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ביטויים של אהבה ושנאה בטקסטים של חמשה חומשי התורה Expressions of Love and Hatred in Pentateuch
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תקציר

     ביטויי אהבה ושנאה קבלה בההגדרות שונות, לפעמים ביניהם לבין עצמם והסכימו בזמנים אחרים מהבחינה הדתית נתפסה לאהוב ביטויים ושנאה במונחים של טוב ורע, או במונחים של חלאל וחראם למעשה, הרגשות של אהבה ושנאה הם רגשות אנושיים המקושרים לאמונות של חברות אנושיות הבנויות על העמדה של דתות מכל נושא או מקרה  , דבר אשר אהוב על ידי הקדושים והכמורה יהיה חלאל, וכל מה שהם שונאים יהיה חראם במילים אחרות, הדתות מגדירות בפירוט מה צריך להיות ומה צריך לעשות.

   במחקר זה נסרק לביטויים של אהבה ושנאה בחמשת הספרים, בהם נציג סיכום קצר של חמשה חומשי התורה וזמן ירידתם, ואז נדון במושג האהבה והמילים הנרדפות למונח זה לאחר מכן נסקור את הדוגמאות של חמשת הספרים העוסקים במונח אהבה והמילים הנרדפות לו ולאחר מכן נוגע במושג השנאה והמילים הנרדפות מתוך הדוגמאות מחמשה חומשי התורה העוסקים במונח "שנאה" אחר כך אנו מציגים את המסקנות החשובות ביותר של מחקר זה, אשר מצא כי ביטויי האהבה והשנאה הם ביטויים של התנגדות משקפים את השינוי במילה שמוביל לשינוי רינגטונים צליל  שהתרחש עקב ההתפתחות המתמשכת של השפה העברית אשר הושפעה במספר רב של שפות בגלל ההתפשטות של יהודים באזורים רבים בעולם, ביטויי השנאה בחמשה חומשי התורה מתייחסים לשנאה ולזלזול של עמים אחרים ולרצון להשמידם, ואילו ביטויי האהבה בספרים אלה היו מוגבלים לאהבת ה' או לנביאי ישראל.

Abstract

    The expressions of love and hatred have many definitions which sometimes differed and agreed at other times. The religious perspective looks at the expressions of love and hatred in terms of good and evil or in terms of halal and haram .In fact the feelings of love and hatred are purely human feelings associated with the beliefs of human societies built on the position of religions on any issue. Any thing that the saints and clerics love is halal and anything they hate is haram. In other words, religions specify in detail what should be and what should not be done

   In this paper we, discuss the expressions of love and hate in Pentateuch by presenting a brief summary of the five books and the time of their revelation. Then we discuss the term "love" and synonyms. We then look at examples of Pentateuch which deal with the term love and its synonyms. Then, we deal with the term hate and its synonyms and give some examples from the five books. At last, we end up with conclusions. It is found that which found that the expressions of love and hatred are antonyms that involve a verbal change and lead to a sound change because of the continuous development of the Hebrew, as a consequence of  the spread of Jews in many parts of the world. The concept of hatred in the Pentateuch refers to the hatred and contempt for other peoples and the desire to destroy, while the words of love in those Scriptures were limited to the love of God and the prophets of Jews.

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 05 2016
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
F-Compact operator on probabilistic Hilbert space
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This paper deals with the F-compact operator defined on probabilistic Hilbert space and gives some of its main properties.

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 01 2020
Journal Name
International Journal Of Modern Mathematical Sciences
Coupled Laplace-Decomposition Method for Solving Klein- Gordon Equation
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In this paper, we consider a new approach to solve type of partial differential equation by using coupled Laplace transformation with decomposition method to find the exact solution for non–linear non–homogenous equation with initial conditions. The reliability for suggested approach illustrated by solving model equations such as second order linear and nonlinear Klein–Gordon equation. The application results show the efficiency and ability for suggested approach.

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 01 2013
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Notes on Approximately Pure Submodules
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Let R be a commutative ring with identity 1 and M be a unitary left R-module. A submodule N of an R-module M is said to be approximately pure submodule of an R-module, if for each ideal I of R. The main purpose of this paper is to study the properties of the following concepts: approximately pure essentialsubmodules, approximately pure closedsubmodules and relative approximately pure complement submodules. We prove that: when an R-module M is an approximately purely extending modules and N be Ap-puresubmodulein M, if M has the Ap-pure intersection property then N is Ap purely extending.

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Publication Date
Mon Jun 19 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Data Classification using Quantum Neural Network
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In this paper, integrated quantum neural network (QNN), which is a class of feedforward

neural networks (FFNN’s), is performed through emerging quantum computing (QC) with artificial neural network(ANN) classifier. It is used in data classification technique, and here iris flower data is used as a classification signals. For this purpose independent component analysis (ICA) is used as a feature extraction technique after normalization of these signals, the architecture of (QNN’s) has inherently built in fuzzy, hidden units of these networks (QNN’s) to develop quantized representations of sample information provided by the training data set in various graded levels of certainty. Experimental results presented here show that

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 07 2008
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Some Results on Reduced Rings
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The main purpose of this paper is to study some results concerning reduced ring with another concepts as semiprime ring ,prime ring,essential ideal ,derivations and homomorphism ,we give some results a bout that.

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Publication Date
Fri Sep 30 2022
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
Shariah ruling on advice
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Abstract

Research title: The legal ruling of advice.

This research deals with the topic of advice, as the research included the following:

Preamble: I explained in it the meaning of advice in the Qur’an and Sunnah, and that what is meant by it is a good performance of the duty, then explaining its importance, importing it, and the difference between advice and what is similar to it, from enjoining good, denial, reproach and reprimand, backbiting and the will.

The first topic: It dealt with the ruling on advice, whether it is recommended or disliked, or forbidden, because what is meant by it is to give advice to others may be an obligation in kind, or it may be desirable or dislike

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 01 2021
Journal Name
Periodicals Of Engineering And Natural Sciences
Steganography using dual tree complex wavelet transform with LSB indicator technique
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Image steganography is undoubtedly significant in the field of secure multimedia communication. The undetectability and high payload capacity are two of the important characteristics of any form of steganography. In this paper, the level of image security is improved by combining the steganography and cryptography techniques in order to produce the secured image. The proposed method depends on using LSBs as an indicator for hiding encrypted bits in dual tree complex wavelet coefficient DT-CWT. The cover image is divided into non overlapping blocks of size (3*3). After that, a Key is produced by extracting the center pixel (pc) from each block to encrypt each character in the secret text. The cover image is converted using DT-CWT, then the p

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Publication Date
Thu Aug 01 2024
Journal Name
Smart Agricultural Technology
Smart fertilizer technologies: An environmental impact assessment for sustainable agriculture
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The global food supply heavily depends on utilizing fertilizers to meet production goals. The adverse impacts of traditional fertilization practices on the environment have necessitated the exploration of new alternatives in the form of smart fertilizer technologies (SFTs). This review seeks to categorize SFTs, which are slow and controlled-release Fertilizers (SCRFs), nano fertilizers, and biological fertilizers, and describes their operational principles. It examines the environmental implications of conventional fertilizers and outlines the attributes of SFTs that effectively address these concerns. The findings demonstrate a pronounced environmental advantage of SFTs, including enhanced crop yields, minimized nutrient loss, improved nut

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Publication Date
Thu Jun 20 2024
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Development Artificial Neural Network (ANN) computing model to analyses men's 100¬meter sprint performance trends
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Coaches and analysts face a significant challenge of inaccurate estimation when analyzing Men's 100 Meter Sprint Performance, particularly when there is limited data available. This necessitates the use of modern technologies to address the problem of inaccurate estimation. Unfortunately, current methods used to estimate Men's 100 Meter Sprint Performance indexes in Iraq are ineffective, highlighting the need to adopt new and advanced technologies that are fast, accurate, and flexible. Therefore, the objective of this study was to utilize an advanced method known as artificial neural networks to estimate four key indexes: Accelerate First of 10 meters, Speed Rate, Time First of 10 meters, and Reaction Time. The application of artifi

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Publication Date
Tue Feb 01 2022
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Diagnosing Pilgrimage Common Diseases by Interactive Multimedia Courseware
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In this study, we attempt to provide healthcare service to the pilgrims. This study describes how a multimedia courseware can be used in making the pilgrims aware of the common diseases that are present in Saudi Arabia during the pilgrimage. The multimedia courseware will also be used in providing some information about the symptoms of these diseases, and how each of them can be treated. The multimedia courseware contains a virtual representation of a hospital, some videos of actual cases of patients, and authentic learning activities intended to enhance health competencies during the pilgrimage. An examination of the courseware was conducted so as to study the manner in which the elements of the courseware are applied in real-time learn

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