بعد عام 2017 شهد العراق تحولات واضحة في المشهد السياسي والامني والاجتماعي سيما بعد انهاء السيطرة العسكرية لمجاميع داعش الارهابية في الاراضي  وبعض المدن العراقية بعد عام 2014. ان تحرير هده المدن العراقية من براثن الارهاب الداعشي لم يكن نهاية المطاف بل اوجد مجموعة تحديات للمرحلة اللاحقة لعام 2017 اذ اصبح من الضروري جدا مضي  الكل لتعزيز القيم الوطنية  العراقية التي كانت احدى اسباب احداث 2014 في اطار اعادة جسور ا

الفضاء المسرحي (السينوغرافيه) ومهمة تشكيل خشبة المسرح في العراق

Developed and underdevelopment countries, on equal terms, face the problem of budget deficiency. Budget deficiency means that the public expenditure surpasses the public revenues. This, on the international level, is one of the most serious economic problems with many direct effects on the national economy, and depends, basically, on its finance chosen method. Looking for a solution to this problem, for this reason and many other ones, has been highlighted in spite of the many attempts to reduce the role of the governmental expenditure. Budget deficiency can not be attributed to a single unique cause since it is complex phenomenons the causes of which are related to many factors contribute to its occurrence, some of which refer t

     ملخّص البحث     

تُعد الحيرة عاصمة إقليم العراق عن الدولة الساسانية, أهم حواضر أرض السواد في تاريخه القديم, استمرت لها مكانتها السياسية الفضلى في أثناء الحقب التاريخية التي مرت بها, وقد تنوعت واختلفت هذه المكانة على مر الزمان على وفق تنوع واختلاف أدوارها التاريخية, فهي واحده من مراكز انطلاقه جيوش التحرير العربية الإسلامية في أثناء  الخلافة الراشدة , بالرغم من أفول مك

Arabian Political Regimes: Problems of Policies and Rule; An Introduction to Interpreting (The Arabian Spring) The Arab Region witnessed, since 2011, critical changes overthrew a group of Arab regimes in some of its countries, and the reaction of these changes are still going on up to now. These changes were given lots of justifications and interpretations. The current study tries to concentrate on the most important problems which were due to what was known as (The Arab Spring). The study proposes that the crisis which the countries of the area are exposed to is not spontaneous in many of its aspects. It is totally a crisis of rule and policies. Because it is a reflection of the nature of authority in the Arabian regimes on the one hand

The focus of this research lies in the definition of an important aspect of financial development, which is reflected on the alleviation of poverty in Iraq, namely financial inclusion and then taking the path of achieving a sustainable economy, certainly after reviewing one of the important international experiences in this regard and finally measuring the level of financial inclusion in Iraq and its impact on poverty reduction through the absolute poverty line indicator.

Abstract                                                                                

The health section is considered to be one of the most important section in the  field of service economical and social unit because of its concern in the life of human begin and society and the  process of determining t

تعتمد فرضية البحث على وجود ظاهرة عامة في إعمال المقاولات لدى المقاولين وهي
تجاوز الكلف الحقيقية المصروفة خلال مرحلة التنفيذ عن الكلف التخمينية للمقاولات الإنشائية
في مرحلة تقديم العطاء مما يسبب العجز المالي والمشاكل الاقتصادية للمقاولين.تبنى البحث
دورة حياة بناء النظام التي تمر بمراحل مختلفة هي تحديد المشكلة وتحليلها وتصميم النظام
الإداري المقترح.ولانجاز ذلك تم دراسة النظم العالمية والمحلية المع

The results show the inability to apply the Taylor rule within inflation and GDP Gaps because the monetary behave is elated from the Iraqi economy.

When applying the Taylor rule to exchange rate with the inflation and the output gap, the results do not match the nominal price announced by the central thing, which proves the lack of commitment by the Central Bank by using the Taylor rule, whether short-run interest rate or exchange rate (Nominal Anchor),  so it did not stay to the Iraqi Central Bank only using the principle of Taylor with the expected inflation rate below the level of output (Macro activity) for the separation of monetary behavior from the real one o