Human interest in negative space has existential roots, in addition to its cognitive value of things. In the environment, it includes space features from facts and activities, as negative space plays an active role in the field of visual perception, and this value comes from the need to absorb vital relationships in its environment, Man represents the positive part of negative space through his presence in this environment, and therefore this is reflected in the design of its types and the function of each element in the design, for the real effectiveness that the elements gain and their impact comes through the negative space that surrounds them and organizes their relationships with other elements, that the orientation is distributed according to the same The relationship, such as inside, outside, closest, and farthest, as well as the separated, united, continuous, and non-continuous, and its function and basic knowledge lies in its meanings and embodiment of structural elements, that the importance of constructive space, and its priorities follow design treatments, so the research problem manifested itself with the following question:
)What is the role of negative space in branding?
With the aim of the research specified in: (to identify the representation of negative space in the design of brands). The theoretical framework was concerned with four topics, the first topic touched on: (the concept of negative space in the design of the brand), while the second topic focused on: (the relationship of negative space with the structure), and the third topic touched on: (negative space in light of the Gestalt theory). The fourth research, B (Design of commercial negative space marks), then four research models were described and analyzed, based on the paragraphs of analysis drawn from the theoretical framework, and the resulting indicators. After that the researcher presented the results and the conclusions reached by the researcher, and from the results:
- Bilingual slogans subscribed to the iconic, formal content of the emblem of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, (the two crossed swords are surmounted by a palm tree), as in all samples and at 100%, which in turn contributed to establishing the identity of the emblem and stability in the minds of the receiving audience. The researcher organized the recommendations that he explored in the light of the results of his research, including:
- The need for Iraqi institutions and companies to pay attention to designing bilingual slogans and the slogan in particular to keep pace with the scientific development in the field of design, through the use of academic and specialized designers.
Then the search was appended to the list of sources related to the research ... and the research summary is in English.
هدف البحث الى التعرف على تأثير تمرينات خاصة في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية وانجاز مسابقة عدو(100) متر حواجز تحت (20) سنة. استخدمت الباحثتان المنهج التجريبي بتصميم المجموعة التجريبية ذات الاختبار القبلي والبعدي لملائمته طبيعة البحث. تم تحديد مجتمع البحث بالطريقة العمدية وهم عداءات 100م حواجز من فئة الشباب، واختيار عداءات نادي السليمانية بألعاب القوى وتم اختيار العينة بصورة قصدية بأسلوب الاختبارين القبلي والبعدي و
... Show MoreThe stage of the establishment of the Alawite state in tabaristan was one of the most important stages in the history of the Shiite sect in Iran , from a political , religious and even military point of view ,
Prince Kikaus explained to us Conditions of writing and establishing .Then he touched upon the Conditions of the ministry and qualities that must be characterized Author and minister both need machines must be availabla in person if given these positions .he was creative in presenting his ideas which is not without judgment an knowledge.He had a distinct style in mentioned professions and administrative hierarchy As explained in his speech About the writer and his Correspondence and construction and writer position who has developed into a minister then he touched it to the cabinet system and what the minister should do.of qualities .and the importance of the post of minister who mentioned several points to him ou
... Show Moreتعد الصهيونية المسيحية الداعم الابرز للسيادة الصهيونية اليهودية على القدس، ويستند هذا الموقف الذي تتخذه الصهيونية المسيحية الى مجموعة من المعتقدات التي يشكل الاعتقاد بالعودة الثانية للمسيح وتأسيسه لمملكة سعيدة تدوم لالف عام محورها، ليصبح الاهتمام بمستقبل الشعب اليهودي احد الاركان الاساسية لمعتقدات الاصوليون المسيحيون لاسيما الصهيونية المسحية، فالتفسير الحرفي للكتاب المقدس قادهم الى اعتقاد مفاده: ان عو
... Show MoreThe educational function of television is one of the basic functions in light of the technical development that included the specialized satellite channels in all its fields, including the educational field, as its role became parallel to the role of educational institutions. These studies are among the descriptive studies in terms of the type of study methodology that describes the phenomenon, interprets its and extract the results and relationships between the variables. The study sample was multistage (random and intentional) included the students of the sixth academic and literary preparatory stage in the city of Baghdad.
The study problem was summarized by the following main question:
( What are the motives for the exposure of
Under major developments in the field of business environment, the use of traditional budgets do not fit into these developments and adversely affect the future performance of the enterprises, which requires the transition to modern systems in the preparation of the budgets of activity based budgeting ABB because they provide a more accurate and objective estimates based on scientific foundations and practical avoided arising from the use of traditional budgeting problems, Where ABB is working better allocation of resources based on the activities of an enterprise and this positively affects the performance of the administration for the purpose of evaluating their performance according to responsibility centers and decision-making govern
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The research aims to shed light on the importance of forensic accounting and its impact on the outcome of the activity of the Iraqi general insurance company by winning the lawsuits filed against the company because the forensic accountant (the judicial expert) possesses the ability to interpret and analyze the data. The research community represents the insurance companies in Iraq. Iraqi insurance, and the researchers adopted the descriptive approach in covering the theoretical aspect and the deductive approach in covering the practical side, depending on the financial statements of the Iraqi insurance company for the years of research.
One of the most important conclusions reached by the researchers was that forensic accounting
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