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تعزيز رأس المال الستراتيجي
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يتفق اغلب الرؤوساء التنفيذيين للشركات، على ان رأس المال الستراتيجي
(Strategic capital) هو مقدرة المنظمة على رسم الخطط الناجحة وتنفيذ الستراتيجيات الملائمة، بالاعتماد على مدى واسع من أطر التفكير الخاصة بالعاملين، ومعارفهم وافكارهم وتصوراتهم التي ينبري ان تدخل في بناء تفاعلات انسانية صحيحة تصب في تطوير رأس المال الاجتماعي التنظيمي (Organizational Social capital) . فمن هذا المفهوم العميق بتداخلاته سننطلق لتوضيح المقالة الحالية لـ (Peter Smith) المعنونة
(Enhancing strategic capital) المنشورة في ايلول (2006) بـ
 
(Handbook of business strategy)، والتي ستناقش المدخل الشمولي لأحتواء العاملين بوصفه معتقداً جوهرياً للمنظمة، ويمثل الجانب الحاسم للتخطيط الستراتيجي الناجح.

عادة ما يتم الاستعانة بأناس مقربين او اصدقاء نثق بهم في اطار التعاملات الحياتية الخاصة، مثلاً عند شراء شيء معين بسيط (كتاب)، او معقد (دار او سيارة)، وقد يكون اولئك الافراد المستعان بهم من ضمن شبكة الناس المتعاونين لتقديم النصيحة والمشورة. وفي عالم الاقتصاد المعرفي (Knowledge economy) توجد شبكة علاقات داعمة موثوق بها تكون جاهزة لتحقيق تآلفاً مجتمعياً في كل المجالات يمكنها ان تفيد منظمات الاعمال في تقديم خدمات مميزة لزبائنها. ففي تلك الحالة يكون ليس المطلوب هنا بالضبط هو ماذا تعرف؟ "رأس المال البشري" (Human capital)، او حتى مَنْ تعرف؟ "رأس مال العلاقات"
(Relational capital) التي تضمن مخرجات ناجحة، بل المطلوب هو مَنْ الذي تعرفه جيدا؟ بشكل يفي لتثق به ان يقدم لك النصحية المهمة، او تتعاون معه للحصول على الاشياء بكل فاعلية وكفاءة، وهذا ما يطلق عليه هنا بـ "رأس المال الاجتماعي" (Social capital) . فعلى هذا الاساس ان ستراتيجية فجوة المعرفة- التطبيق
(The Knowing- doing gap strategy) احياناً تصمم وتنفذ في غرفة عمليات الرؤوساء التنفيذيين للشركات من منطلق سعيهم للاهتمام بعجلة تقدمها، وتماشياً مع تأكيد حقيقة "مَنْ يفكر بماذا" (Who think what). وعلاوة على ذلك، ينبغي ان تكون للمنظمات رؤية واضحة عن شبكة العلاقات الموجودة مع ما موجود في بيئتها العامة والخاصة، وتحديد قادة الرأي (Opinion leaders) غير الرسميين فيها، وانماط تأثيرهم ونفوذهم الايجابي والسلبي، لكون ذلك يعد من القضايا الحاسمة لنجاح تطبيق الستراتيجية على احسن ما يرام. ولعل من الجدير ذكره، ان مثل ذلك قد يكون حقيقياً وفاعلاً قبل صياغة الخطط الستراتيجية، ولكنه قد يصبح غير ذي فائدة في مرحلة التدشين او التنفيذ الفعلي لها.

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Publication Date
Fri Apr 12 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Role of ERP In Enhancing the Accuracy of Financial Reporting
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Abstract

Nowadays, the adoption of economic unity on the accuracy of financial reporting is very important. Economic units need accurate financial reporting to be more competitive and to improve the performance. Management can also achieve financial information in real time through the application of ERP systems. This system will facilitate management to access the most up-to-date information such as planning, monitoring and evaluating the business processes of the organization to be more effective.

On the practical side, the Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system was applied to the General Company for Vegetable Oils to demonstrate a course in enhancing the accuracy of financial reporting.

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 01 2019
Journal Name
مجلة بحوث
The role of university in promoting the culture of volunteering among students (Mustansiriya University Model)
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Abstract The aim of this study is to identify the role played by the university in reinforcing the culture of voluntary work in college students and sequencing these roles according to their priority. To achieve this aim, the researcher used the descriptive approach. After being informed of the literature background and of the previous studies related to the core aim of this recent study, the researcher has built up a questionnaire of (20) items investigating the role of university in reinforcing the culture of voluntary work in the college students. The standardized features of the questionnaire have been checked for the purpose of the questionnaire validity (virtual and constructive validity) and stability (reconstruction and Cronbach's A

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 01 2022
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Enhancement Ear-based Biometric System Using a Modified AdaBoost Method
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          The primary objective of this paper is to improve a biometric authentication and classification model using the ear as a distinct part of the face since it is unchanged with time and unaffected by facial expressions. The proposed model is a new scenario for enhancing ear recognition accuracy via modifying the AdaBoost algorithm to optimize adaptive learning. To overcome the limitation of image illumination, occlusion, and problems of image registration, the Scale-invariant feature transform technique was used to extract features. Various consecutive phases were used to improve classification accuracy. These phases are image acquisition, preprocessing, filtering, smoothing, and feature extraction. To assess the proposed

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 01 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Effectiveness of Indicators of Financial Discipline in Strengthening the Exchange Rate, with a Special Reference to Iraq
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Controlling public expenditures is one of the main objectives of the public budget. The public budget often suffers from a deficit, whether in developed or developing countries, because expenditures are usually greater than the revenues generated. This requires the existence of financial rules that are adhered to by the government, which in turn leads to discipline. Fiscal policy leads to a reduction in the obligations incumbent on the government.  Adhering to the financial rules would correct the course of fiscal policy in Iraq, with the need to direct oil revenues in the years of financial abundance when global oil prices rise to sovereign funds similar to other rentier countries, which contributes to maintaining the stabi

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Crossref (1)
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Publication Date
Sun Dec 01 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The role of internal audit in promoting social performance reports
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The research aims to demonstrate the impact of internal audit in Iraqi economic units on enhancing social performance reports, through the statistical models used, as a survey list (for the independent variant) of the search, which contains five axes of each axis, contains a set of The questions were prepared on the basis of the standards issued by the Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA) and were distributed to a sample of internal auditors, as for (for the approved variable) the researcher obtained numerical data represented by the financial statements of the research sample and used statistical models such as model (Kolmakrov-Smirnov) is a good match (goodness of fit) which assumes that the data is distributed naturally as wel

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Publication Date
Fri Nov 10 2017
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
Role of the Iraqi Media Organizations in Promoting The Sense of Citizenship among Iraqi University Youth
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    This study examines the role played by the Iraqi media in promoting the values ​​of citizenship and the dimensions of the various sectors of Iraqi society, an important segment namely university youth section.
 The study intended to identify “the role of the Iraqi media organizations in promoting The sense of citizenship among young Iraqi university”, through: -
1. Identifying the most important Iraqi media, which works to promote the dimensions of citizenship and values.
2. To identify the extent of the contribution of the Iraqi media in promoting citizenship in dimensions (patriotic belonging, legal, political, economic, social, cultural).
The study provided a set of hypotheses, namely:-

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 01 2024
Journal Name
المجلة العراقية للعلوم الاقتصادية
قياس وتحليل تأثير صدمات أسعار النفط الخام على راس المال البشري في العراق للمدة (1970 – 2021)
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قياس وتحليل تأثير صدمات أسعار النفط الخام على راس المال البشري في العراق للمدة (1970 – 2021)

Publication Date
Sun Sep 27 2020
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Evaluation of Health Promotion Program for the Prevention of Epidemics at Primary Health Care Centers in Baghdad City: Comparative Study
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Objective(s): To evaluate and compare between Health Promotion Program for the Prevention of Epidemics at Primary Health Care Centers in Baghdad City.

Methodology: A descriptive study, using the evaluation and comparative approaches, is conducted to evaluate health promotion program for the prevention of epidemics at primary health care centers in baghdad city from October 15th  2019 through March 1st 2020. A purposive, non-probability, sample of (42) health promotion unit officers were recruited from the same number of primary health care centers which were divided into (14) main, (14) sub and (14) family medicine primary health care centers i

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Publication Date
Mon Apr 01 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Role of Tabuk University in Intellectual Education for Students in the Light of the Requirements of Enhancing the Intellectual Security
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The study aims to identify the degree of Tabuk University practices to raise the intellectual awareness of students through scientific research, as well as to identify the degree of Tabuk University practicing to raise the intellectual awareness through the educational process (faculty member – activities). The study also seeks to identify the degree of Tabuk University practicing to raise the intellectual awareness of students through community service and university media. The study is descriptive in nature that employed the questionnaire as a tool in collecting data. Total of (540) students were chosen randomly from different colleges at universities of Tabuk to form the study sample. The results showed that faculty member has pract

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Publication Date
Fri Apr 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
: financial fraud ,Audit risks ,inherent risk ,Detection risk, Data Mining .
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Abstract

The study seeks to use one of the techniques (Data mining) a (Logic regression) on the inherited risk through the use of style financial ratios technical analysis and then apply for financial fraud indicators,Since higher scandals exposed companies and the failure of the audit process has shocked the community and affected the integrity of the auditor and the reason is financial fraud practiced by the companies and not to the discovery of the fraud by the auditor, and this fraud involves intentional act aimed to achieve personal and harm the interests of to others, and doing (administration, staff) we can say that all frauds carried out through the presence of the motives and factors that help th

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