Waste is the most common phenomenon in the educational systems. Such a waste should reduce its efficiency and weaken its productivity which is best represented by failing and dropouts .thus resources meant to develop the educational institutions quality and quantity–wise would be wasted .in other words the return of the investments allotted to develop the educational system would fall short of the aims . The consequences would worst in the primary learning field. The research has three chapters: The first chapter is about significance of the research and its aims in addition to a review of literature. The second chapter is about the concept of dropping out of schools in the primary learning sector plus a history of the phenomenon .Thir

The winds of change witnessed by the Ottoman Empire after the constitutional coup in 1908 carried the breezes of freedom, writers and journalists were finally able to express themselves, this change was reflected on intellectual and cultural life and on freedom of publication and expression , perhaps the first thing that was affected by this change was the press, it entered a new phase in which it got rid of those restrictions and limitations imposed by the Ottoman Sultanate concerning the right to issue newspapers and freedom of publication. Iraq was the first to witness a new phase of press relief, before the constitutional coup, it was possible to count on the fingers of the hand how many newspapers were issued, that number doubled to

Trading global discourse topic as one of the other entrances to world peace, and the most important reasons for co-existence of intellectual and lumpy, and there Important issue related to a fundamental issue of the other cases are denied and the exclusion of others, Trading global discourse topic as one of the other entrances to world peace, and the most important reasons for co-existence of intellectual and lumpy, and there Important issue related to a fundamental issue of the other cases are denied and the exclusion of others, The stories of the prophets and their people the position of calling them and thought the new Massadik it. have found through research that there are two types of methods in the exclusion are as follows: 

This research in the philosophy of ethics, we have written under the title (Sensory And Mental Dialogue In The Philosophy Of Ethics -Criticism And Analysis-). Consists of three sections; first: talked dealt within the second part; we writhe about controversial consepts of sensory and mental. Then we about the concept of common philosophical doctrines, either in the third section we talked about the concept of the mind doctrines that secured sence mainly studies in philosophy. The purpose for which our finding in this research is to show that undeniable sense or exceeded in any doctrine of mentale doctrines, just as the mind can not be bypassed or undeniable doctrines sensory ... So as to complete the theory that we have in our thesis to

The Regression analysis is considered as a basic element of statistics science elements, and it is an important style of applied statistics when studying different social and economical phenomena. As well as it is considered the most statistical method used in different sciences and fields, and it determines in clear picture the relations among the variables in the form of equation replaced from the degree of parametric on the strength and the importance of this relationship .And ;also it repots the degree of prediction and response ;also ,it is necessary in regression planning and making decisions for finding regression equation .And it is one of modern styles which tak observable caring especially in artificial neural networks. Our main

Literature historians and researchers almost agree that literature is a product of the environment and it is the product of interaction of events and it affected by the direction of that environment and then the literature affects the its environment and the modern science confirms this fact until make the environment competes hereditary factor in its effect because that each environment has its characteristics which affect the literature and leaves its effect on it and even when a writer exaggerate in its monopolize and tyranny of selfin its literature, he cannot be away from affection by including around of literature because the literature is the mirror that reflects aspects of the environment. In other words, literature is expression

Change the properties of the river hydrological and geomorphological during his career from its source to its mouth depending on the variables may be quick effect and short-term, addressed the study put the Tigris River geomorphological and hydrological and environmental in the city of Baghdad and found that most of the manifestations geomorphological indicate that the river enters the aging in the area were not so previously evidence suggests hydrological and environmental river that entered this stage long ago may be an extraordinary period. He found that the cross sections and locations of erosion and sedimentation size and type of flow patterns may change with moderate values to patterns with relatively abnormal values for the river.

Developed the study idea to harvest torrential rains from the plateau of Western style economic cost little help to get the amount of water may exceed 2 billion m 3 per year (depending on the amount of rainfall in that year) has been exploited for agricultural projects or add water to the lakes and rivers. Adopted at the product issued by the oil company, the center (Daura Filtered) reduces the ability of soil to absorb and filter rain water to as much as possible and raise the proportion of surface runoff in addition to this that the product environment-friendly fades and evaporates within 3 years and recognized him in the states was used Successfully.

There are many teacher and parents suffer from reduce the ability of attention to the children, so the attention not settle on nothing not only to minute for time, so the research aim to following: 
1-Is the using the positive reinforcement lunch in take attention of kindergarten visual? 2-1-Is the using the positive reinforcement article in take attention of kindergarten visual? 3-1-Is the using the positive reinforcement symbol in take attention of kindergarten visual? 4-1-Is the using the positive reinforcement action in take attention of kindergarten visual? 5-Is the using the positive reinforcement socialization in take attention of kindergarten visual? 6-what the most percentage obtain of the six factors of take attention?

Reciprocal Teaching is an interactive method that is used to improve reading comprehension. Using this teaching strategy, teachers and students take turns leading discussions regarding sections of text using the four strategies: predicting, questioning, clarifying and summarizing. This study is an attempt to investigate the effect of using reciprocal teaching on improving female college students' achievement in reading comprehension. To fulfill the aim of the study, the researcher has adopted two null hypotheses: first, there is no significant difference between the achievement of students' who practice the reciprocal teaching technique and that of students who do not practice it. Second, there is no statistically significant difference