The current search aims to identify First: To measure the level of authoritarian personality among the students of the sample as a whole. Second: Measurement of differences in the level of authoritarian personality among students in the middle school according to the following variables 0.Science (literary, scientific) 8. Sex (male - female) Third: the level of control site level among the students of the sample as a whole. Ra'aa: Measurement of differences in the level of the control site among junior students according to the following variables 0.Science (literary, scientific) 8. Sex (male - female) Fifth: Explain the relationship between the authoritarian personality and the locus of control among the students of the research sample. In order to achieve the objectives of the current research, the sample was randomized by the random method of 061 students from the middle school of the third directorate in accordance with the gender variables (male and female) and the academic and academic specialization (8105-8106) In order to measure the level of authoritarian personality in the students, the researcher built the measure of authoritarian personality, the number of paragraphs (51), after being presented to a committee of arbitrators and experts in this field, which is the apparent truth, extracted the strength of the standard of the scale paragraphs using the method of the two extremes and using the test of two independent samples, (1.15) except two paragraphs (2,82) were excluded from the scale because it is less than the level of significance required so that the number of paragraphs of the scale (42) (3) areas. After the calculation of the construction accuracy of the scale and the stability of the scale was calculated in the Vaccronbach method with a consistency coefficient (1.26). As for the measurement of the site of control, the researcher adopted the measure of sweetness 0121 (52), after it was modified. The necessary cytometric properties of the apparent honesty and the validity indicators of the structure of the two extremes were obtained and using Pearson correlation coefficient (2) were excluded because they were less than the required level of significance. If the scale became final (51), it was divided into (1) fields. The consistency of the scale was obtained by the Vaccronbach method with a consistency coefficient of 1.28. The researcher reached the following results: 0. The middle school students overcome them with a tolerant personality in their behavior. 8. There are no statistically significant differences in the authoritarian personality by gender. 3. There are no statistically significant differences for the authoritarian personality by variable (specialization). 4 - that the junior high school students in the direction of internal control and external in general. 5. There are statistically significant differences in the location of the locality according to the sex variable. The males tend to control their position internally. 6. There are no statistically significant differences in the location of the control by variable (specialization). 2. There is no statistically significant correlation between the authoritarian personality and the locus of control. In the light of the findings of the researcher, I made a number of conclusions, recommendations and suggestions mentioned in chapter .
This paper reports a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) as a biosensor. The FBGs were etched using a chemical agent,namely,hydrofluoric acid (HF). This implies the removal of some part of the cladding layer. Consequently, the evanescent field propagating out of the core will be closer to the environment and become more sensitive to the change in the surrounding. The proposed FBG sensor was utilized to detect toxic heavy metal ions aqueous medium namely, copper ions (Cu2+). Two FBG sensors were etched with 20 and 40 μm diameters and fabricated. The sensors were studied towards Cu2+ with different concentrations using wavelength shift as a result of the interaction between the evanescent field and copper ions. The FBG sensors showed
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High cost of qualifying library standard cells on silicon wafer limits the number of test circuits on the test chip. This paper proposes a technique to share common load circuits among test circuits to reduce the silicon area. By enabling the load sharing, number of transistors for the common load can be reduced significantly. Results show up to 80% reduction in silicon area due to load area reduction.
Currently, with the huge increase in modern communication and network applications, the speed of transformation and storing data in compact forms are pressing issues. Daily an enormous amount of images are stored and shared among people every moment, especially in the social media realm, but unfortunately, even with these marvelous applications, the limited size of sent data is still the main restriction's, where essentially all these applications utilized the well-known Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) standard techniques, in the same way, the need for construction of universally accepted standard compression systems urgently required to play a key role in the immense revolution. This review is concerned with Different
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The purpose of the present work is to calculate the expectation value of potential energy for different spin states (??? ? ???,??? ? ???) and compared it with spin states (??? , ??? ) for lithium excited state (1s2s3s) and Li- like ions (Be+,B+2) using Hartree-Fock wave function by partitioning techanique .The result of inter particle expectation value shows linear behaviour with atomic number and for each atom and ion the shows the trend ??? < ??? < ??? < ???
There has been a great deal of research into the considerable challenge of managing of traffic at road junctions; its application to vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) has proved to be of great interest in the developed world. Dynamic topology is one of the vital challenges facing VANET; as a result, routing of packets to their destination successfully and efficiently is a non-simplistic undertaking. This paper presents a MDORA, an efficient and uncomplicated algorithm enabling intelligent wireless vehicular communications. MDORA is a robust routing algorithm that facilitates reliable routing through communication between vehicles. As a position-based routing technique, the MDORA algorithm, vehicles' precise locations are used to establish th
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Due to the easily access to the satellite images, Google Earth (GE) images have become more popular than other online virtual globes. However, the popularity of GE is not an indication of its accuracy. A considerable amount of literature has been published on evaluating the positional accuracy of GE data; however there are few studies which have investigated the subject of improving the GE accuracy. In this paper, a practical method for enhancing the horizontal positional accuracy of GE is suggested by establishing ten reference points, in University of Baghdad main campus, using different Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) observation techniques: Rapid Static, Post-Processing Kinematic, and Network. Then, the GE image for the study
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