ملخـــص البحــــث

     يهدف البحث الحالي إلى تسليط الضوء على النَّقد في العتبات التي سبقت عرض النصوص الشعريَّة في ديوان ابن الصبَّاغ الجُذامي، وتأتي أهمية هذا البحث الأدبي في انه يسهم في الكشف بطبيعة الحال عن وثيقة نقديَّة معززة بالشَّواهد أبانت عن معطيات النَّقد الجمالي وأثره الفاعل في صنعة ديوان الشَّاعر الذي تألَّف من مختارات من الغرض الدِّيني بواسطة فنون شعريَّ

ظل المديح فنا مهماًلم يأفل نجمه طوال الوجود العربي في الأندلس،  فالقرون          الثمانية صبغت هذا الفن الشعري بصبغة ميزته من غيره ، مثلها وفرة  الإنتاج الشعري ، في عدد القصائد وطولها .فقد جاءت معظم قصائد المديح من الطول  حدا أجاز فيه الشاعر لنفسه ؛ أن يعيد استثمار نصوص سابقة، إذ ثمّة رابط بين النص الأندلسي  ونصوص أخرى سابقة له أو معاصرة . فهناك جهد فكري   بنيت على

انتصرت الثورة الاسلامية الايرانية في عام 1979 بعد الإطاحة بالحكم البهلوي، ليتم على أثرها تكريس ولاية الفقيه في السلطة وبروز الدور السياسي للفقيه في اقامة حكومة اسلامية تنوب عن الامام المهدي المنتظر عليه السلام في حكم الامة الاسلامية مع قدرتها على توظيف الادوات البراغماتية الواقعية في السياسة الداخلية والخارجية الايرانية و،تتميز إيران ما بعد الثورة الإسلامية عام 1979 بكونها التزمت نظاماً إسلامياً أرادت م

Abstract  :

The present study aims at identifying the status of the two research variables in the organization under study and specifying the relationship and impact of the authentic leadership with all its four branch dimensions of (self-awareness, transparent relations, balanced processing of information and the moral perspective) on business process reengineering.

The basic problem of the study lies in the attempt to present a new leadership style that is more responsive to the dynamic changes surrounding it based on the authentic leadership behaviors. This is because this pattern has an impact on the nature of the organization's work and its progress.

The research

Supply Chain Management (SCM) attempts to a create a synchronization of the firm’s processes and those of the supplier to match the flow of materials, services, and information with the customer demand. Due to its importance, the SCM has become inevitable to modern companies. Therefore this research work has been conducted to set a theoretical and applied basis to assist the 1 AYAR factory in adopting the Electronic Supply Chain (e-SC).  To accomplish that the searchers applied many tools such as: quantitative and qualitative analysis, process analysis, Visual Basic software, Monte Carlo Simulation to simulation the designed supply chain to compare its performance against the actual performance of the current supply chain

The research aims to get acquainted with the evaluation of the reality of the application of the curriculum axis from among the eight Iraqi academic accreditation standards in a sample of governmental and private universities and colleges in Iraq and to identify the main and secondary reasons for it as well as to provide proposed mechanisms and procedures to help reduce gaps, If the research problem is represented in the weak availability of the requirements of the curriculum axis in universities and colleges (the study sample) due to the weak documentation and successful implementation of them and interest in them is still below the level of ambition, In order to arrive at scientific facts, the researchers adopted the comparativ

Banks face different types of banking risks that limit the performance of its functions and achieve its objectives, including the financial risk that is based on current research into two types including a credit and liquidity risks. And established credit risk due to the possibility of delaying the borrowers to fulfill their obligations to the bank when due or non-payments on according to the terms agreed upon, while liquidity risk arises as a result of the inability of the bank to fund the financial needs, any inability to provide cash to pay its obligations short on credit without achieving tangible loss or the inability to employ the funds properly and show the liquidity risk in the event of inadequate cash inflows to the bank for an

A revolution called information revolution has recently invaded the world. It is Currently considered one of the most important properties of development to the countries of the world The criteria provided by computers such as accuracy, speed, time saving Storage and restore have led them to be widely used in economy, industry, agriculture, communications, etc., as well as being the major finder of reengineering the operations of innovation. The use of computers in the preparation of budgets will lead to achieve accuracy. Since, the operation draws upon the statistic and quantity estimations about budget items, the computerized balance sheet may save time and effort of preparing mathematical equations annually. According to the problem o