Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds, and peace and blessings be upon our master Muhammad, and upon his whole family and companions, but after: God Almighty has instituted types of acts of worship and classes of obedience that, if performed by the servant, would link him with his Creator and connect with his Lord. And for the sake of these worship, and the greatest of them: the worship of i'tikaaf, for souls need rest and recuperation from the struggle of life and its concerns, concerns and anguish, and people differ in their attitudes and interests in the means of recreation, and many people consider the outing and travel the best way in which they breathe from their toil and toil, and reclaim their strength and the advised adult He finds that the best way for him to relax and live in peace with her calm and reassuring is the remembrance of God Almighty: لا Do not the remembrance of God rest assured of hearts (). And his complete happiness is to take refuge in the homes of God and its neighborhoods through prayer, remembrance and retreat. In the vastness of God’s homes, the believer takes pleasure in unparalleled enjoyment, goes to an unparalleled comfort, and emerges from his distress unscathed with contentment and surrender, and discloses that infallible: A group weakens his prayer in his home, and in his market twenty-five degrees, because if he performs ablution
He did good ablution, then he went out to the prayer, and he does not take it out except the prayer. Prayer)( ) . In the confines of prayer, a person harms himself to a strong corner, wielding him from error, and helps him with the misfortunes of eternity, and guides him to the right path: O those who believe, seek patience and pray, for God is with those who are patient ()). And if walking to prayer and waiting for prayer raises one to high positions and high levels, then staying in mosques and observing there days and nights rises to the servant to the point of peasantry, the Prophet says : (And whoever observes a day seeking the face of God, God makes between him and the fire three trenches, each trench Beyond the beater) (). I'tikaaf and the need for obedience to the mosques are one of the closest angels who do not deflect from the worship of God, and the one who remembers his remembrance of God is close to his master, and he is happy and happy. For the sake of all this, this humble research, marked with (Explanation of the Book of I'tikaaf from the Orphaned Dura System) came to the scholar Imam al-Sarasri al-Hanbali, may God Almighty have mercy on him, and the reason for choosing this system is due to two things:
1- The ease of preserving the system for the seeker of Islamic knowledge.
2- The great status of the author, may God have mercy on him, among Hanbalis and among Muslim scholars in general.
This system has been printed recently, and through my extensive search for explanations for it, I did not stand for an explanation of it, so I liked that my explanation of the book on i'tikaaf should be the beginning of an explanation of this great, great destiny revealed .. And the last of our prayers is that praise be to God, Lord of the Worlds.
Discretionary Punishment, Public Regulation, Interest
This dissertation studies the application of equivalence theory developed by Mona Baker in translating Persian to Arabic. Among various translation methodologies, Mona Baker’s bottom-up equivalency approach is unique in several ways. Baker’s translation approach is a multistep process. It starts with studying the smallest linguistic unit, “the word”, and then evolves above the level of words leading to the translation of the entire text. Equivalence at the word level, i.e., word for word method, is the core point of Baker’s approach.
This study evaluates the use of Baker’s approach in translation from Persian to Arabic, mainly because finding the correct equivalence is a major challenge in this translation. Additionall
... Show More
The research aims to reveal the impact of media policy in Iraqi media outlets on the level of objectivity in these outlets. A study from the communicators’ point of view where the researcher used a survey method on the communicators in media outlets to reveal the extent of media policies knowledge as well as the pressures exerted by this policy on communicators in media outlets. It also reveals the extent of their commitment to objectivity, neutrality in dealing with information and the way used to transfer it.
The research sample included (179) respondents from communicators in a range of Media outlets such as (Press, Radio, and Television), The researcher was careful with the diversity of the sample, and
(1)
(26)
(24)
This study deals with the conceptual rooting of the practical relationship between the practice of international public relations and popular diplomacy, as the latter sought - as a legitimate extension of traditional diplomacy - to involve foreign residents in international public relations capable of drawing a positive image of the state among people of other countries, by employing modern communication technology. Especially social media, which led to a shift from old diplomacy to digital public diplomacy. The research paper seeks to analyze the communicative content of the Facebook page (Israel in the Iraqi dialect), which a page is belonging to the "Israeli" Ministry of Foreign Affairs that aims, according to its messages, to encoura
... Show More
The objective of present study was to investigate the effect of using mixture volaticle oil of rosmarinus and nigella sativa to improve some of the meat quality characteristics, physical and limited storage time of minced cold poultry meat. Duplex volaticle oil was added at 0.025, 0.050 and 0.075 g/kg to minced poultry meat, these treatments were stored individually for 0 , 4 and 7 days at 4-7C0. After making several chemical, physical and oxidation indicators, the following results were obtained:
The process of adding volaticle oil to minced poultry meat led to significant increase (P<0.01)in moisture, prot
... Show MoreAl-Rustamiya sewage treatment plant (WWTP) serves the east side of Baghdad city (Rusafa) and is considered one of the largest projects.It consists of three parts (old project F0, first extension F1, and second extension F2) that treat wastewater and the
effluent is discharged into Diyala river and thus into the Tigris River. These plants are designed and constructed with an aim to manage wastewater to reachIraqi effluent standard for BOD5, COD, TSS and chloride concentrations of 40, 100, 60 and 600
mg/L respectively. The data recordedfrom March till December 2011 provided from Al-RustamiyaWWTP, were considered in this study to evaluate the performance of the plant. The results indicated that the strength of the wastewater enterin
(9)
The estimation of the amounts of Surface runoff resulting from rainfall in the water basins is of great importance in water resources management. The study area (Bahr Al-Najaf) is located on the western edge of the plateau and the southwestern part of the city center of Najaf, with an area of 2729.4 (km2). The soil and water assessment tool (SWAT) with ArcGIS software was used to simulate the runoff coming from the three main valleys (Kharr (A and B)), Shoaib Al-Rahimawi, and Maleh), that contribute the flow to the study area. The results of the model showed that the SWAT software was successfully simulating the flow conditions based on the coefficient of determination (R2), the Nash coefficient (NS
... Show More
(4)
(30)
(16)