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خروج العراق من الفصل السابع
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       انشأت الأمم المتحدة لتحقيق هدف أساسي هو حفظ السلم والأمن الدولي عن طريق منع  الحروب بين الدول, وتقوية التعاون الدولي في كافة المجالات, لدعم العلاقات السلمية بين الدول وضمان تحقيق تقدم ورفاهية شعوبها. وحملت الأمم المتحدة على عاتقها مسؤولية المحافظة على السلم والأمن الدوليين, وأصبح مجلس الأمن يتمتع من بين أجهزة الأمم المتحدة بأهمية متميزة نتيجة لاضطلاعه بهذا الدور الذي أنشئت من اجله هذه المنظمة.

      وللقيام بأعباء هذه الوظيفة يتمتع مجلس الأمن بسلطة إصدار قرارات تهدف إلى تسوية المنازعات الدولية, والتي يجب إن تتصف بالمشروعية؛ وترتيباً على ذلك خول الميثاق بموجب أحكام الفصل السابع للمجلس سلطات تسير نظام الأمن الجماعي, باعتباره الجهاز التنفيذي لهيئة الأمم المتحدة حيث افرد له الميثاق في العديد من نصوصه صلاحيات هامة من خلال كيفية إصدار قراراته والإجراءات المتبعة في ذلك للتحرك في مواجهة النزاعات الدولية.

      وقد ترتب على العراق التزامات بموجب الفصل السابع اغلبها تحت عنوان (الحالة بين العراق والكويت) ولكن هناك موضوع أخر أفرزته حالة احتلال العراق للكويت والذي كان ثقله على العراق يوازي (الحالة بين العراق والكويت )وهي التزام العراق في الاتفاقيات والمعاهدات الدولية الخاصة بنزع أسلحة الدمار الشامل, كشرط لإنهاء الحالة بين العراق والكويت, باعتبار أن العراق كان يشكل تهديدا للأمن الكويت والأمن الإقليمي بصورة خاصة, وتهديدا للأمن الدولي بصورة عامة (كالانضمام والمصادقة وتنفيذ المعاهدات والاتفاقيات الخاصة بنزع السلاح).

      ولما كان دخول العراق تحت طائلة أحكام الفصل السابع اثر احتلاله للكويت , فان هذا الأثر زال عندما قام العراق بتنفيذ التزاماته, وفق قرارات مجلس الأمن الصادرة بخصوص الاحتلال, لكن هذا الخروج لم ينهي جميع التزامات العراق اتجاه الكويت ,لا بل ثمة التزامات  لازالت عالقة وهي استكمال أخر دفعة من التعويضات , ومصير الأسرى والمفقودين والممتلكات الكويتية , وتنظيم الملاحة في خور عبد الله .

     وبغية الاحاطة بما تقدم, كان لزاما علينا البحث في خروج العراق من الفصل السابع كاثر ترتب على تنفيذ العراق لالتزماته اتجاه الكويت, في ثلاثة مباحث على النحو الاتي :

المبحث الاول : نزع اسلحة الدمار الشامل , ونتعرض خلاله لجهود العراق في تنفيذ التزاماته بموجب قرارات مجلس الأمن , وجعل العراق دولة لا تهدد جيرانها  ولا حفظ الأمن والسلم الدوليين .

المبحث الثاني : قرار مجلس الأمن رقم 2107 لعام 2013 الخاص بخروج العراق من الفصل السابع ومضمونه .

المبحث الثالث : انتقال العراق من الفصل السابع الى الفصل السادس وفقاً أحكام ميثاق الامم المتحدة . وتسويته منازعاته مع الكويت بالطرق السلمية .

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Publication Date
Fri Apr 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
A Comparison Between Classic Local Least Estimatop And Bayesian Methoid For Estimating Semiparametric Logistic Regression Model
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Semi-parametric models analysis is one of the most interesting subjects in recent studies due to give an efficient model estimation. The problem when the response variable has one of two values either 0 ( no response) or one – with response which is called the logistic regression model.

We compare two methods Bayesian and . Then the results were compared using MSe criteria.

A simulation had been used to study the empirical behavior for the Logistic model , with  different sample sizes and variances. The results using represent that the Bayesian method is better than the   at small samples sizes.

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Publication Date
Tue Apr 11 2023
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
Collision in the dispute between the two imams Shafi’i and Abu Hanifa by Sheikh Mansour bin Muhammad bin Abd al-Jabbar al-Marwazi al-Samani Abi al-Muzaffar (d. 498 AH) from the issue (If one of the Muslim spouses apostatized and one of the infidel spouses
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The science of jurisprudence is one of the legal sciences that scholars have been interested in since the first centuries of Islam, and they wrote many books about it, and the science of manuscripts is considered one of the scientific achievements in which many scholars emerged, including Imam Al-Samaani, so I chose this manuscript related to Istism to clarify its concept and meaning for all people, The student (Ali Ahmed Abdel-Aziz Sheikh Hamad) preceded me in the investigation of part of the book, and it was facilitated for me, by the grace of God Almighty, to investigate the issue (if one of the Muslim spouses apostatized and one of the infidel spouses converted to Islam until the end of the issue of if the two spouses were taken capt

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Publication Date
Mon Aug 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Using of concepts "conservatism & accrual" and their reflection in enhancing of quality of financial reporting
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The use of Conservatism  significant impacts on the financial statements and thus on financial reporting which is produced by these lists so Rate Some of the professionals that the principle of accounting while Rate of others as a constraint, and brought this category based on the uses of this restriction sometimes used the accountant this restriction and especially with the uncertainties in the Sometimes it may collide with some of the cases in which the accountant may be forced to leave in custody as a result of emergence of economic events that gave rise to rights or future commitments should be disclosed.

The emergence in custody mainly was due to the uncertainty and its essence is to report on a

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Publication Date
Sat Oct 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Intellectual Capital And Its Revenues On The Investment Applied Research On Sample of Banks Listed on In The Iraq Stocks Exchange
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Abstract

      The changes that happened in the environment of  business have great effects upon organizations with different activities specially the banks  which requires the existence of an able opinion  resources can adapt with the changes . Accordingly importance put upon  intellectual  capital which become one of the basic resources for organizations and one of success and growth elements with the availability of expertise , skills and capability of making  essential changes in different process due to the presentation of innovations and creations of the to support banks activities .Therefore the intellectual  capital represents the more r

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 02 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
Comparison between Ghassan Kanafani's Novel " Ma tabaqa lakom" and William Faulkner's "The Sound and the Fury" from the Perspective of the American School (the methodology of the novelistic theme and style): مقایسة دو رمان "ماتبقّي لكم"کنفانی و " خشم و هياهو"ی فاکنر بر اساس مكتب آمريكا (بررسی روش شناختی محتوایی و سبکی )
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     Being the meeting points of the world different languages and out of a scholarly perspective, comparative literature represents a cultural leap as well as an artistic and intellectual development or a global literary movement of both prose and poetry. Such homogenous literary structure requires a systematic and coherent study of the literary output of the people different cultures and civilizations. It also represents the theoretical approach of the present study that debates a systematic comparison between Ghassan Kanafani’s All That's Left to You and William Faulkner’s. The Sound and the Fury.  Within the perspective of the descriptive analysis approach, the present paper discusses th

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Publication Date
Fri Apr 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Financial investment strategies – Conceptual Framework
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The investor needs to a clear strategy for the purpose of access to the financial market, that is, has a plan to increase The share of the profits thinking entrepreneur and new, and highlights the importance of this in that it sets for the investor when it goes to the market, and when it comes out of it, and at what price to buy or sell the stock, and what is the the amount of money it starts. Fortunately, he does not need to invent his own investment strategy, because over the years the development of effective methods of buying and selling, and once you understand how to work these methods investor can choose the most appropriate methods and adapted image that fit his style investment .

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Publication Date
Wed Aug 30 2023
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
A relationship study of coronavirus (COVID-19) infection, blood groups, and some related factors in Iraqi patients
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Many studies of the relationship between COVID-19 and different factors have been conducted since the beginning of the corona pandemic. The relationship between COVID-19 and different biomarkers including ABO blood groups, D-dimer, Ferritin and CRP, was examined. Six hundred (600) patients, were included in this trial among them, 324 (56%) females and the rest 276 (46%) were males. The frequencies of blood types A, B, AB, and O were 25.33, 38.00, 31.33, and 5.33%, respectively, in the case group. Association analysis between the ABO blood group and D-dimer, Ferritin and CRP of COVID-19 patients indicated that there was a statistically significant difference for Ferritin (P≤0.01), but no-significant differences for both D-dimer and CRP.

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Publication Date
Wed Mar 30 2022
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
أجـــــوبة الحافظ محمد البرزالي على سؤالات العز ابن الحاجب في الجرح والتعديل
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ملخص البحث بالعربي

عنوان البحث : أجـــــوبة الحافظ محمد البرزالي على سؤالات العز ابن الحاجب في الجرح والتعديل

يهدف البحث : إلى جمع أجوبة الحافظ أبي عبدالله محمد البرزالي في الجرح والتعديل، ودراستها.

يتكون البحث من : مقدمة، وتمهيد، نص السؤالات، وخاتمة، وفهارس.

المقدمة : تسمية الموضوع، وسبب اختياره، وأهميته .

والتميهد : ترجمة مختصرة للحافظ أبي عبدالله البرزالي، والتعريف بأجوبة الحافظ الب

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Publication Date
Thu Jun 30 2022
Journal Name
International Journal Of Drug Delivery Technology
. Preparation and Characterization of Atorvastatin Calcium Trihydrate-cyclodextrin Inclusion Complex
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Atorvastatin calcium (ATR) is an antihyperlipidemic agent used for lowering blood cholesterol levels. However, it is very slightly soluble in water with poor oral bioavailability, which interferes with its therapeutic action. It is classified as a class II drug according to Biopharmaceutical Classification System (low solubility and high permeability).

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