The research is a contemporary stylistic study of the text that expresses the psychological
meanings in Nahj Al-Balaghah.
The research is divided to three chapters.
The first chapter : characteristics of psychological text.
It is about the power to influence the addressee ,that is to say ,the text influence power
connects with vulnerability and emotions inside the addressee spirit and his response to
violent effects shaking his feelings and that is represented in outbreaking of words vitality and
homogeneously. The Imam's wrath , grief , love to rightness , hatred of falsehood and
deviation from Islam arouses the words and emotions through :
1. Reduction in words and expansion in meaning by means of inspiration of the intentional
meaning.
2. Consistency and coherence: illustrates the connection between words and forms of
consistency.
3. Homogeneity between the components of the sentence to illustrate the closeness and
attachment of words by formatives and grammatical links.
4. Script overlap between The Holy Quran and Nahj Al-Balaghah in those texts.
The second chapter : coherence in The Holy Quran text whether among It's words or phrases .
The most important links are : conjunctions , conductive names , linking by meaning change ,
linking by pronouns , linking by demonstrative pronouns and linking by repetition.
The third chapter : structural phenomena in psychological text which consist : elaboration and
detailing in meaning or structural expansion of the the sentences , repetition , sequence ,
diversification in syntax composition , conformity and violation. All these phenomena are
common in the texts of Nahj Al-Balaghah.
The histological structure of integument in Mastacembelus mastacembelus have been investigated from skin fragments cut from nine regions at body surface. The results revealed that the integument of the fish investigated comprises three principal layers- the epidermis, the dermis (corium) and the subcutis-All the three principal layers may further be divided into secondary layers according to the function performed by their cells. The epidermis may further divided into three layers- the outermost epithelial coverage, the middle layer and the basal layer (stratum germinatiuum)-The dermis consists of a relatively thin upper layer of loose vascular connective tissue called the stratum laxum and a thick lower compact layer- the stratum compactu
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Abstract
The research discusses the biography of Imam Al-Qanuji, his syllabus in his book “ Raudha Al- Nadia , and Public, particular, edition definition. Then it mentions the types of matters and the Imam Al-Qanuji’s opinion in it, and it mentions the early and contemporary scholars’ opinions and simplifies their logical and unwritten proofs. It also discusses and librates the place of dispute, then it swages reliable based on the power of the proof and interest without any contravention which the orthodox law orders. Furthermore, the research discusses matters like, whether there is any particular formula for public, or whether the public considers the Quraan as i
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