One of topics that occupied alarge area in Iraqi society at the moment is the issue( of tribal separation and its relation to the organization of the community ) so we see in the civilizations and heritage of each community aset of provisions and laws that take the form of status customary or religious it is indicative of the great interest in Iraqi society in cotrolling the behavior of individuals to comply with values and social laws and become their behavior is consistent with the behavior of the total and adhere to the social values and be productive individuals within the subject and this can only be achieved from the social control of the various studies have been to emphasize the rol of informal controls in Iraqi society including the tribal separation Customary and some of the lagal in take side and others covered from the religious side therefore the present study came to shed light on the subject from its different dimensions accoding to its previous variables religion and clan and law the study included two main aspects the first aspects the theoretical side of the study it included four chapters that included the first chapter the first section deal with the general framework of the study to clarify the problem of the study and the importance of the study and the objectives of the study social organization community culture social control the second chapter where the first section included previous studies in the fild of tribal separation to benefit from the methods and tools and results the second section included some theories explain the employment those theories in the interpretation of the separation of tribal clan and tribe As for the the third chapter the clan and the social construction includedtwo topics the first is the clan as asocial structure and the second is the clan and the social patterns it highlighted the most prominent social patterns it highlighted the most prominent social patterns in Iraqi society The fourth chapter of the clan as social control group included the first section of the organization of the clan the Role of the clan in the Settlement of Triblal Disputes the second topic is the active forces in the local community and included the role of central governments , the role of local councils ,the role of civil society organizationsand the nature of the local community and its characteristic the second aspect ,the field aspect of the study where the four chapter of the fifth chapter included the scientific and methodological procedures for the study includeding the methodologica used in the study and how to choose the type of research and procedures for verifying the truthfulness of the tool And stability and statistical means used in chapter six where the three topics included the first topic analysis of demographic data and the second study analysis of the data on the axes of the study the third topic analysis of the results of the study ,Chapter VII the three aspects of the first topic included the relationship between variables His variables adopted either the second topic included the terms of reference of social control informal study in the community either third section included some of the case studies models , the eighth chapter included the results
(5)
The aim of this paper is to prove some results for equivalence of moduli of smoothnes in approximation theory , we used a"non uniform" modulus of smoothness and the weighted Ditzian –Totik moduli of smoothness in by spline functions ,several results are obtained .For example , it shown that ,for any the inequality , is satisfied ,finally, similar result for chebyshev partition and weighted Ditzian –Totik moduli of smoothness are also obtained.
The goal of modern education is to achieve healthy growth of the individual and
society Since childhood is one of the most serious developmental stages in the human
identity, which is not limited to the threat to it stage the foundations of personal sound is
placed where the dimensions of the various components and based on the foregoing targets
Current Search: "Measuring the level of psychological health kindergartens"
And it included a sample search on the kindergarten children in the province of
Baghdad and achieve the objectives of research have been prepared in scale mental health and
concluded the researcher through the search results that kindergarten children suffering from
disorders in mental health, the
Background: Historically the traditional medical program are divided into preclinical basic sciences course which taught separately (subject based) and clinical course which taught also as subject based, spoon feeding ,few delivery modes , no or few interactive session and the assessment solely based on examination and no weightage is given to the continuous assessment.Curricular reform: In the last few decades, there have been increasing pressures on medical educators for curriculum reform, and many accreditation bodies were established a guidelines for the medical schools. In many countries, the traditional approach has largely been modified towards a more integrated approach. An integrated approach is still subject centered but transc
... Show MoreBackground: Day case surgery has become widely accepted as a safe alternative to the inpatient care in up to 70% of the cases at a children’s hospital. It has the advantage of minimizing the psychological trauma of hospitalization, decreasing nosocomial infection, less costly and frees up hospital beds.Objectives: To assess the advantages and disadvantages of this type of surgery.Methods: this is a prospective study, in which two hundred thirty childhood tonsillectomies were performed as a day-case in the department of otolaryngology at Al Shaheed Gazi hospital, Medical City Complex during the period from October 2009 to September 2010. The patients age range from 3-12 years (Mean 7.2 years).Results: 46.08% males and 53.91% females wer
... Show MoreSocio-scientific issues provide a great platform to both engage students in scientific topics and assess their understanding of scientific concepts. Nancy R. Singer, Amy Lannin, Maha Kareem, William Romine, and Katie Kline report on the STEM Literacy Project, a three-year National Science Foundation grant that aimed to improve STEM teachers’ knowledge and integration of literacy in their classrooms. They describe teachers’ professional learning, scenario-based assessments and other strategies they incorporated in their STEM classrooms, and how writing enables students to understand real-world issues.
(1)
Most real-life situations need some sort of approximation to fit mathematical models. The beauty of using topology in approximation is achieved via obtaining approximation for qualitative subgraphs without coding or using assumption. The aim of this paper is to apply near concepts in the -closure approximation spaces. The basic notions of near approximations are introduced and sufficiently illustrated. Near approximations are considered as mathematical tools to modify the approximations of graphs. Moreover, proved results, examples, and counterexamples are provided.
Background: Bone cutter is widely used in the
Middle east area to cut the prepuce during circumcision.
Results :One hundred twenty one male neonates
were included in this study.The mean operative
time (MOT) was 6 minutes, mean time of
healing (MTH) was 5 days, 7 cases (5.9%)
developed early & late complications, 2 (1.7%)
had bleeding, 3 (2.5%) developed infection, 2
(1.7%) developed late complications in the form
of meatal stenosis.
Settings:Al-Yarmouk Teaching Hospital and a
private surgical clinic.
Aim of the study: To assess the safety of
circumcision using bone cutter.
Methods: Over 6 years period from Jan. 2000
till Dec. 2005, one hundred twenty one male
neonates were circumci
Copulas are simply equivalent structures to joint distribution functions. Then, we propose modified structures that depend on classical probability space and concepts with respect to copulas. Copulas have been presented in equivalent probability measure forms to the classical forms in order to examine any possible modern probabilistic relations. A probability of events was demonstrated as elements of copulas instead of random variables with a knowledge that each probability of an event belongs to [0,1]. Also, some probabilistic constructions have been shown within independent, and conditional probability concepts. A Bay's probability relation and its pro
... Show More