The estimation of the parameters of Two Parameters Gamma Distribution in case of missing data has been made by using two important methods: the Maximum Likelihood Method and the Shrinkage Method. The former one consists of three methods to solve the MLE non-linear equation by which the estimators of the maximum likelihood can be obtained: Newton-Raphson, Thom and Sinha methods. Thom and Sinha methods are developed by the researcher to be suitable in case of missing data. Furthermore, the Bowman, Shenton and Lam Method, which depends on the Three Parameters Gamma Distribution to get the maximum likelihood estimators, has been developed. A comparison has been made between the methods in the experimental aspect to find the best meth

الاهمية الاقتصادية للموانىء الحرة مع الاشارة الى المنطقة الاقتصادية الحرة المقترحة في ميناء الفاو

المقدمة ومنهجية البحث

تتفق أغلب الأدبيات ومنها المحاسبية, بأن الخطوة الأولى في وضع وتقييم أي نظام إداري أو محاسبي هي في صياغة أهداف ذلك النظام لما لذلك من أهمية في توفير معيار للحكم على كفاءة التطبيق من عدمه.

وتعرف الأهداف بأنها (النهايات التي تعمل أو توجه النشاطات باتجاهها أو هي النهايات التي تطمح النشاطات تحقيقها). ( 1 ) ..,

 كما تعرف أيضا بأنها (الأ

The individual average income is considered one of the most used criteria for the distinguishing between the developed and the developing countries, for this reason the efforts of economic development has been construed on increasing the average national income, the investment expenditures is considered one of the basic foundations for economic development operation which lead to the expanding the prodection power of the economy, and increasing the level of national income in an averages greaten than the primary expenditures due to the work and interaction between the multiplier and the accelerator. But the ability of the economic sectors in the generation of national income as a result of the primary expenditures is different fr

The present study aims at identifying the effect of organizational pressure with its aspects (management, work team, nature and conditions of work, external environment) on job performance in all its dimensions (commitment and effort made, capabilities and the rapidity of performance, motivation and job satisfaction, work environment) for the university teacher at the Faculty of Economics, Commercial and Management Sciences at the University of Djelfa, Algeria.

     In this research, the descriptive analytical approach is used. Data was collected through the distribution of a questionnaire to a sample that included 130 permanent teachers before being analyzed using the (SPSS) statisti

The banking sector is currently facing great challenges resulting from intense competition in the financial environment, and this is what makes the supreme audit bodies and the Central Bank audit as the highest supervisory authority on banks in order to achieve profit and not be exposed to loss, and this requires identifying the banking strengths and risks that constitute points Weakness that affects the future performance and the life of the bank, which requires special supervisory care, and from this point of view, the research aims to use the CAMELS model as a control tool in banks, through the use of its six indicators: capital adequacy, asset quality, management quality, profits, liquidity And sensitivity to market risks, th

In view of the huge and speedy development of the information and communications technology sectores which cover all the life aspects. The traditional government started to adopt the Electronic Government Concept to deliver the information, services and product marketing to the beneficiaries through the Internet and Computer system. The E-government became inevitable necessity that should be applied in every country wishes to face the Modern technical development.

E-government is not on alternative of the traditional government but a supporter which can increase its efficiency by keeping away from the routine and Beaurucratic complexity, this will save the efforts, increase achievement and reduce costs, in addition to Provide Man

تُعد ظاهرة العنف ضد المرأة من الظواهر التي استقطبت اهتماما عالميا واسعا, ونظراً لتفاقم هذه الظاهرة واستفحالها وتهديدها لحقوق المرأة كإنسان وهدمها لمبدأ المساواة بين الجنسين، فقد وجدت هذه الظاهرة صداها على مستوى منظمة الأمم المتحدة لتتخذ صفة الجرم والانتهاك لحقوق الإنسان التي تعمل الأمم المتحدة على حمايتها, لذا فقد بذلت الجمعية العامة إضافة الى الأجهزة الاخرى مختلف الجهود لمناهضة العنف ضد المرأة باعتباره ظ

نَظّمت التشريعات محل الدراسة الرقابة القضائية على قرارات انتهاء خدمة رؤساء الوحدات الادارية في العراق ؛ إذ إن قبل التعديل الاول لقانون المحافظات الغير منتظمة بإقليم رقم(21) لسنة 2008 كان الطعن امام المحكمة الاتحادية العليا وبعد التعديل الاول اصبح الطعن بقرار إقالة المحافظ والقائممقام ومدير الناحية محكمة القضاء الاداري اذ نص قانون المحافظات النافذ على ان للمحافظ ان يطعن بقرار اقالته امام محكمة القضاء الاد