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الاعتراضاتُ النحويَّة لابنِ خروف(ت609هـ) على ابنِ طاهر (ت 580هـ)
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إنَّ من أجلِّ العلومِ علوم العربيَّة , إذْ هيَ المَرقاة إلى فهمِ كتابِ الله , وقد بذلَ سلفُنا الصالح في هذا المجال جهودًا مضنية , وقفوا من خلالِها على أسرارِ الكثيرِ من لطائفِ هذه اللغةِ الشريفة, وتركوا لنا تراثًا ضخمًا أودعوه دقائقَ فكرهِم وعميقَ نظرهِم وهو عنوان لحضارة ِهذه الأمة وأمجادها .

   أمَّا ابنُ خروف فهو من أشهر نحاة الأندلس في القرن السادس والسابع الهجريين , ومن أشهرِ شُرَّاح كتاب سيبويه , نجدُ آراءَهُ النحويَّة مبثوثةً في كتب النحوالمتأخرة  ؛وذلك لما ينمازُ به من ذهنٍ وقّادٍ وعقليةٍ خصبة , رَبَطتْهُ بأستاذهِ أبي بكر بنِ طاهر علاقة وطيدة أشبهُ ما تكون بعلاقةِ الخليلِ(ت 175هـ) بسيبويه(ت180هـ) ، ويطفحُ شرحُهُ لكتابِ سيبويه الموسومِ بــ (تنقيح الألباب في شرح غوامض الكتاب) بتقديره وإجلالهِ لأستاذهِ ابنِ طاهر الذي نعتهُ بـ (الأُستاذ ) في أكثر المواضع, وكثيرًا ما تَرَحَّمَ عليه عند ذكرِه إياه, وقد أقرُّ لهُ بالفضل وبأنِّ جميعَ حسناتهِ في شرحِ الكتابِ آيلة إليه.  قالَ ابنُ خروف مادحًا أُستاذه: (( وللأستاذ أبي بكر في كتاب الأبنية عجائب من تبيين مشكلها وتحقيق المستدرك منها ,وشرح الألفاظ المجهولة فيها, وتعليل ما لم يصح استدراكه والتنبيه عليه, وغير ذلك مما انفرد به (رحمه الله ), واجتمع في هذا الكتاب من ذلك العَجب العُجاب , وما أَظنك يانحويُّ تجده مجموعًا ملخصًا هذا الجمع والتلخيص في كتابٍ , فجميع حسناتي فيه منه (رحمه الله) .

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 04 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
بناء مقياس معنى الحياة كما تدركه طالبة الجامعة على وفق Multidimensional Item Response Model
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The undimensionality hypothesis which is item response theory depend it is unable in some of measurement situations because there are many dimensions which are affect of the response, so as the researches reached to expand this hypothesis to construct a new one which is multidimensional, and many of theories are pointed to the concept of meaning of life is multidimensionality, so this research aimed to construct the scale of meaning of life as the student's perception according with Multidimensional Item Response Model and this research adopt Wong's theory 1998 which point to the meaning of life consist of (7) dimensions. The research tool contains (49) items distributed at dimensions of meaning of life. Sample of statistical ana

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Publication Date
Sat Sep 30 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The effect of applying assurance engagements according to the international standard IASE (3402) in enhancing the auditing action
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Abstract:
                The research seeks to explain the role of the international auditing standard (3402) in the auditor's procedures, where the importance of the research stems from the adoption of international auditing standards in the Iraqi environment, including the standard (3402) of assurance engagements that the external auditor performs by submitting reports on the design of control tools and their operational effectiveness in a service facility that provides the beneficiaries with a service. To provide useful information for service organizations The control tools are of great benefit in rationalizing decisions, and many recommen

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Publication Date
Tue Oct 01 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The redesign of the accounting system to banks in the local environment in accordance with international Islamic banking applications
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At the local level in the early 1990s first established an Islamic bank 1993 is called Iraqi Islamic bank and was established by Dr. abdullatef hmim and with capital of 200 Million Iraqi dinars .

After 2003 began the attention of Iraqis tend to create Islamic banks until now up to 30 banks in the present ,  He confirmed Mr. Governor of the Iraqi Central Bank recently that there is more than 40 iintroduction licence to establish an Islamic bank in Iraq , That banking activity which is compatible with Sharia law widely welcomed by savers and those in need for more development and modernization in order to gain a greater share within the Iraqi market , and allowed the Iraqi Central Bank in recent years

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Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Dec 01 2020
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
A Modified Support Vector Machine Classifiers Using Stochastic Gradient Descent with Application to Leukemia Cancer Type Dataset
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Support vector machines (SVMs) are supervised learning models that analyze data for classification or regression. For classification, SVM is widely used by selecting an optimal hyperplane that separates two classes. SVM has very good accuracy and extremally robust comparing with some other classification methods such as logistics linear regression, random forest, k-nearest neighbor and naïve model. However, working with large datasets can cause many problems such as time-consuming and inefficient results. In this paper, the SVM has been modified by using a stochastic Gradient descent process. The modified method, stochastic gradient descent SVM (SGD-SVM), checked by using two simulation datasets. Since the classification of different ca

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Crossref (6)
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Publication Date
Wed Dec 12 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Impact of Instructional Intervention about Personal Hygiene upon Women who complain Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
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Objective: To determine the impact of personal hygiene on woman who complain pelvic inflammatory disease Methodology: A quasi experimental study in the High Institute Infertility Diagnostic and A.R.T.(assistance reproductive technology) in AL-Kadimya city and al-Emamian al Kadmain medical city hospital. The sample collected during (26th ) January – (30th ) April 2014. A purposive sample of (60) women, (30) of them regard as study group and (30) regard as a control group whom they take routine care in the institute and hospital. The questionnaire consisted of socio-demographic data, reproductive heal

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Publication Date
Thu Nov 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Transer towards economic substance over the legal form and its role in improving the quality of financial reporting.
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The follower of the needs of the users of accounting information notices the necessity of adopting faithful representation of information Hence, IASB adopted the economic substance approach as the basis for the Formulation and development of international accounting standards Therefore, this research discusses the reflection of the economic phenomenon in terms of its economic substance on the subject of measurement , And it should be consistent measurement method where the problem of research is concentrated in the fact that the economic units operating in the local environment to address events and economic phenomena according to the legal form , as appropriate With the requirements of the unified accounting sys

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Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Sep 30 2023
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
Political Use of the Photograph: A Semiotic Study of the Photograph of Al-Kadhimi's Visit to Fallujah on the Anniversary of the Victory Over ISIS
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The research aims to determine what a photograph intends to convey as a visual text. Photographs are not captured randomly, especially those of politicians. Each photograph carries a message, even if interpretations of that message vary from person to person. The research adopts a methodology based on semiotic analysis, applying Laurent Gervero's model to analyze a photograph of the Iraqi Prime Minister Mustafa Al-Kadhimi's visit to Fallujah on the anniversary of the victory over ISIS. The photographs in question constitute a visual language built upon a sequence of iconic symbols and signs. These elements coalesce to give rise to an image centered around a particular theme, one designed to convey a precise messag

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Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Aug 30 2020
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
الجوانب الاجتماعية والعلمية في كتاب (الغنية) للشيخ عبد القادر الكيلاني وانعكاساتها على المجتمع البغدادي
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The importance of the topic lies in explaining the extent of Sheikh Abdul Qadir Al-Kilani’s interest in social and scientific life in Baghdad

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Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Dec 01 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The effect of liquidity on the profitability and value of banks listed on Iraq stock market (An analytical study)
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  The purpose of the study is to analyze the extent of the impact of liquidity as an independent variable on profitability as an intermediate variable and the value of banks listed in the Iraq Stock Exchange as a dependent variable, as the research problem is summarized by the fact that most banks focus on profitability as a phased goal without focusing on maximizing its value as a strategic goal by enhancing the wealth of owners and shareholders. On the long term, the research community is represented by the banks listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange, while the research sample was deliberately chosen, which included three private banks such as Baghdad Commercial Bank, the Iraqi Commercial Bank and the Iraqi Investment Bank, an

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Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Dec 15 2014
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
The Effect of Soil Content, Drilling Parameters and Drilling Tool Diameter on the Vibration Assessment in the Drilling Rig
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Abstract

This paper represents a study of the effect of the soil type, the drilling parameters and the drilling tool properties on the dynamic vibrational behavior of the drilling rig and its assessment in the drilling system. So first, an experimental drilling rig was designed and constructed to embrace the numerical work.

The experimental work included implementation of the drill-string in different types of soil with different properties according to the difference in the grains size, at different rotational speeds (RPM), and different weights on bit (WOB) (Thrust force), in a way that allows establishing the charts that correlate the vibration acceleration, the rate of penetration (ROP), and the power

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