Preferred Language
Articles
/
jcoeduw-1678
Alternative Sanctions and their Impact on Societal Security: A Field Study in the Directorate of Juveniles Reformatory in Baghdad
...Show More Authors

Crime is one of the most severe challenges facing States, and strives to find preventive measures, reduce its seriousness, and prevent them; due to developments, crimes have increased, and emerging new patterns of crimes, there is an urgent need to prevent crimes and reduce their effects. Modernizing its punitive system and diverting it to correctional rehabilitative justice to redress the prejudice caused by the crime and rehabilitate the convicted person by using alternative measures to short-term imprisonment. This research emphasizes alternative sanctions' value to minimizing short-term imprisonment penalties and their impact on societal security through several goals like, the negative consequences, justifications, and alternatives applied in Iraq, to identify their impact on societal security. The research was based on the analytical descriptive curriculum and the sample-style social survey. It was based on an intentional sample of (250) Research staff of the Directorate of Juvenile Reformatory in Baghdad to measure the role of alternative sanctions in the correctional aspect, statistically processed through the program (SPSS), one of our most important findings is that (92.33%) of researchers supported that alternative sanctions has a role to reduce overcrowding in correctional schools, and supported (91%) of researchers that they are prohibited from mixing with depositors, and that (90%) of researchers who supported that the application of the penalties would reduce the problems associated with the sentence of imprisonment, i.e., the researchers emphasized the importance of alternative sanctions to minimize the effects of the short-term imprisonment on the convicted person, his family, and his community.

Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Jan 02 2022
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Cellulose Fibers Dissolution in Alkaline Solution
...Show More Authors

In this study, NaOH dissolution method was applied to dissolve cellulose fibers which extracted from date palm fronds (type Al-Zahdi) taken from Iraqi gardens. In this process, (NaOH)-solution is brought into contact with the cellulose fibers at low temperature. Experiments were conducted with different concentrations of NaOH (4%, 6%, 8% and12%) weight percent at two cooling bath temperatures (-15 oC) and (-20oC). Maximum cellulose dissolution was 23 wt% which obtained at 8 wt% concentration of NaOH and at cooling bath temperature of -20oC. In order to enhance the cellulose fibers dissolution, the sample was pretreated with Fenton's reagent which consists of

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Sep 06 2009
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
A note on an –module with -pure intersection property
...Show More Authors

Let be a ring. Given two positive integers and , an module is said to be -presented, if there is an exact sequence of -modules with is -generated. A submodule of a right -module is said to be -pure in , if for every -Presented left -module the canonical map is a monomorphism. An -module has the -pure intersection property if the intersection of any two -pure submodules is again -pure. In this paper we give some characterizations, theorems and properties of modules with the -pure intersection property.

View Publication
Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Jan 01 2020
Journal Name
Aip Conference Proceedings
Developing a lightweight cryptographic algorithm based on DNA computing
...Show More Authors

This work aims to develop a secure lightweight cipher algorithm for constrained devices. A secure communication among constrained devices is a critical issue during the data transmission from the client to the server devices. Lightweight cipher algorithms are defined as a secure solution for constrained devices that require low computational functions and small memory. In contrast, most lightweight algorithms suffer from the trade-off between complexity and speed in order to produce robust cipher algorithm. The PRESENT cipher has been successfully experimented on as a lightweight cryptography algorithm, which transcends other ciphers in terms of its computational processing that required low complexity operations. The mathematical model of

... Show More
Crossref (4)
Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Mar 29 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Chemical And Petroleum Engineering
A Review on Models for Evaluating Rock Petrophysical Properties
...Show More Authors

The evaluation of subsurface formations as applied to oil well drilling started around 50 years ago. Generally, the curent review articule includes all methods for coring, logging, testing, and sampling. Also the methods for deciphering logs and laboratory tests that are relevant to assessing formations beneath the surface, including a look at the fluids they contain are discussed. Casing is occasionally set in order to more precisely evaluate the formations; as a result, this procedure is also taken into account while evaluating the formations. The petrophysics of reservoir rocks is the branch of science interested in studying chemical and physical properties of permeable media and the components of reservoir rocks which are associated

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (1)
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Dec 31 2023
Journal Name
International Journal On Technical And Physical Problems Of Engineering
A Multiple System Biometric System Based on ECG Data
...Show More Authors

A Multiple System Biometric System Based on ECG Data

Scopus
Publication Date
Fri Mar 01 2019
Journal Name
Neurocomputing
A survey on video compression fast block matching algorithms
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus (13)
Crossref (12)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Jan 01 2020
Journal Name
Ieee Access
A New Separable Moments Based on Tchebichef-Krawtchouk Polynomials
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus (19)
Crossref (17)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Sep 30 2022
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Glaucoma Diagnosis Based on Retinal Fundus Image: A Review
...Show More Authors

    Glaucoma is one of the most dangerous eye diseases. It occurs as a result of an imbalance in the drainage and flow of the retinal fluid. Consequently, intraocular pressure is generated, which is a significant risk factor for glaucoma. Intraocular pressure causes progressive damage to the optic nerve head, thus leading to vision loss in the advanced stages. Glaucoma does not give any signs of disease in the early stages, so it is called "the Silent Thief of Sight". Therefore, early diagnosis and treatment of retinal eye disease is extremely important to prevent vision loss. Many articles aim to analyze fundus retinal images and diagnose glaucoma. This review can be used as a guideline to help diagnose glaucoma. It presents 63 artic

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (8)
Crossref (6)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Sep 06 2009
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
A note on an –module with -pure intersection property
...Show More Authors

Let be a ring. Given two positive integers and , an module is said to be -presented, if there is an exact sequence of -modules with is -generated. A submodule of a right -module is said to be -pure in , if for every -Presented left -module the canonical map is a monomorphism. An -module has the -pure intersection property if the intersection of any two -pure submodules is again -pure. In this paper we give some characterizations, theorems and properties of modules with the -pure intersection property.

View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Aug 31 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
A Survey on Feature Selection Techniques using Evolutionary Algorithms
...Show More Authors

     Feature selection, a method of dimensionality reduction, is nothing but collecting a range of appropriate feature subsets from the total number of features. In this paper, a point by point explanation review about the feature selection in this segment preferred affairs and its appraisal techniques are discussed. I will initiate my conversation with a straightforward approach so that we consider taking care of features and preferred issues depending upon meta-heuristic strategy. These techniques help in obtaining the best highlight subsets. Thereafter, this paper discusses some system models that drive naturally from the environment are discussed and calculations are performed so that we can take care of the prefe

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (5)
Crossref (3)
Scopus Crossref