The current research includes several axes, which determine the basic professional skills among kindergarten teachers and government civil Balraudhat and their relationship to educate kindergarten children with life skills teacher Albaiah.boattabar his career. And this profession imposes upon that possesses special skills, qualify him to do his roles. The teacher experimenter, researcher and owner of philosophy and organizer and director of the positions and educational director of the interactions of classroom and non-classroom. And educational systems that are responsible for the preparation of the emerging needs constant review in order to improve internal Kvaiadtha select the best input consistent with the reality of education, so as to meet the regulations outputs, movement-based competencies relatively valid for all stages and subjects, is an active movement to make teachers' positive and effective in influencing more on their students, and that a return to the great role and it is important inside. It is an educational institution here comes the need to raise teacher competences and basic axis another educate kindergarten children with life skills and environmental as one of the basic skills of any individual to satisfy his needs in order to continue to stay .oayda for the continued progress and development experience the methods life, especially in light of the times we live in an era Amwalimomatah and technological revolution, as we Noajo many of the most important challenges of building a generation capable of innovation to keep pace with the challenges of this era and witnessing innovations and successive changes, Jill Gard to cope with life and the problems of society. So has the skills of researchers will select life skills that you think are so important for children at this age and during this time period, which hails rapid progress in information technology and operations, a quick connect environmental skills.
The importance of research and the need for him
o proceed from being dealt with professional features for kindergarten teachers because of these characteristics of importance in building the characters suffer so far from the lack ofinterest, therefore, to identify these characteristics help in the planning process for the preparation of the teacher and the training also helps in the selection of parameter specifications suitable to work at this stage misfortune extremely important, a kindergarten
o may draw the attention of parents to determine the level of the child's abilities at this stage and to cooperate with the parameters to improve the quality of their children's abilities by identifying the competencies required.
o The importance of addressing environmental skills make the child is able to manage the health interaction between him and the others and with the environment and society around him.
o The child's success in life depends on what attributes of the different skills.
research goals
identify the educational skills among kindergarten teachers
recognize the difference in the level of educational skills among kindergarten teachers depending on the variable academic achievement.
Identify the kindergarten child life skills and environmental culture
Identify the relationship between educational competencies for teachers of kindergarten and life skills of kindergarten children.
The research sample
The research sample included on (78) a parameter in (16) Kindergarten (8) kindergartens government (8) civil kindergartens and 10% of government and private kindergartens to the city of Baghdad / Karkh and according to statistics from the Ministry of Education for 2015. While the research sample included Children Riyadh phases (kindergarten and primer) (200) boy and girl a random sample of the Directorate of Education Baghdad / Karkh / for the academic year 2014-2015
search tools
To achieve the goals of research has been building measure includes (31) is represented Alkqayat educational and applied to the sample parameters kindergarten. As has been the adoption of life skills and environmental measure it has been confirmed validity and reliability of the two scales
Statistics
All processors statistical adopted in the reliability and validity of the scale and analyze the results on the program (spss, 1996)
Results
After study and analysis was reached following results
The educational skills for kindergarten teachers is weak and this Aukd parameters urgent need for all proposed educational competencies.
The second objective refers to the absence of a difference in the educational competencies depending on the attainment
The third goal shows that kindergarten children are not being life skills and environmental
The fourth goal third shows the weak relationship between owning a kindergarten child life skills and environmental Enjoy kindergarten teachers educational competencies.
Recommendations and proposals
Search resulted in numerous recommendations and proposals, including - :
holding intensive training courses for kindergarten teachers in the areas of teaching methods and methods of treatment of children and guide their behavior .ozlk to enrich their ideas with examples and exercises and educational applications simple and excitingand equip them with the necessary tools and training for all equipment and work on the preparation before doing it
The need to intensify supervision on the process of kindergarten teachers and providing them with everything new in the field of specialization, using the method of exchange of visits and the presence of typical lessons constantly of the importance of this in the nature of the learning acquired.
Background: Previous studies about the correlation of genetic polymorphisms in the multigene family of cyto- chrome P450 (CYPs), the effect of tobacco smoking, and the risk of developing cancer have been well in- vestigated in different populations, but not in Iraq. Furthermore, the studies of malignance occurrence re- lationship with cigarette tobacco smoking revealed the presence of strong association, however, little is known about the risk of Waterpipe (WP) tobacco smoking. Thus, determination two important genetic polymorphisms in CYP1A1, a main member of CYPs, among Iraqi men was our first aim. This is the first study that highlights the correlation of CYP1A1 polymorphisms with the risk of lung cancer in Iraq. The second aim was to ev
... Show More
(5)
(4)
Background: The main purpose of this study is to find if there is any correlation between the level of C-reactive protein (CRP) in gingival crevicular fluid with its serum level in chronic periodontitis patients and to explore the differences between them according to the probing depth. Materials and methods: Forty seven male subjects enrolled in this study. Thirty males with chronic periodontitis considered as study group whom further subdivided according to probing depth into subgroup 1 with pocket depth ≤6mm, subgroup 2 with pocket depth >6mm. The other 17 subjects considered as controls. For all subjects, clinical examination where done for periodontal parameters plaque index (PLI), gingival index (GI), bleeding on probing (BOP),
... Show MoreThis work describes an experimental setup to evaluate the photodynamictoxicity of 650 nm diode laser and 532 nm Frequency-doubled Q-Switched Nd:YAG laser on the growth of Candida albicans as well as the potential fungicidal effect when combining the laser irradiation with specific photosensitizers namely methylene blue, toluidine blue, acridine orange and safranin O. In this study the findings showed that the number of colony-forming units per millilitre (CFU/ml) of C. albicans decreased with increasing exposure time. In particular in the case of the frequency doubled Nd:YAG laser combined with safranin O, the best lethal effect occurred at 11 minutes exposure time with 2.26 J/cm² energy density (89.18% reduction) in comparison with the
... Show MoreEvaluation is one of the most important elements of teaching process. The recent trends in evaluation and educational reform movements have called for using alternative evaluation, which focuses on performance evaluation. Authentic assessment is usually described as formative, in which students participate in their acquisition, in addition to the fact that students are productive and active, which is reflected in the students' achievement and skill level. The study aims to reveal the degree of knowledge and use of alternative assessment tools by primary school teachers in Gaza -Palestine. To meet the objective of the study, the researchers used the descriptive-analytical method and the questioner as a study tool. The study sample c
... Show More
هدفت الدراسة الى الاهتمام واستغلال ماهو جديد من تقنيات واجهزة حديثة في تعليم السباحة الحرة عن طريق توجيه الاطفال على تطوير مداركهم واستيعابهم بالتطور التكنولوجي الذي يتناوله العالم ،قامت الباحثتان باعداد منهج تعليمي باستخدام نظارة الواقع الافتراضي وذالك بتوفير بيئة مشابهة للبيئة الحقيقية تحاكي مدارك عقول الاطفال في عالم افتراضي لتتكون صورة كاملة عن مهارات السباحة الحرة ،ومن هنا اتت المشكلة نتيجة تعل
... Show More
In this research, salbutamol sulphate (SAS) has been determined by a simple, rapid and sensitive spectrophotometric method. Salbutamol sulphate in this method is based on the coupling of SAS with diazotized ρ- bromoaniline reagent in alkaline medium of Triton X-100 (Tx) to form an orange azo dye which is stable and water-soluble. The azo dye is exhibiting maximum absorption at 441 nm. A 10 - 800 µg of SAS is obeyed of Beer's law in a final volume of 20 ml, i.e., 0.5- 40 ppm with ε, the molar absorptivity of 48558 L.mol-1.cm-1 and Sandell's sensitivity index of 0.01188 µg.cm-2. This new method does not need solvent extraction or temperature control which is well applied to determine SAS in d
... Show More
(6)
(1)
Buckling analysis of a laminated composite thin plate with different boundary conditions subjected to in-plane uniform load are studied depending on classical laminated plate theory; analytically using (Rayleigh-Ritz method). Equation of motion of the plates was derived using the principle of virtual work and solved using modified Fourier displacement function that satisfies general edge conditions. The eigenvalue problem generated by using Ritz method, the set of linear algebraic equations can be solved using MATLAB for symmetric and anti-symmetric, cross and angle-ply laminated plate considering some design parameters such as aspect ratios, number of layers, lamination type and orthotropic ratio. The results obtained g
... Show More
(3)
In this study, a theoretical scenario has been used to calculate the electronic current in sensitizer N3 molecule contact to TiO2 semiconductor for electrons in functional solar cells. It is known to play an important role on the compute the eficiency of solar cell. Some parameters of electronic current such as the transition energy, driving force energy, barrier height coupling overlapping values are determined. Transition energy is a necessary parameter to calculate the electronic current in solar cell with using wide polarity solvents Acetic acid, 2-Methoxyethanol, 1-Butanol, Methyl alcohol, chloroform, N,N-Dimethylacetamide and Ethyl alcohol via the quantum donor-acceptor system. Here, we show the results of transition energy can be var
... Show More
(2)
Background: 37% phosphoric acid (PA) is the traditional enamel etching technique prior to bracket adhesion, yet it has been implicated in numerous enamel injuries. The purpose of the current study was to create a calcium phosphate (CaP) etching paste in a simplified capsule formula that can underpin clinically adequate bracket bond strength without jeopardizing the integrity of enamel upon the debracketing procedure. Materials and Methods: micro-sized hydroxyapatite (HA) powder was mixed with 40% PA solution to prepare experimental acidic CaP paste. Sixty human premolars were assigned into two groups of 30 each. Enamel conditioning was accomplished using 37% PA-gel for control group and CaP paste for e
... Show More
(6)
(4)
Shumblan (SH) is one of the most undesirable aquatic plants widespread in the irrigation channels and water bodies. This work focuses on boosting the biogas potential of shumblan by co-digesting it with other types of wastes without employing any chemical or thermal pretreatments as done in previous studies. A maximum biogas recovery of 378 ml/g VS was reached using shumblan with cow manure as inoculum in a ratio of 1:1. The methane content of the biogas was 55%. Based on volatile solid (VS) and C/N ratios, biogas productions of 518, 434, and 580 ml/g VS were obtained when the shumblan was co-digested with food wastes (SH:F), paper wastes (SH:P), and green wastes (SH:G) respectively. No significant changes of methane contents were observ
... Show More
(2)