ملخـــص البحــــث

     ان موضوعة "آيات الأحكام" هو أحد الموضوعات التي اهتم بها العلماء عمومًا ، رضي الله عنهم في العصور القديمة والحديثة. وقد كتب الباحثون الكثير منهم ، وقد تم النظر في كثير منهم وتقييمها في الدراسات اللاحقة. والشيخ جمال الدين المقداد بن عبد الله السيوري المعروف باسم فاضل السيوري والفاضل المقداد الذي تمتع بنصيب واقر من الشهرة وهذا واضحاً في نسخه ال

يتمتع العراق بموارد بشرية هائلة حيث يعد من البلدان الفتية، إلا أنه يعاني من أزمة رأس مال بشري تغذيها أزمة التعليم، ولكون التعليم أبرز مكونات رأس المال البشري فقد ذلك بشكل كبير على مؤشر رأس المال البشري في العراق، من هذا المنطلق وللدور الكبير الذي يلعبه الانفاق العام في أي مجال، جاءت هذه الدراسة للبحث في موضوع "الانفاق العام على التعليم ودوره في تحسين مؤشرات راس المال البشري التعليمية في العراق"، حيث هدف ه

يصدر القضاء الدستوري احكامه على وفق اختصاصاته المتعددة ، وأخصها احكامه المعدمة للقوانين المخالفة للدستور ، لذا فإن ذاتية احكامه وصفاتها تمايزت عما سواها من الاحكام القضائية ، وامتازت عليها بخصائص العموم والالزام المطلق والبتات النهائي ؛ من هنا تقايست تلك الاحكام مع القواعد القانونية التي تسن بخصائص العموم والتجريد حتى باتت تنشر بالجريدة الرسمية ذاتها وأصبحت لا تقبل المطاعن التمييزية كونها مقترنة بقر

The Iraqi non profit governmental units are facing great financing challenges in providing the money required for reconstructing the damages occurred after 9^th of April 2003.

Related to that, This research, which is contained of studying the self – financing experiment in non profit governmental units which is considered one of the financing alternatives that contribute in providing the required money to meet the shortage of central finance; and creating the economic exploitation for the resources and possibilities achieved by the non profit governmental units themselves for the purpose of employ them in reconstruction and to reduce the burden on the public budget which is responsible of fin

The research aims to achieve several goals، which are to reveal the issues that the social marketing campaigns organized by the community police in the Iraqi Ministry of Interior focus on، and to identify the communication methods that are used in the social marketing campaigns، as well as to reveal the audience groups that are targeted by the social marketing campaigns organized by them. Community police، as well as identifying the slogans that community police used in their campaigns، and revealing the extent to which community police use new ideas in social marketing campaigns ،The researcher adopted the survey method، relying on content analysis in form and content، to analyze the publications related to social marke

تم الحصول على ثلاث عزلات من بكتريا Lactobacillus  من عينات براز لأطفال ألرضاعه ألطبيعيه ، والعزلات صنفت للأنواع :   (Lf)L. fermentum ،و   (La)L. acidophilus، و . (Lr)  L. reuteri أظهرت العزلات الثلاث ألقدره على أ نتاج البكتريوسينات ضد بكتريا الأختبار Listeria monocytogenes  

Polymer electrolytes were prepared using the solution cast technology. Under some conditions, the electrolyte content of polymers was analyzed in constant percent of PVA/PVP (50:50), ethylene carbonate (EC), and propylene carbonate (PC) (1:1) with different proportions of potassium iodide (KI) (10, 20, 30, 40, 50 wt%) and iodine (I₂) = 10 wt% of salt. Fourier Transmission Infrared (FTIR) studies confirmed the complex formation of polymer blends. Electrical conductivity was calculated with an impedance analyzer in the frequency range 50 Hz–1MHz and in the temperature range 293–343 K. The highest electrical conductivity value of 5.3 × 10^-3 (S/cm) was observed for electrolytes with 50 wt% KI concentration at room

This research has taken to the knowledge of the scope of  applying the international specification of (ISO 10015) which is regarded to training by the Iraqi ministry of municipalities and public works ,in order to determine its training quality .By using the checklist made based upon the items of the specification ,after translating the English copy into Arabic ,which takes the indications of training depending on qualitative bases. The results of the analysis emphasized that occurred total average by comparison the evaluation of the training activity in the mentioned ministry with the international specification in all of its main items, which was (%55) ,and totally documented ,which finally refer to the existence of great

      MRP is a system intended for the batch manufacturing of discrete parts including assemblies and subassemblies that should be stocked to support future manufacturing needs.  Due to the useful information provided by MRP it has evolved into a Manufacturing Resources Planning, MRP II, a system that ties the basic MRP system to the other functional areas of the company such as marketing, finance, purchasing, etc.  The objective of this research, which was conducted at the State Company for Batteries Manufacturing, is to test the performance of some popular lot-sizing techniques used within MRP II framework. It is hypothesized that the technique which minimizes the total inventory costs does no