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المحاسبة الإدارية الشاملة حقيقة التطور في ظل التقدم العلمي ومفهوم الذكاء الاصطناعي
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خضعت المحاسبة الإدارية إلى هيمنة المحاسبة المالية عليها اثر ظهور القوائم المالية المدققة في بدايات القرن الماضي الناتجة من ظهور المنظمات المنظمة للمهنة وما رافق من إلزام الشركات بإعداد التقارير المالية من الحسابات المالية وفقاً للمبادئ المحاسبية المقبولة قبولاً عاماً والتي أثرت في قيمة المعلومات المقدمة من قبل المحاسبة الإدارية مما أدى إلى إن تصبح تلك المعلومات غير ملائمة للاستخدام الإداري وهو ما اصطلح عليه حديثاً بفقدان الملائمةRelevance Lost . وسادت ذهنية المحاسبة المالية في المنشات حيث يكون الشغل الشاغل للمحاسبيين في المنشات هو إعداد القوائم المالية المدققة من دون أن يكون هدف المعلومات المحاسبية المساعدة في اتخاذ القرارات الإدارية.

ومن جهة أخرى فان القفزة الهائلة في التطور التكنولوجي والاقتصادي التي شهدها العالم منذ العقدين الأخيرين من القرن الماضي وبدايات القرن الواحد والعشرين وما رافقها من تطور هائل في العلوم الصرفة والعلوم التطبيقية ومنها على سبيل المثال علم المحاسبة إذ شهدت تلك الفترة بروز سمات جديدة لها واندثار مهام ووظائف كانت لوقت قريب تعد من المسلمات والبديهيات.

ففي مجال معالجة البيانات فان التطور الكبير والخطى المتسارعة فيها اثر ظهور تقنية المعلومات أدى إلى تغيير واسع في طبيعة عمل المحاسبة عموماً والطبيعة الإجرائية لها خصوصاً، حيث أصبح بإمكان برمجيات جاهزة في المحاسبة أن تقوم بتسجيل وتبويب وتلخيص المعلومات من دون حاجة إلى التدخل البشري، أما وظيفة الرقابة والتي هي من أبرز وظائف المحاسبة أصبح بالإمكان من خلال نظم التصنيع المتقدمة أن تمارس الماكنة الرقابة الذاتية من خلال مفهوم الذكاء الاصطناعي مما افقد المحاسبة المالية ومحاسبة الكلفة وظائفهما التقليدية .

هذه التغيرات بالإضافة إلى التغيرات الأخرى في بيئة الأعمال ألقت بظلها على المحاسبة الإدارية بالذات مما أدى إلى ظهور تقنيات جديدة تساعد في تقديم معلومات أفضل للمديرين لكي يتمكنوا من إدارة منشئآتهم. ورغم أنها نشأت كاستجابة وتكيف مع ظروف محددة، إلا إنها استطاعت إن تحرز تطور نوعي في طبيعة المعلومات المقدمة للإدارة.

 

 

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Publication Date
Sat Jun 01 2024
Journal Name
المجلة العراقية للعلوم السياسية
الحرب الروسية- الاوكرانية واثرها على صياغة انماط توازنات علاقات القوة الجيوبوليتكية في النظام العالمي
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ان الحرب الاوكرانية والتصعيد الروسي ضد اوكرانيا يرتبط بصراع جيوسياسي واسع على مناطق القوة والنفوذ والمجالات الحيوية، وتنافس تجاري دولي محتدم على النفط والغاز ومسارات خطوط التجارة الدولية بين اقطاب استراتيجية دولية تتجاوز اوكرانيا، إذ يأتي الصراع ضمن اطار التحولات الدولية الراهنة والصراعات على مناطق القوة والنفوذ الجيوستراتيجي والمكانة الدولية بين القوى الدولية المؤثرة في القضايا والشؤون الدولية، ويبق

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-academy
Foreign Channels Speaking in Arabic and their Role in Addressing Middle East Issues: عبد الله حسين حسن
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This research aims at identifying the nature of addressing the Middle East issues in the talk shows in the foreign channels speaking in Arabic "France 24, a model", and identifying the extent of interest of the channel in addressing middle east issues in the talk shows, the nature of the guests and the hosts, methods of addressing the issues, and the technical features that characterize the presenter of the research sample program. This research is considered an analytical descriptive study. It depends on the analysis of the content of the series of the weekly talk show "a week from the world" on the French channel (France 24) during the period (August 1/July 31 2018).
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Publication Date
Tue Mar 01 2011
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The effect of differentiation strategy on achieve competitive advantage: survey comparison between the companies maintenance service
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Is to obtain competitive advantage legitimate objective pursued by all organizations to achieve, because they live today in environments of rapid change and dynamic in order to meet the demands of the customer changing as well as intense competition between the organizations, which requires them to get the location of competitive markets in order to do this will remain to do the building and strengthening competitive advantage to be able to achieve, but that this feature is not easy and is not only through the identification and use of a successful strategy for a competitive standard and then manage it successfully. Hence the research problem of determining the sources of differentiation strategy and its impact on the dimensions of compe

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Publication Date
Mon Jun 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Display, analyze and evaluate the alternatives selected models used in the measurement and disclosure of corporate social responsibility
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       The economic development and intense competition may make economic units neglected the social aspect as a service workers and the environment, the community and focus on the economic side and achieve profitability only, which puts it in a position of accountability of trade unions and bodies, environment, health, civil society organizations and the focus of many studies accounting in order to clarify social activities and disclosed in the financial statements, increasing pressure from multiple parties calling for governments to issue laws and regulations oblige economic units to disclose complete and accurate information in a timely manner for all social activities and be subj

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 01 2022
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Design and Performance Investigation of a Solar- Powered Biological Greywater Treatment System in the Iraqi Climate
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            The increase in population resulted in an increase in the consumption of water. The present work investigates the performance of a recycling solar- powered greywater treatment system for the purposes of irrigation, used to reduce the amount of waste grey water and reduce electricity consumption and reduce the costs of constructing large scale water treatment plants. The system consumes about 3814W per hour and provides water treatment about 1.4 m3 per day. The proposed system is designed to    residential, office and governmental buildings application. Tests are conducted in an office building at the Ministry of Science and Technology site in Baghdad. Laboratorial water samples testing analyses are co

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Publication Date
Sun Oct 01 2017
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The Possibility of Applying Quality Management System ISO9001: 2008 in Station Project Al Rustumiya - A Case Study
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The research study of the possibility of the application of the quality management system under the international standard ISO ISO9001: 2008 in the station project Rustumiya wastewater treatment of the Department of SEWER BAGHDAD - Baghdad MOREALITY as the first step in the right direction towards the implementation of total quality management (TQM), and the research Find the gap between the international standard and the quality system used in the organization surveyed through the use of checklists to analyze the gap, the checklist have included (191) items distributed on five basic requirements, according to the appearance in the international standard, namely, (quality management system, management responsibility, resource man

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
KNOWLEDGE SHARING REQUIREMENTS TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF THE AUDIT WORKS IN THE FEDERAL BOARD OF SUPREME AUDIT OF IRAQ
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Publication Date
Sun Feb 10 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The Learning Style for distinguished students and their ordinary mates in the secondary stage in accordance to some variables
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The current problem is summarized in what is called the development failing experience
in comprehencing the studying materials , so the students will feel worry of repeating failure
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many contradictory researches result in relation to the learning styles which impose the
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Publication Date
Mon Dec 20 2021
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Baghdad Science Journal
Crucial File Selection Strategy (CFSS) for Enhanced Download Response Time in Cloud Replication Environments
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Cloud Computing is a mass platform to serve high volume data from multi-devices and numerous technologies. Cloud tenants have a high demand to access their data faster without any disruptions. Therefore, cloud providers are struggling to ensure every individual data is secured and always accessible. Hence, an appropriate replication strategy capable of selecting essential data is required in cloud replication environments as the solution. This paper proposed a Crucial File Selection Strategy (CFSS) to address poor response time in a cloud replication environment. A cloud simulator called CloudSim is used to conduct the necessary experiments, and results are presented to evidence the enhancement on replication performance. The obtained an

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Publication Date
Mon May 20 2019
Journal Name
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THE EVALUATION OF PUBLIC SERVICES IN BAQUBAH CITY BY USING REMOTE SENSING & GIS TECHNIQUES
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Baqubah city has grown extremely rapidly. The rate of growth exceeds the growth of services that must grow side by side with the growth of population. There are natural features that affect the growth of Baqubah city such as Dieyala river, Alssariya river, in addition to agricultural areas .All these natural features affect the growth of Baqubah city in the running form being seen . In this research the remote sensing and geographic information system (GIS) techniques are used for monitoring urban expansion and forecasting the probable axes to the growth of the city, and found that the probability of Baqubah growth to east is preferred due to Baqubah growth to the east would never interfere with natural features. Also in this res

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