بات الفساد ظاهرة عالمية تهدد المجتمعات وبقائها ، وبدت الانقسامات المجتمعية تتضاعف في البلدان التي ينتشر فيها الفساد بمختلف أنواعه وتسمياته ، حيث استكشفت الدراسة بأن التشريعات الجنائية حرصت على تقرير نظام عقابي خاص لمواجهة جرائم الفساد مما استوجب بنا بيان المظاهر القانونية للفساد السياسي المتمثل بالرشوة الدولية والرشوة الانتخابية لان الفساد لم يعد متعلقا بالجانب الاقتصادي فحسب بل امتد إلى الجوانب الأخرى

The Abbasid Caliphate generally paid attention to the financial aspect through the collection of resources , And also in terms of spending these resources

Islam is a religion that God wanted to be a platform emerges from human steps in various walks of devotional and economic life, etc, so it went Islam, guids human beings being as successor of God on earth.

 The result that the worship of man for the Lord, which is one of the reconstruction of the land that is the secret of the sustainability of human life on the ground, often urged the Sunnah on the reconstruction of the earth and the importance of planting them and paired the reconstruction work that obtained by the human reward which would Allah his home in the Hereafter, There construction of the earth does not involve just planting them; it takes many forms Maintaining them and not marring the form of reconstruction and

العلوم السياسية في العراق بداياتها ، نشأتها ، تطورها ، ومفرداتها التدريسية

The issue of volunteerism is one of the most important issues that have become prominent in social sciences and contemporary social thought, especially as a result of the transformations and changes that the world undergoes today. The voluntary sector has become the concern of all societies and governments for its development and service to society and various sectors. The practice of women is prominent in the work of volunteerism after 2003 in Iraq, but its work face a number of obstacles and hindrance. The problem of research is the obstacles of women's work in non-governmental organizations. The research aims to identify the nature and characteristics of volunteer work of Iraqi women.        &nb

In this research  I  like  to shed  light on the mind  because  of its  importance  because  it is  what  distinguishes  Human  from all  other  animals and  that  the question  and  status  comes  from his role in the  formulation  of  knowledge  and  science  where the  machers  agreed  that  the word of  mind  in  its  general  sense  is the  source  of  thought  and  thought  and the instrument  of  faith  and  philosophy , Then to the statement  of the  various  stages  pass

ان حماية البيئة وتخفيض التكاليف من األهداف التي تسعى الوحدات االقتصادية الى تحقيقها لكي تتماشى مع التوجه العالمي لحماية الموارد الطبيعية وإنتاج منتجات صديقة للبيئة وفي الوقت نفسه التخلص من االلتزامات التي تتحملها الوحدات االقتصادية من تكاليف بيئية وغر امات مما يؤدي الى ارتفاع كلف االنتاج ، يهدف البحث الى دراسة المرتكزات المعرفية الستراتيجية اإلنتاج األنظف وتحديد التكاليف التي يمكن تخفيضها خالل مراحل اا

this research talks about the weakness that had happened in the construction of the sentences which effected on the syntactic meaning . it considers an important problems faced the languages .

Conclusion

After this tour with Alkhund Al-Khurasani and his book “Adequacy of Fundamentals,” we can highlight the results we have got through what we have reviewed in the research:

• Al-Akhund Al-Khurasani was born and raised in a scientific environment that gave him from his childhood the opportunity to gain knowledge of achievement. Therefore, he left to seek knowledge from the beginning of his youth and toured the cities, then he went  to  Tehran and then  He went  to the holy city of Najaf, then left for Samarra, then returned to Najaf in order to work on the scholars and the student. 
• Al Akhund al-Khorasani studied on several scholars , whether in Iraq or in Geran, and he