The moon tree, the lover of the night, cholera, the sea changes its colors are poetic products left by the pioneer of free poetry, as many have called her. She used to write poetry and publish it in magazines and newspapers until she published it with collections that came into existence from an early age. Several factors helped her in that that contributed to the formation of her personality and the maturity of her talent, including factors Family, including environmental, and psychological, until she later became the focus of attention of many, so she became taught in the universities of London, and students stood by her method of writing free poetry, this poetic color that Badr Shaker Al-Sayyab participated in pioneering. Whoever examines the life of this poet and her achievements finds that every part of her life evaluates research and letters, and every house she has has a lot of ambiguity and creativity, which makes you stand there a lot to meditate on it and dive into its meanings and try to extract the rhetorical arts from it and wonder how a poet at an early age had this ability to choose words. Eloquent to this extent, and how can you weave it, but you go back and say talent and the poet's family are the two main poles in its formation, in addition to its culture and study, which enabled it to impart Arab landmarks colored by the Western character and renewal. And al-Sayyab explained by saying: (The two poets - meaning Nazek and al-Sayyab - tried to renew the content of Arabic poetry and followed the general form of the poem on the path of immigrant literature and American literature in particular. Badr was deeply impressed by English and American literature, and he admired the American poet TS Eliot. .......... As for Nazik, she is authentic in her Arab culture and in her understanding of Arabic literature. It was clear, and it followed a well-marked path (( ), as for its pioneering of free poetry, it had another opinion, it was mentioned that this poetry has roots dating back to the year 1911 AD, in what was published in magazines and newspapers, and that Nazik and Al-Siyab re-try and renew () although they are in many Interviews It was confirmed that she is the pioneer of free poetry, from that an interview that Dr. Mahmoud Muhammad al-Habib conducted with her and was published in the Journal of Arts when he asked her by saying: (There was a lot of controversy about the first poem that was composed in free poetry. It was said that the late Badr Shakir al-Sayyab preceded you in that in his poem “Was it Love” in his collection “Withered Flowers” (1947), while you insist that you preceded him chronologically in your poem “Cholera” which was published by Al-Oruba magazine on 1/12/1947.. .......... - She replied - ....... The important thing is that my poem was published before his poem, and I did not have any knowledge of Badr Shakir al-Sayyab - may God have mercy on him - at that time, so he did not look at my poem when he composed his poem Nor did I read his poem when I compiled mine, but each of us started separately. The two poems (Cholera) and (Was it Love) differ from one another in weight, theme, form, and language...) () We note from her answer that she insists and is proud that she is the pioneer of poetry Al-Hur, with her poem Cholera, was agreed by many.
يتناول البحث جزئية من جزئيات عقد الفيديك
Recently, the theory of Complex Networks gives a modern insight into a variety of applications in our life. Complex Networks are used to form complex phenomena into graph-based models that include nodes and edges connecting them. This representation can be analyzed by using network metrics such as node degree, clustering coefficient, path length, closeness, betweenness, density, and diameter, to mention a few. The topology of the complex interconnections of power grids is considered one of the challenges that can be faced in terms of understanding and analyzing them. Therefore, some countries use Complex Networks concepts to model their power grid networks. In this work, the Iraqi Power Grid network (IPG) has been modeled, visua
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يتناول البحث حماية المستهلك في التعاقد الالكتروني
العلاقة بين الانتخابات والديمقراطية علاقة قويّة ، ولا يمكن تصور ديمقراطية راسخة في بلد ما بدون وجود انتخابات تُعبر عن الارادة الشعبية في اختيار قادتها وممثليها ، وغالباً تكون الانتخابات المعيار المُعبر عن الدور الذي تؤديه في ترسيخ الديمقراطية ، وتتفاوت الادوار التي تؤديها الانتخابات تبعاً لطبيعة النظام السياسي والنظام الانتخابي المعمول به في هذا البلد أو ذاك ، ولجوء النظام السياسي الى الانتخابات لا يعني ب
... Show MoreThis research aims to highlight the prophetic approach in civilized coexistence, and to show what society was like in the time of the Prophet, and specifically after the sakha and the writing of the newspaper (prophetic document) which established the rules of civilized coexistence, and there is no doubt that God almighty created all nations and different peoples according to Human nature, this difference has been recognized by the duty of coexistence and acquaintance without abolishing each other, coexistence and recognition of the other and respect for its particularities result in a state of dialogue between cultures and civilizations and paves the way for their meeting instead of clashing, as well as contributing coexistence to make
... Show Moreلا تحصى تلك الكتابات والمؤلفات التي تناولت اخلاقيات الاعمال (Business ethics) لكن الورقة الحالية التي سنقوم مخلصين بنقلها للعربية ليست مثلها أية مقالة قرأناها، فهي متفردة في اثارتها للموضوع في اطار الطروحات الفكرية لبعض رواد علم الادارة من المؤسسين الذين برزت شهرتهم في مرحلة ستينات القرن العشرين، وهم:
- W. Taylor
- I. Barnard
- F. Drucker
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