complementary to the other, it is not a single act, but rather several joint and complex actions that in turn all lead to the result, and the agreement in the terrorist pro
... Show Moreيلعب الاستثمار في مجال الحقوق الاقتصادية للاعبي كرة القدم (او ما يعرف بملكية الطرف الثالث لحقوق –لاعبي كرة القدم- الاقتصادية) دوراً مهماً في تمويل الاندية الرياضية سواء الراغبة منها في التنافس على البطولات وما يقتضيه ذلك من استقدامها للاعبين محترفين للعب فيها (وما تتطلبه عمليات الاستقدام تلك من رسوم خيالية) او الاحتفاظ بما لديها من لاعبين (والذين يتقاضون أجورا عالية بل وعالية جدا)، او تلك التي تكتفي فقط بالاس
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