The city of Baghdad have several large Meanders river the most important and distinctive meander is Jadiriyah meander. the nature and direction of creep river Tigris River in Baghdad Was to determine over the last century by matching maps of ancient and modern, note the increased inflections intensity and slowly in the first half of the last century because of the impact of repeated high discharge and get the process of erosion in the concave side and the process of sedimentation in the convex side . After the middle of the last century high discharges decrease due to the construction of dams and reservoirs and hence the lower activity of the river and stopped the river and meandering process confined within the borders of the river course. The study of the evolution of the river through the history by linking the course with some of the known archaeological sites. Where he found four stages in the Jadiriyah meander the Babylonian and Abbasid, Ottoman, and modern, in a Kadhimiya meander found Abbasi meander, depending on the shrine of those who control Al kadimin mosque (the tomb of Quraish previously), while the rest of the meanders can be found through the use of the creep rate of its annual calculated in Kadhimiya meander and the value of creep of one meter per year. The course of the Tigris River between the areas of the Bab almoathem and the Karrada keep almost straight for the duration of the study and the lack of meandering it, is inferred from the presence of raised constructors irrigation Babylonian (dams) in the Bab almoathem and Abasiya Archaeological on extending the most important school Mustansiriya Abbasid Palace. Is characterized by Jadiriyah meander seating capacity and that no event has cut the neck to the entrance to the fact that deposits of mud torsion resistance to erosion of river, and thus Jadiriyah meander Older age of the rest of the meanders of Baghdad. It age estimated with an more than 2700 years old.
The research tackles the monetary policy of the Abassynian state in Baghdad – the center of the Abassynian caliphate in her last days. This age lasts for morethan eight decades . success – sively four caliphates ruled throuyhout these decades. First. ALNaser Ledeen Alah. AL- Daher Be Amer Alah, AL- mustanser Be-Alah then ALmustausem Be-Alah. This caliphate witnessed a sense of release from the boundage of the Salju guian supremqcy which resulted in an interest in coinage of money (Dinarsamd derhem) and engraving it usiny new forms and new weight that reflects the states monetary independence and national sovereignity being an essencial means for treating in the ex– change of trading between people. Caliphat e also made sure of prot
... Show MoreThis study aimed to identify the levels of management training in academic leaders in Jordanian universities in the north of the region and their point of view, and that by answering the following questions: 1. What levels of management training estimated by academic leaders in Jordanian universities in the territory of the North?
arithmetical averages of estimates leaders academics in the territory north of the levels of management training is due to the variables of sex, job title, and the university, the type of university, academic rank, experience, and the number of courses administrative related training , and the state that got them on the last qualification? 3. What are the obstacles faced by academic leaders in the train
Talking about Turkey joining the European Union does not mean a few conditions implemented by Turkey Vtostagib Europe torequest or do not respond, it is a further and much deeper than that, The issue is of historic proportions, cultural, and political develop a European identity itself to the test, and determine the future of the continent and the entire region for generations to come, and has repercussions economic, social and cultural scene to lend further complexity, some of what is important and beneficial to both parties, some of which deepens the fears of both. Here we can point out the fear of invasion of Islam to Europe, which is a real fear belong to the type of phobia disease produced by the categories of right-wing Christian a
... Show MoreThe principle of total quality not the result of the modern era, but has its roots entrenched in the foot, the king announced the Babylonian (Hammurabi) before five thousand years: The person who builds a house fall to the occupants, Fiktlhm; the sentence penalty, from here, established Babylonian civilization oldest concerns quality and perfection in the work, although the roots of quality stretch in the ancient Pharaonic civilization represented by the pyramids and temples, and in the Chinese civilization in the Great Wall of China. The concept of quality is present in all the teachings of Islam Bamadaminh all, which represents the value of an Islamic urged the Qur'an to the total quality in all the work which is supposed to be perform
... Show MoreVictorian age is known as a time of perpetual change. It is a time of new industrialization, increased urbanization and new technology. Therefore, one of the strongest undercurrents of this is the position of women. Woman at that time was viewed as “an angel in the house” especially this who belongs to the upper-middle class. She is described in such term because she spends much time in her domestic domain. Therefore, she should be passive, obedient and dependent. Despite the Victorian society contains several classes; women are defined under two labels: the angel and the demon or the whore. The angel woman can be any woman from the lower middle class to the aristocracy, while the whore refers to any working class woman. The differen
... Show MoreThe Prophit had blamed the monopolies, and dispraise the monopoly, dismised it and warned the monopolies that they will face very severe pain. The Prophit had built the right foundation for the trade . He had made the chance of monopoly very few . Inspite of finding some monopolies in his time,he didn’t make price tag. The Rightly guided caliphs didn’t pricing the food-stuff. Umar b. Al-Khatab used many ways to encourage the enterance of the foods- stuff to the markets by the tradesmen of wholesale. The people were sailing directly from them . the tradesmen of wholesale were in competition, so they reduced the prices . but he forbid the monopoly and stopped against it by the scientific ways. Inspite of the suvering of the people in t
... Show MorePredictability of School Environment in the tendency to aggressive behavior among high primary school students. This study aimed at exploring the Family and school environment predictability of the tendency to aggressive behavior among high primary school students in Irbid Second Directorate of Education. The study sample consisted of 784 male and female students in the high-primary schools of Irbid Second Directorate of Education, chosen as on random cluster sampling method. Three aspects of school environment had the predictability of the tendency to aggressive behavior. The academic orientation of students explained 9.9% of the total variation in the dependant variable while the relationships between peers explained 1.6% and the teach
... Show MoreThe research consists of a preface followed by an Introduction which includes the private International Law, its sources, in addition to four sections and a conclusion.Finally, the research concludes with a list of the sources used and also a list of terms and words in English or Latin Language. The four sections of the researchare: Sectionone: Nationality terms group . Sectiontwo: group of terms of Domicil(home country) and status of foreigners (Aliens)
Sectionthree: group of terms of the conflict ofLaws, conflict of the International JudicialJurisdiction,and, Enforcing ForeignJudgments.
Sectionfour: The semantic phenomena which came in the basic terms and words of the private International Law.
This research aims at identifying the effect of problem solving strategy on the achievement of Kurdish language grammer of femal students at the fourth preperatory school. To achieve the study aims , the researcher has chosen intentionally this sample to apply the experiement . The study sample cosists 0f (58) female students distributed randomly on two groups. The experiemental group is taught according to problem- solving strategy and it is (29) female students, while the control group which is also (29) individuals is taught according to the traditional way of teaching . The two groups have been matched statistically in term of age , the academic achievement for the father and mother , intelligence, and the linguistic ability. The exp
... Show MoreThe aim of this investigation was to prepare pies stuffed with ground veal as different level of Textured Soy Protein (TSP) that wetted, minced and replaced at (0, 15, 20, 25 and 30%). The effect of partial substitution for veal with TSP quality, sensory characteristics such as color and homogenizing of the stuffing, taste, flavor, juiciness and overall acceptability was evaluated by taste panel. The obtained results showed that product prepared with replaced 15 and 20% were acceptable by panel taste without significant differences compared to control. The values of taste panel score dropped as the rate partial replacement increased a level of TSP 25 and 30% as compared to control. It can be concluded the possibility of using manufacture
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