The current research includes several axes, which determine the basic professional skills among kindergarten teachers and government civil Balraudhat and their relationship to educate kindergarten children with life skills teacher Albaiah.boattabar his career. And this profession imposes upon that possesses special skills, qualify him to do his roles. The teacher experimenter, researcher and owner of philosophy and organizer and director of the positions and educational director of the interactions of classroom and non-classroom. And educational systems that are responsible for the preparation of the emerging needs constant review in order to improve internal Kvaiadtha select the best input consistent with the reality of education, so as to meet the regulations outputs, movement-based competencies relatively valid for all stages and subjects, is an active movement to make teachers' positive and effective in influencing more on their students, and that a return to the great role and it is important inside. It is an educational institution here comes the need to raise teacher competences and basic axis another educate kindergarten children with life skills and environmental as one of the basic skills of any individual to satisfy his needs in order to continue to stay .oayda for the continued progress and development experience the methods life, especially in light of the times we live in an era Amwalimomatah and technological revolution, as we Noajo many of the most important challenges of building a generation capable of innovation to keep pace with the challenges of this era and witnessing innovations and successive changes, Jill Gard to cope with life and the problems of society. So has the skills of researchers will select life skills that you think are so important for children at this age and during this time period, which hails rapid progress in information technology and operations, a quick connect environmental skills.
The importance of research and the need for him
o proceed from being dealt with professional features for kindergarten teachers because of these characteristics of importance in building the characters suffer so far from the lack ofinterest, therefore, to identify these characteristics help in the planning process for the preparation of the teacher and the training also helps in the selection of parameter specifications suitable to work at this stage misfortune extremely important, a kindergarten
o may draw the attention of parents to determine the level of the child's abilities at this stage and to cooperate with the parameters to improve the quality of their children's abilities by identifying the competencies required.
o The importance of addressing environmental skills make the child is able to manage the health interaction between him and the others and with the environment and society around him.
o The child's success in life depends on what attributes of the different skills.
research goals
identify the educational skills among kindergarten teachers
recognize the difference in the level of educational skills among kindergarten teachers depending on the variable academic achievement.
Identify the kindergarten child life skills and environmental culture
Identify the relationship between educational competencies for teachers of kindergarten and life skills of kindergarten children.
The research sample
The research sample included on (78) a parameter in (16) Kindergarten (8) kindergartens government (8) civil kindergartens and 10% of government and private kindergartens to the city of Baghdad / Karkh and according to statistics from the Ministry of Education for 2015. While the research sample included Children Riyadh phases (kindergarten and primer) (200) boy and girl a random sample of the Directorate of Education Baghdad / Karkh / for the academic year 2014-2015
search tools
To achieve the goals of research has been building measure includes (31) is represented Alkqayat educational and applied to the sample parameters kindergarten. As has been the adoption of life skills and environmental measure it has been confirmed validity and reliability of the two scales
Statistics
All processors statistical adopted in the reliability and validity of the scale and analyze the results on the program (spss, 1996)
Results
After study and analysis was reached following results
The educational skills for kindergarten teachers is weak and this Aukd parameters urgent need for all proposed educational competencies.
The second objective refers to the absence of a difference in the educational competencies depending on the attainment
The third goal shows that kindergarten children are not being life skills and environmental
The fourth goal third shows the weak relationship between owning a kindergarten child life skills and environmental Enjoy kindergarten teachers educational competencies.
Recommendations and proposals
Search resulted in numerous recommendations and proposals, including - :
holding intensive training courses for kindergarten teachers in the areas of teaching methods and methods of treatment of children and guide their behavior .ozlk to enrich their ideas with examples and exercises and educational applications simple and excitingand equip them with the necessary tools and training for all equipment and work on the preparation before doing it
The need to intensify supervision on the process of kindergarten teachers and providing them with everything new in the field of specialization, using the method of exchange of visits and the presence of typical lessons constantly of the importance of this in the nature of the learning acquired.
The increasing use of plastics in various aspects of modern life resulted in the availability of enormous amount of wastes, including a negative effect on the environment and humans. So it is necessary to find solutions to deal with these wastes and ensure to use them as solutions to use in concrete mix . In this research the production of concrete containing high and low density polyethylene has been used by (5, 10, 15)% as a replacement of part of the volume of sand, so as to obtain concrete good compressive strength as well as other benefits such as improved possibility of pumping concrete and reduce the loss of concrete for workability polymer is a material that is non-absorbable of water . It is also intended to dispose of these was
... Show More
As asphalt concrete wearing course (ACWC) is the top layer in the pavement structure, the material should be able to sustain stresses caused by direct traffic loading. The objective of this study is to evaluate the influence of aggregate gradation and mineral filler type on Marshall Properties. A detailed laboratory study is carried out by preparing asphalt mixtures specimens using locally available materials including asphalt binder (40-50) penetration grade, two types of aggregate gradation representing SCRB and ROAD NOTE 31 specifications and two types of mineral filler including limestone dust and coal fly ash. Four types of mixtures were prepared and tested. The first type included SCRB specification and
... Show MoreChalcopyrite thin films ternary Silver Indium Diselenide AgInSe2 (AIS) pure and Aluminum Al doped with ratio 0.03 was prepared using thermal evaporation with a vacuum of 7*10-6 torr on glass with (400) nm thickness for study the structural and optical properties. X-ray diffraction was used to show the inflance of Al ratio dopant on structural properties. X-ray diffraction show that thin films AIS pure, Al doped at RT and annealing at 573 K are polycrystalline with tetragonal structure with preferential orientation (112). raise the crystallinity degree. AFM used to study the effect of Al on surfaces roughness and Grain Size Optical properties such as the optical band gap, absorption coefficient, Extinction coefficient, refractive ind
... Show More
(4)
(4)
Background: Ultrasound is a valuable tool for evaluating fetal problems throughout pregnancy. Amniotic fluid anomalies have been associated with unfavorable maternal, fetal, and obstetrical outcomes. Objective: To determine the effect of echogenic amniotic fluid during term pregnancy on the presence of meconium stain liquor and pregnancy outcome. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 1080 term pregnant women who visited Al-Elwiya Maternity Teaching Hospital from May 1st, 2021, to May 1st, 2023. Ultrasound was used to analyze echogenic amniotic fluid and turbid liquor. The liquor state was tested either after an artificial membrane rupture in the vaginal delivery trial or during a cesarean section. Results: Echogenic amni
... Show More
(2)
(1)
The mechanical properties and microstructure of hot-rolled steel are critical in determining its performance in industrial applications, particularly when exposed to elevated temperatures. This study examines the effects of varying temperatures and soaking times on these properties through a series of controlled experiments. The primary objective was to optimize the key response parameters, including tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation, by analyzing the influence of temperature and time. A full factorial design approach was used, applying the desirability function theory to explore all possible combinations and identify optimal processing conditions. The experimental results showed that the soaking time played a critica
... Show More
(5)
(4)
Oilwell cementing operations are crucial for drilling and completion, preserving the well's productive life. However, weak and permeable formations pose a high risk of cement slurry loss, leading to failure. Lightweight cement, like foamed cement, is used to avoid these difficulties. This study is focused on creating a range of foamed slurry densities and examining the effect of gas concentration on their rheological properties. The foaming agent and foam stabilizer are tested, and the optimal concentration is determined to be 2% and 0.12%, respectively, by the weight of the cement.
Furthermore, the construction of samples of foam cement with different densities (0.8, 1.0, 1.2, 1.4, and 1.6) g/cc is performed to f
... Show More
In recent decades, tremendous success has been achieved in the advancement of chemical admixtures for Portland cement concrete. Most efforts have concentrated on improving the properties of concrete and studying the factors that influence on these properties. Since the compressive strength is considered a valuable property and is invariably a vital element of the structural design, especially high early strength development which can be provide more benefits in concrete production, such as reducing construction time and labor and saving the formwork and energy. As a matter of fact, it is influenced as a most properties of concrete by several factors including water-cement ratio, cement type and curing methods employed.
Because of acce
Dairy wastewater generally contains fats, lactose, whey proteins, and nutrients. Casein precipitation causes the effluent to decompose into a dark, strong-smelling sludge. Fluid waste contains soluble organic matter, suspended solids, and gaseous organic matter, which cause undesirable taste and smell, grant tone and turbidity, and advance eutrophication, which plays an essential role in increasing biological oxygen demand (BOD) in water. It also contains detergents and disinfecting agents from the rinses and washing processes, which increase the need for chemical oxygen (COD). One of the characteristics of dairy effluents is their relatively high temperature, high organic contents, and wide pH range, so the discharge of wastewater into
... Show More
(5)
Etoricoxib (EXB) is a highly selective cox-2 inhibitor which belongs to the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). EXB is a class II drug according to the biopharmaceutical classification system (BCS), which possess a very low aqueous solubility in water. In the present study, many trials were made to improve the aqueous solubility and dissolution rate of EXB by solid dispersion technique.
Eighteenth EXB formulas were formulated as a solid dispersion using a variety of hydrophilic polymers (as carriers) including poloxamer 407 (PXM 407), poloxamer 188 (PXM 188) and polyethylene glycol 4000 (PEG 4000) at different drug: polymer ratios (1:1, 1:3 and 1:5). These formulas were prepared by two methods; solvent
... Show More
(17)
(11)
(30)
(31)