Crimes are prohibited by law and God Almighty has forbidden them with punishment or punishment.
The punishment is the prescribed punishments that the law has determined in its place and stipulated in the Book of God or the Sunnah of His Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace.
Ta’zir: These are the punishments that are left to the ruler to assess according to what he sees as preventing corruption on earth and preventing evil. Extrapolation has proven that all the provisions of Islamic Sharia include the interests of the people, and they are based on five matters: what is in it is preserving the religion, what is in it is preserving the soul, and what is in it is preserving the soul. It involves preserving the mind, preserving offspring, and preserving money. This is because the world in which man lives is based on these meanings without which human life is not available, and that God Almighty has honored man in this existence. God Almighty said: And We have honored the children of Adam and carried them on land and sea and provided them with good things and favored them over many of those whom We created with a great preference. (Al-Isra: 70)
This honor requires the availability of these five things, preserving them, and preventing any attack on them.
Preserving progeny means preserving the human species by regulating marriage, preventing attacks on marital life, prohibiting adultery and imposing a punishment for it, because that is an assault on the human trust that God has entrusted to the bodies of men and women, so that from them may be offspring and reproduction, which prevents the extinction of the human race and allows it to live. Stable and happy, and therefore the punishment for adultery and other punishments were set for crimes involving assault on offspring, and were in violation of the social dictionary. The punishment for adultery is obligatory in order to protect the goods from being lost, and because it is a great indecency and one of the great sins - which entails extremely serious harm to the individual and society from a psychological, physical, social, and economic perspective. The heavenly laws have agreed to prohibit adultery, and its punishment in Islam is one of the strictest limits due to it. From a crime against honor and lineage, and for harming the entity and safety of the group, as it is an assault on the family system, and the family is the foundation upon which the group is based, and because its permissibility is the spread of immorality, and this leads to the destruction of the family entity, the corruption of society, the rupture of its unity, its dissolution, and the collapse of the components of the nation, and Sharia is keen The utmost concern is for the group to remain cohesive and strong, free from social and other diseases. The view of Islamic law on the nature of this crime differs from the view of positive criminal law. Adultery in Sharia is a punishment crime stipulated in terms of criminalization and in terms of punishment. There is no difference between a married adulterer and an unmarried adulterer. Al-Muhassan (unmarried).
In statutory criminal laws, adultery is not considered a crime that automatically requires punishment, and the adulterer is not criminally liable, unless one of the spouses files a lawsuit. Accordingly, one of the spouses is not legally punished if the other spouse consents to him committing the crime of adultery, and he has the right not to file a lawsuit even if the adultery occurred without his consent, as it is A purely individual crime in law.
As for Islamic law, adultery is considered an assault on the right of society (the right of God or the public right). It is forbidden in and of itself, and consent has no effect in criminalizing the act or not. The threshold for adultery must be met even if the crime was committed by agreement of both parties. Whether they are married or not, unless one of them is forced and the crime of rape is committed with him. The punishment is not met for the one who commits adultery through coercion or rape. As for the adulterer and rapist, the punishment required for this crime is applied to the adulterer and rapist.
This punishment is not affected by the consent between the criminals, or the waiver or abstention of one of the spouses from filing the lawsuit, because the impact of the crime of adultery does not stop with the perpetrators, but rather its impact extends to the entire society.
That any industrial company that must think about marketing mechanisms and who are the beneficiaries and the pursuit of gain customer satisfaction with access to competitive advantages. Most industrialized our companies from a variety of problems experienced both in the field of production, marketing, or keep up with new developments or commitment to quality standards, which caused the reluctance of customers to buy local products for various reasons, and especially in light of unplanned economic policy and exposure to market to imported products flooding the market with various goods and services that do not can the domestic industry rival, which has competitive advantages and meet business requirements, but others arrived to stop or as
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This research sheds light on the contributions of a group of scientific Kurdish scholars in the seventh and eighth Hijri centuries, who devoted themselves to serving science with the bad political and economic conditions at the time, and the research pointed to the flowering of science and how students travel in order to provide them with science, obtain a scientific certificate, then take up The research efforts of the scholars in the two Hijri century mentioned in the science of the Qur’an, whether in the field of recitations, intonation or interpretation, and the research ends with a conclusion in which I mentioned the most important conclusions reached in this research.
The research focused on (balanced performance and structural mechanisms in industrial product design systems) by focusing on product development in a manner that is able to meet the human requirements through the effect of smart technology on the systems of product designs and its effectiveness in achieving the design and functional variables that have an effective effect in User and industrial products, correspond to the requirements of the user life at the level of daily interaction. The first chapter ensures the problem of research is the following question: What are the mechanisms to achieve balanced performance in some systems design to fit with the variables B N User and industrial products? The objective of the research was to ide
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The achievements of the art that we know today are questioned in motives that differ from what art knew before, including dramatic artistic transformations, which he called modern art.
In view of the enormity of such a topic, its ramifications and its complexity, it was necessary to confine its subject to the origin of the motives of the transformations of its first pioneers, and then to stand on what resulted from that of the data of vision in composition and drawing exclusively, and through exploration in that, we got to know the vitality of change from the art of its time.
And by examining the ruling contemporary philosophical concepts and their new standards and their epistemological role in contemporary life, since they includ
The most common cause of death is cardiovascular disease (CVD), with ischemic heart disease being the most notable type. There is a propensity to raise the sensitivity of methods in contemporary laboratory for diagnosing of CVD, and assessing key as CVD bio-indicators. The urgent task is to seek for different indicators as a hopeful tool for early detection and monitoring of myocardial infarction in blood samples only. This study comprised 117 Volunteers, recorded with both genders in the age range of 32-64 years old. The volunteers were categorized into two groups: 67patients of myocardial infarction, other group embraced 50 healthy individuals. The samples of blood were collected and directed for biochemical analysis to evaluate estr
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The issue of communication and communication is receiving increasing attention in both contemporary studies and educational literature, and these studies emphasize the importance of studying communication within the classroom, which inevitably applies to the importance of relationships and tensions in the field of teaching art in particular because it is an emotional field that provides an opportunity for communication competencies and skills to be prominent and take Its wide scope, both among the students themselves and between teachers and students. The means of communication are the vessel in which the cultural relations and the commonalities between people revolve. The process of building relationships between students depends in man
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The study aims to identify the Traumatic Symptoms (physiological, emotional, and cognitive) of earthquakes among the targeted sample; it also aims to identify the significant differences between psychological, emotional, and cognitive traumatic symptoms of earthquakes according to the gender and age of participants. The study additionally seeks to identify thepsychological positive-negative reactions associated with earthquakes according to gender and age of the participants. To measure the traumatic symptoms of earthquakes, a 4-point Likert scale questionnaire with (20) items (questions) accompanied with a 4-point Likert scale questionnaire with (18) items (questions) were used to measure the Psychological positive-n
... Show MoreThere are many developments in political, strategic aspects in the middle east either in
international field which represented by U.S.A as first polar in world or territorial field which
represent by Turkey and Iran, as territorial powers in the region, Turkish role is fit with
American position in order to draw new map of middle east, Turkey advocate new policy to
confirm its attitude in Euro peen Union and its relation with U.S.A.
Iran adopted policy of Expansion in Iraq, Yamen, Lebanon and Syria, in addition Iran
enlist all it efforts to develop its Nuclear program and enter Nuclear club which make Iran,
Super power in middle east and the world, each Turkey and Iran have certain attitudes toward
all political c
The topic of research (women and ideology in the feature film) is a series of researches addressed by the researcher on the subject of women in the feature film through studying the ideology as a thought and political system not only limited to the world of men, but women had a significant contribution in this area. The research identified the problem and its need as well as the objectives of the research and clarified its limits and importance. The research also identified the theoretical framework, which included the following axes: personality and ideology, film and ideology, then women and ideology in the film.
After the completion of the theoretical framework, the research concluded a set of indicators of the theoretic
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ان الرأسمالية ليست بناءً هندسياً يتم انتظامه وفقاً للنظريات الهندسية والمعادلات الرياضية والفنون المعمارية، لأنها ببساطة نظاماً اجتماعياً يقوم على تشكيلة اقتصادية معينة، والأخيرة تقوم على مستوى معين لتطور قوى الانتاج (التكنولوجيا) والذي يقوم عليه مستوىً معين لعلاقات الإنتاج، ويقوم على التشكيلة الاقتصادية/ نمط الإنتاج نظاماً سياسياً، هو جزء من البناء الفوقي، ولأنها نظاماً اجتماعياً بالمواصفات انفة
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