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Beauty Icon in Andalusian Poetry
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إن تجسيد الشعراء للجمال واقامته تمثالا مصورا مرئيا ، كان الهدف منه اولا اشاعة جو نفسي مريح في مقدمات قصائد المديح ، فهو الجزء البصري الممتع لمدركات حسية اخرى ترافقه، وأما المرامي  الاخرى 

ﻓﮭﻲ إﻣﺘﺎع اﻟﻨﻔﺲ إﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺮﺟﺎع أﺟﻤﻞ ﺻﻮرة أو أﻧﻤﻮذج ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺬاﻛﺮة، وﺟﻌﻠﮫ ﯾﺤﯿﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺪﯾﺪ ﻟﺪواﻋﻲ اﻟﺤﻨﯿﻦ للاماكن والازمنة الاثيرة . أو الميل للتعبير عن الوعي الجمالي الذي يتصل بموضوع الجمال نفسه ، وهو المؤثر الاول في الادراك كما انه نتاج خبرات متواصلة توالت عبر عصور ادبية متلاحقة في التراث العربي بالأندلس ، فلكم وقف الشعراء منبهرين امام الجمال وارتقوا به حين جعلوه (كعبة) ، ومأما يطوفون حوله ولهين ، وبالغوا في رسمه حين جعلوه (روضة) تتجلى فيها كل أصناف الرياحين والزهور لتسرح الأنظار في نزهتها بارجائه ، وتسعد النفس في أرتياحها  بأجوائه ، وخلقوا له صورة لا نظير لها، فالمحبوبة مثلا هي ﺻﻮرة اﻟﺠﻤﺎل اﻟﺘﻲ أﻟﺒﺴﮭﺎ ﷲ ﻟﮭﺎ، وﺑﻼدھﻢ ھﻲ اﻟﺠﻨﺔ :ﻣﺎؤھﺎ اﻟﻜﻮﺛﺮ وﺣﺴﺎﻧﮭﺎ اﻟﺤﻮر .

وﻗﺪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﻘﻞ ھﺬه اﻟﺨﺒﺮة اﻟﺠﻤﺎﻟﯿﺔ واﻟﻘﺪرات اﻟﺬاﺗﯿﺔ واﻟﻤﻠﻜﺎت اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺒﺪع، ﺑﻮﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﻋﺪة ﻛﺎن ﻣﻨﮭﺎ  المبالغة في التمثيل ، والايقاع المناسب في النبر بالتوازي وحسن التقسيم والتوشيح مع التفنن بالاساليب من تعجب واستفهام وقسم واستحياء للموروث الديني وكان للجانب النفسي  اثره الببين في تفعيل المخيلة وصقل القوى الادراكية ايضا. 

وﻟﻤﺎ ﻛﺎن اﻟﺸﻌﻮر ﺑﺎﻟﺠﻤﺎل ﯾﻘﻮم ﻋﻠﻰ أﺳﺎس اﻻﻧﻔﻌﺎل ﻓﻘﺪ أﺑﺪع اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ اﻷﻧﺪﻟﺴﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺗﻨﺎول ﻗﯿﻢ ھﺬا اﻟﺠﻤﺎل، وﺗﻮظﯿﻔﮫ ﻟﻤﻌﻄﯿﺎﺗﮭﺎ، وﺗﻨﻘﻠﮫ ﺑﺄﺳﺎﻟﯿﺐ ﻋﺮﺿﮭﺎ ﻹﺛﺎرة اﻷﺣﺎﺳﯿﺲ ﺑﻌﻘﺪ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ أو إﺣﯿﺎء زﻣﻦ واﻟﺘﻠﺬذ ّ .ﻣﻦ ھﻨﺎ وﺟﺪ اﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻟﻮﺣﺎت رﺳﻤﺖ ﺑﺮﯾﺸﺔ ﻣﺒﺪﻋﺔ ًﺑﺎﺳﺘﺮﺟﺎع ﻣﺸﺎھﺪ اﻟﻄﺒﯿﻌﺔ ﻣﺘﺪاﺧﻠﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺤﺪث أو اﻟﺸﺨﻮص ٍ ٍ ﺣﯿﺚ اﻷﻟﻮان واﻟﻈﻼل، ﻣﻨﺤﮭﺎ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ إﯾﻘﺎع اﻟﺤﯿﺎة :ھﺎدﺋﺔ وﺻﺎﺧﺒﺔ، وﺟﻌﻠﮭﺎ ﺗﻨﺒﺾ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺪﯾﺪ ﻟﯿﻌﯿﺶ ﻓﻲ ذﻛﺮﯾﺎت اﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ، وﻛﺎن ﻓﺎﻋﻼ ﺣﯿﻦ وظﻒ ﻓﻨﻮﻧﺎ ﺗﺴﺘﺜﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺨﺎطﺐ، وﺗﺠﻌﻠﮫ ﻣﺸﺎرﻛﺎ ﻣﺘﻮاﺻﻼ، ﻓﻜﺎن ﻟﻠﺘﺪاﻋﻲ، ً ً ً ً ّ د اﻻﺳﺘﺬﻛﺎري اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ اﻷوﻓﺮ ﻓﻲ طﺎﻗﺘﮫ اﻹﺑﺪاﻋﯿﺔ .أﻣﺎ اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ ّواﻟﻜﺜﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺘﺼﻮﯾﺮﯾﺔ، وأﺳﺎﻟﯿﺐ اﻟﺘﻤﻨﻲ، واﻟﺴﺮ اﻟﺘﻄﺒﯿﻘﻲ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺟﺎء ﻓﻲ ﺣﻘﺒﺘﯿﻦ )ﻋﺼﺮ اﻟﻄﻮاﺋﻒ واﻟﻤﺮاﺑﻄﯿﻦ، وﻋﺼﺮ اﻟﻤﻮﺣﺪﯾﻦ.(. 

 

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Publication Date
Thu Nov 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Quality of University Education at the Middle Technical University in The Light of the Application of National Ranking project for the Quality of Iraqi Universities
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The research aims to identify ways of upgrading the quality level of university education at the Middle Technical University in light of its application for the National Ranking project for the quality of Iraqi universities in order to obtain advanced grades among the Iraqi universities , Which is qualified to enter the Ranking of universities worldwide, through displaying the mechanism of the Application of  National Ranking project for the quality of Iraqi universities in the Middle Technical University and its formations consisting of (5) technical colleges and (11) technical institute.

        The results of the application showed several observations: The most

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Publication Date
Mon Apr 04 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Motivated Classroom Evaluation Environment for Learning and its Relationship to Feedback Patterns among Teachers of the Second Cycle of Basic Education in the Sultanate of Oman
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This study aims to investigate the degree of practicing the motivated classroom evaluation environment for learning and its relationship to different feedback patterns. To achieve the objectives of the study, the correlational descriptive research design was employed. A questionnaire was constructed consisting of two parts: the classroom evaluation environment (13) items, and feedback patterns (24) items on a five-point scale. The psychometric properties of the questionnaire were verified in terms of validity and reliability. The questionnaire was applied to a sample of (265) male and female teachers who work in the second cycle schools for grades (5-10) of basic education in all academic majors in the Governorate of Muscat in the Sultan

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Publication Date
Sat Jan 24 2026
Journal Name
Revista Iberoamericana De Psicología Del Ejercicio Y El Deporte, Issn 1886-8576, Vol. 18, Nº. 4, 2023, Págs. 361-363
The Effect of a Training Curriculum in Developing the Speed Endurance and Strength Characterized By Speed for the Muscles of the Legs for Female Basketball Students
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Autorías: Mariam Liwa Abdel Fattah, Liqaa Abdullah Ali. Localización: Revista iberoamericana de psicología del ejercicio y el deporte. Nº. 4, 2023. Artículo de Revista en Dialnet.

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Scopus (1)
Scopus
Publication Date
Thu Feb 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Using the Balanced Performance Approach to Increase the Effectiveness of Strategic Planning in order to Maximize the Job Satisfaction Rates at the Faculties of Bisha University
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Purpose: To use the balanced measurement approach as a strategic link for increasing the effectiveness of strategic planning in the direction of achieving satisfaction rates at Bisha University in Saudi Arabia

Design / methodology / approach –The questionnaire survey was used to collect the data of the study from the faculty members at University of Bisha.

Findings –Prove the assumption that the use of the balanced measurement approach - as a strategic planning tool - leads to maximize the satisfaction rates among faculty members at the University of Bisha.

Research limitations/implications-  adopt effective strategic planning in order to achieve

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Publication Date
Mon Feb 04 2019
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Physics
A study of Fermi hole and partial Fermi hole for Li- and C-Atoms in different states 1s 2p, 1s 3p, 1s 3d and 2s 2p
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The electron correlation effect for inter-shell have been analysed in terms of Fermi hole and partial Fermi hole for Li-atom in the excited states (1s2 3p) and (1s2 3d) using Hartree-Fock approximation (HF). Fermi hole Δf(r12) and partial Fermi hole Δg(r12 ,r1) were determined in position space. Each plot of the physical properties in this work is normalized to unity. The calculation was performed using Mathcad 14 program.

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Publication Date
Sat Jan 01 2022
Journal Name
Revista Iberoamericana De PsicologÍa Del Ejercicio Y El Deporte
THE EFFECT OF TRAINING NETWORK TRAINING IN TWO WAYS, HIGH INTERVAL TRAINING AND REPETITION TO DEVELOP SPEED ENDURANCE ADAPT HEART RATE AND ACHIEVE 5000 METERS YOUTH
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Scopus
Publication Date
Thu Nov 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Analysis of the relationship between the prices of wheat and rice importer in Iraq and crude oil prices and the exchange rate using the ARDL model
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Since the beginning of 21st century, the prices of Agricultural crops have increased. This Increases is accompanied with that increases of crude oil prices and fluctuation of a dollar exchange rate as a dominant currency used in the global trade. The paper aimed to analysis the short run and long run cointegration relationships between prices of some of Agricultural crops imported by Iraq such as wheat and rice crops and both the crude oil prices and the Iraq dinar exchange rate a gained America dollar using ARDL model. The results show the long run equilibrium between they three variable throng the error correction mechanizem. The results also show the significant and economically sound effects of cru

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 28 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Availability Assessment of theManaging the Audit Program. According to the Specification Standard (ISO 19011:2018): A case study in Ministry of Construction Housing and General Municipalities
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The research aims to study the reliability of government institutions, including the audit directors, which are one of the most important oversight formations in the Ministry of Construction, Housing and Public Municipalities, on which the responsibility for comprehensive auditing of all the Ministry's (municipalities) formations falls on the Managing the Audit Program according to the specification (ISO 19011: 2018) to improve the audit performance which requires compliance with the application of the audit management system in accordance with the standard Specification (ISO 19011: 2018), depending on the methodology of the case study, and using of checklists, which were chosen ac

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 26 2022
Journal Name
Bmc Public Health
Investigating the current environmental situation in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region during the third wave of COVID-19 pandemic: urban vs. rural context
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Abstract<sec> <title>Background

Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic led to a massive global socio-economic tragedy that has impacted the ecosystem. This paper aims to contextualize urban and rural environmental situations during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Region.

Results

An online survey was conducted, 6770 participants were included in the final analysis, and 64% were females. The majority of the participants were urban citizens (74%). Over 50% of the urban residents significantly (p

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 15 2019
Journal Name
Al-academy
Role of the Internet in Spreading Rumors Social networking sites "Facebook" model For the duration of 1-7-2017 until 30-11-2017: يوسف محمد حسين
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This study is about the role of the Internet in spreading rumors, especially through social networking sites "Facebook" model as the effectiveness of social networks lies in the speed of transmission of events; these two characteristics are important to the public, making the Internet a strong contender for television and its relationship with the public. That's why we find that the Internet today has become a fertile environment for the growth and spread of rumors. The more limited the platforms and places of publication, the greater the responsibility in the search for the original source in   spreading this or that rumor, as the Internet is considered an easy means in the production, spreading  and re-spreading  of

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