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ביטויים של אהבה ושנאה בטקסטים של חמשה חומשי התורה Expressions of Love and Hatred in Pentateuch
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תקציר

     ביטויי אהבה ושנאה קבלה בההגדרות שונות, לפעמים ביניהם לבין עצמם והסכימו בזמנים אחרים מהבחינה הדתית נתפסה לאהוב ביטויים ושנאה במונחים של טוב ורע, או במונחים של חלאל וחראם למעשה, הרגשות של אהבה ושנאה הם רגשות אנושיים המקושרים לאמונות של חברות אנושיות הבנויות על העמדה של דתות מכל נושא או מקרה  , דבר אשר אהוב על ידי הקדושים והכמורה יהיה חלאל, וכל מה שהם שונאים יהיה חראם במילים אחרות, הדתות מגדירות בפירוט מה צריך להיות ומה צריך לעשות.

   במחקר זה נסרק לביטויים של אהבה ושנאה בחמשת הספרים, בהם נציג סיכום קצר של חמשה חומשי התורה וזמן ירידתם, ואז נדון במושג האהבה והמילים הנרדפות למונח זה לאחר מכן נסקור את הדוגמאות של חמשת הספרים העוסקים במונח אהבה והמילים הנרדפות לו ולאחר מכן נוגע במושג השנאה והמילים הנרדפות מתוך הדוגמאות מחמשה חומשי התורה העוסקים במונח "שנאה" אחר כך אנו מציגים את המסקנות החשובות ביותר של מחקר זה, אשר מצא כי ביטויי האהבה והשנאה הם ביטויים של התנגדות משקפים את השינוי במילה שמוביל לשינוי רינגטונים צליל  שהתרחש עקב ההתפתחות המתמשכת של השפה העברית אשר הושפעה במספר רב של שפות בגלל ההתפשטות של יהודים באזורים רבים בעולם, ביטויי השנאה בחמשה חומשי התורה מתייחסים לשנאה ולזלזול של עמים אחרים ולרצון להשמידם, ואילו ביטויי האהבה בספרים אלה היו מוגבלים לאהבת ה' או לנביאי ישראל.

Abstract

    The expressions of love and hatred have many definitions which sometimes differed and agreed at other times. The religious perspective looks at the expressions of love and hatred in terms of good and evil or in terms of halal and haram .In fact the feelings of love and hatred are purely human feelings associated with the beliefs of human societies built on the position of religions on any issue. Any thing that the saints and clerics love is halal and anything they hate is haram. In other words, religions specify in detail what should be and what should not be done

   In this paper we, discuss the expressions of love and hate in Pentateuch by presenting a brief summary of the five books and the time of their revelation. Then we discuss the term "love" and synonyms. We then look at examples of Pentateuch which deal with the term love and its synonyms. Then, we deal with the term hate and its synonyms and give some examples from the five books. At last, we end up with conclusions. It is found that which found that the expressions of love and hatred are antonyms that involve a verbal change and lead to a sound change because of the continuous development of the Hebrew, as a consequence of  the spread of Jews in many parts of the world. The concept of hatred in the Pentateuch refers to the hatred and contempt for other peoples and the desire to destroy, while the words of love in those Scriptures were limited to the love of God and the prophets of Jews.

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Research summary

Praise be to God, and prayers and peace be upon our master Muhammad, his family and companions until the Day of Judgment.

As for after:

It is the right of every nation to take care of its scientific heritage, and to reveal its human civilizational impact, and the Arabs are the richest nations in heritage, as they had in every period of time a sign and pride, the Arabs fulfilled their duty towards humanity, and they carried out a large part of their scientific activity towards humanity.

Therefore, highlighting some of the scientific aspects of the civilized activity of the Arabs, and removing some of the illusions spread by some malicious people, is a human duty before it is a national duty.

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