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Pen weight and diversity of Arabic calligraphy
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           This thesis study (pen weight and diversity of Arabic calligraphy), including the Arabic script went through multiple bodies, it came through the natural evolution of societies, and helped in the renovation and development of calligraphy after they gained a clear identity as a result of development that has occurred in the materials and writing instruments, especially industry pen that led to the diversity of Arabic calligraphy, and through the exploratory research and modeling study, which was obtained that the researcher could pose a problem discussed in the first chapter of his study follows by asking: is the pen is the weight of the role in the diversity of Arabic calligraphy?

It embodied the importance of research through knowledge of measuring pen weight it's written by various Arab lines and the method of its use, and this study may offer the benefit of researchers and scholars in the field of Arabic calligraphy, while the research was designed to detect the weight of pens and their role in the diversity of Arabic calligraphy for the duration of the era released Islam to the year (1410 -1991), while the second chapter included (two sections) the first topic dealt with the process of transformation of blogging to the line, and came second section of the pen weight (measurement) and its role in the naming of the Arab lines, followed by the theoretical framework indicators, but Chapter III has included research procedures, where the descriptive and analytical approach adopted, and it was the research community has reached (40) panel chose the researcher (4) intentional samples were analyzed according to the search of form for analysis tool which included three pillars oversaw the validity of a group of specialists in this field.

The fourth chapter included the analysis of samples and display the results, including:

  1. 1. The weight of the pen (view age) has had a clear impact on the morphological characters show the structure of the board proportionate and consistent, as well as the regularity and proficiency of the type of line compared schedule.
  2. 2. The process of activating the diversity of Pen Weight eligible to meet many of the goals that will achieve the functional and the aesthetic and expressive calligraphy dimensions.
  3. 3. Helps the contrast between the letters and the list Almstgayh formal and diversity that it shows, in the art of calligraphy access to advanced stages objective aesthetic associated with a fixed rate of weight pens.
  4. 4. Finding a suitable weight to view the age of the line in the show pen letters of formal structure, as well as Ansiabatha and agility Abdanha, Tsad to ensure effective achievement linear beautiful, tajweed.

 

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 30 2015
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Tensile and Compressive Properties of Kaolin Rienforced Epoxy
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Abstract

The toughening of epoxy resins with the addition of organic or inorganic compounds is of great interest nowadays, considering their large scale of applications. In the present work, composites of epoxy are synthesized with kaolin particles having different particle sizes as reinforcement. Composites of epoxy with varying concentration (0 to 40 weight %) of kaolin was prepared by using hand lay method. The variation of mechanical properties such as modulus of elasticity, yield, tensile, and compressive strength with filler content was evaluated. The composite showed improved modulus of elasticity and compressive properties on addition of filler. In contrast, the tensile and yield strength of the composite

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Publication Date
Sat Oct 30 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Synthesis and Characterisation of Zinc-doped Antimony Selenide
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         Antimony selenide substituted with Sb0.4Se0.6 and doped with zinc at three doping ratios (x=0, 0.01 and 0.03) was prepared via the solid state reaction method. The three prepared compositions were reacted thermally at 400 °C for 3 h. The structure of specimens was characterised via X-ray powder diffractometer to obtain the type of crystalline structure and lattice parameters of the prepared specimens, which showed a polycrystalline, orthorhombic structure. Optical characterisation was then achieved via UV-visible spectroscopy to exhibit the transmittance and reflectance spectra and estimate the band gap values of the prepared compositions. The samples showed high abs

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Publication Date
Thu Feb 07 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
EFFICIENCY SPIHT IN COMPRESSION AND QUALITY OF IMAGE
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Image compression is an important tool to reduce the bandwidth and storage
requirements of practical image systems. To reduce the increasing demand of storage
space and transmission time compression techniques are the need of the day. Discrete
time wavelet transforms based image codec using Set Partitioning In Hierarchical
Trees (SPIHT) is implemented in this paper. Mean Square Error (MSE), Peak Signal
to Noise Ratio (PSNR) and Maximum Difference (MD) are used to measure the
picture quality of reconstructed image. MSE and PSNR are the most common picture
quality measures. Different kinds of test images are assessed in this work with
different compression ratios. The results show the high efficiency of SPIHT algori

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Publication Date
Mon Feb 04 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Disadvantages of Abortion and its Impact on Society
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As we have said that the reasons for abortion are many and varied them to be for
the purpose of treatment or the protection of the mother of the loss or that the abortion
of an act intended purpose of birth control or other reasons is the statistics that are
spread in the world that about 50-60 million abortions annually in the world If this
abortion criminal who is loss of the lives of fetuses and a disgrace to the preachers to
the progressive and liberal, secular, and because they were not able to maintain
human life after leaving the obligation to approach Islam and because life support is
the highest things, which is one of the necessities of the five obligatory street
maintenance came verses warn those who un

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Publication Date
Wed Feb 20 2019
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
Frankfurt School of Cash: Foundations and Intellectual premises
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The Frankfurt School most prominent school of philosophical and social cash Contemporary directed cash centrally according to the cons of social and intellectual known to communities of European contemporary criticism of radical and profound concepts and values that founded this community (k rationality, liberty, scientific and technical progress), as was most of the thinkers seeking to one common goal is to work to change the reality to become more humane and find a picture of the mind that are commensurate with the human mind .as Although extinguished spark most of the patrons adults, but the ideas of philosophical and social cash continue to be under live and this is evidence of the vitality and strength of the impact and effe

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Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Oct 30 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Physics
Synthesis and characterization of nanocrystalline copper sulfide powders
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Nanocrystalline copper sulphide (Cu2-xS) powders were synthesized by chemical precipitation from their aqueous solutions composed of different molar ratio of copper sulfate dehydrate (CuSO4.5H2O) and thiorea (NH2)2CS as source of Cu+2, S-2 ions respectively, and sodium ethylene diamine tetra acetic acid dehydrate (EDTA) as a complex agent. The compositions, morphological and structural properties of the nanopowders were characterized by energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), scanning electron microscope (SEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD), respectively. The compositional results showed that the copper content was high and the Sulfur content was low for both CuS and Cu2S nanopowders. SEM images shows that all products consist of aggregate o

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Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Apr 28 2022
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
A Generalized Integral of Shilkret and Choquet Integrals
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In this paper we introduced a new type of integrals based on binary element sets “a generalized integral of Shilkret and Choquet integrals” that combined the two kinds of aggregation functions which are Shilkret and Choquet integrals. Then, we gave some properties of that integral. Finally, we illustrated our integral in a numerical example.
.

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 24 2019
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Physics
Design and evalution of a solar PV system
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PV connected systems are worldwide installed because it allows consumer to reduce energy consumption from the electricity grid. This paper presents the results obtained from monitoring a 1.1 kWp. The system was monitored for nine months and all the electricity generated was fed to the fifth floor for physics and renewable energy building   220 V, 50 Hz. Monthly, and daily performance parameters of the PV system are evaluated which include: average generated of system Ah per day, average system efficiency, solar irradiation around these months. The average generated kWh per day was 8 kWh/day, the average solar irradiation per day was 5.6 kWh/m2/day, the average inverter efficiency was 95%, the average modules efficien

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Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Jun 07 2009
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Effective Rules for Building and Securing of Blogs
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Blogging is about more than just putting thoughts on a web; it's about connecting with and hearing from anyone who read the work. Many web sites now days help to get a free account to quick post thoughts and photos interact with people, and more. The fastest way to understand blogging is to try it out, but in that case securing the blog is important, by including authentication schemes. In this paper we suggest implications of our research for improving the design and usefulness of blogging systems, and also we divided the blogs depending on the subject and need, which are either to be used in public or only used by small group, so we can suggest different steps for securing the blogs.

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Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Dec 29 2017
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Design and Implementation of a Proposal Network Firewall
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In today's world, most business, regardless of size, believe that access to Internet is imperative if they are going to complete effectively. Yet connecting a private computer (or a network) to the Internet can expose critical or confidential data to malicious attack from anywhere in the world since unprotected connections to the Internet (or any network topology) leaves the user computer vulnerable to hacker attacks and other Internet threats. Therefore, to provide high degree of protection to the network and network's user, Firewall need to be used.

Firewall provides a barrier between the user computer and the Internet (i.e. it prevents unauthor

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