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Maternal and neonatel outcome among those with postdate pregnancy: Maternal and neonatel outcome among those with postdate pregnancy
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Background:  Postdate pregnancy is that pregnancy, which goes beyond 40 weeks gestation being calculated from the first day of the last menstrual period and  first trimester ultrasound. It occurs in approximately 10% of singleton pregnancies. Perinatal and maternal complications of such pregnancies have always been underestimated.

Methods: A prospective case-control study of (600) pregnant women fulfilling the inclusion criteria( included: Gestational age range between (37 - 42 completed  weeks), history of  regular menstrual cycles and  known date of the last menstrual period and/or with early pregnancy ultrasound and a singleton pregnancy with vertex presentation ), divided into (250) pregnant women as case group (beyond 40weeks of  gestation) and (350) pregnant women as control group (between 37 completed weeks to 40 weeks of gestation).These mothers were admitted to the labor room at  Basrah  Maternity and Child Hospital from [1st of January to 1st November 2018].

Objectives: The aim of this study is to identify whether the prolongation of pregnancy beyond the expected date of delivery has negative effects on the health of both the mothers and the neonate.

Results: The majority of both cases and controls   were between 18 and 30 years of age (62.4% and 56.3 % respectively).and multiparous (1_4) deliveries; 55.6% and 58% respectively). Among the cases, postpartum haemorrhage was the most frequent maternal complication (16.4%), followed by prolonged labour(15.2%), perineal tear (5.2%), cervical tear and shoulder dystocia (1.6% for both) . The newborns of postdate pregnancies tend to be heavier at birth, where (19.2 %) were macrosomic (birth weight ≥ 4000 g) and (51.6%) weighed (3500-4000g). The majority (77.6%) had an Apgar score of (≥ 7). Meconium stained liquor, meconium aspiration syndrome, admission to the neonatal intensive care unit and birth asphyxia occurred in (23.2%, 12.4%, 18.8% and 1.2%) respectively. There were no birth

injuries, intrauterine growth retardation or stillbirth in both cases and controls.

Conclusion: In postdate pregnancies, there is a definitive risk on mother and baby.

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 07 2015
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
On Fully (m,n)-stable modules relative to an ideal A of
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Let R be a commutative ring with non-zero identity element. For two fixed positive integers m and n. A right R-module M is called fully (m,n) -stable relative to ideal A of , if for each n-generated submodule of Mm and R-homomorphism . In this paper we give some characterization theorems and properties of fully (m,n) -stable modules relative to an ideal A of . which generalize the results of fully stable modules relative to an ideal A of R.

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Publication Date
Wed Feb 01 2017
Journal Name
International Journal Of Science And Research (ijsr)
Fibrewise Bitopological Spaces
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We introduce and discus recent type of fibrewise topological spaces, namely fibrewise bitopological spaces, Also, we introduce the concepts of fibrewise closed bitopological spaces, fibrewise open bitopological spaces, fibrewise locally sliceable bitopological spaces and fibrewise locally sectionable bitopological spaces. Furthermore, we state and prove several propositions concerning with these concepts.

Publication Date
Sat Jan 01 2022
Journal Name
Turkish Journal Of Physiotherapy And Rehabilitation
classification coco dataset using machine learning algorithms
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In this paper, we used four classification methods to classify objects and compareamong these methods, these are K Nearest Neighbor's (KNN), Stochastic Gradient Descentlearning (SGD), Logistic Regression Algorithm(LR), and Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP). Weused MCOCO dataset for classification and detection the objects, these dataset image wererandomly divided into training and testing datasets at a ratio of 7:3, respectively. In randomlyselect training and testing dataset images, converted the color images to the gray level, thenenhancement these gray images using the histogram equalization method, resize (20 x 20) fordataset image. Principal component analysis (PCA) was used for feature extraction, andfinally apply four classification metho

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Publication Date
Sun Aug 01 2021
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
Fibrewise Fuzzy Topological Spaces
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     We introduce and discuss the modern type of fibrewise topological spaces, namely fibrewise fuzzy topological spaces. Also, we introduce the concepts of fibrewise closed fuzzy topological spaces, fibrewise open fuzzy topological spaces, fibrewise locally sliceable fuzzy topological spaces and fibrewise locally sectionable fuzzy topological spaces. Furthermore, we state and prove several theorems concerning these concepts.

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Publication Date
Tue Jul 19 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Using Game Theory to Determine the Optimal Strategy for the Transportation Sector in Iraq
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In this paper, game theory was used and applied to the transport sector in Iraq, as this sector includes two axes, the public transport axis and the second axis the private transport axis, as each of these axes includes several types of transport, namely (sea transport, air transport, land transport, transport by rail, port transport) and the travel and tourism sector, as public transport lacks this sector, as the competitive advantage matrix for the transport sector was formed and after applying the MinMax-MaxMin principle to the matrix in all its stages, it was found that there was an equilibrium point except for the last stage where the equilibrium point was not available Therefore, the use of the linear programming method was

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Publication Date
Fri Oct 20 2023
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
Fibrewise Multi-Perfect Topological Spaces
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The essential objective of this paper is to introduce new notions of fibrewise topological spaces on D that are named to be upper perfect topological spaces, lower perfect topological spaces, multi-perfect topological spaces, fibrewise upper perfect topological spaces, and fibrewise lower perfect topological spaces. fibrewise multi-perfect topological spaces, filter base, contact point, rigid, multi-rigid, multi-rigid, fibrewise upper weakly closed, fibrewise lower weakly closed, fibrewise multi-weakly closed, set, almost upper perfect, almost lower perfect, almost multi-perfect, fibrewise almost upper perfect, fibrewise almost lower perfect, fibrewise almost multi-perfect, upper* continuous fibrewise upper topol

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 06 2015
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
New Operational Matrices of Seventh Degree Orthonormal Bernstein Polynomials
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Based on analyzing the properties of Bernstein polynomials, the extended orthonormal Bernstein polynomials, defined on the interval [0, 1] for n=7 is achieved. Another method for computing operational matrices of derivative and integration D_b and R_(n+1)^B respectively is presented. Also the result of the proposed method is compared with true answers to show the convergence and advantages of the new method.

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Publication Date
Tue Feb 28 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
On the Estimation of Stress-Strength Model Reliability Parameter of Power Rayleigh Distribution
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      The aim of this paper is to estimate a single reliability system (R = P, Z > W) with a strength Z subjected to a stress W in a stress-strength model that follows a power Rayleigh distribution. It proposes, generates and examines eight methods and techniques for estimating distribution parameters and reliability functions. These methods are the maximum likelihood estimation(MLE), the exact moment estimation (EMME), the percentile estimation (PE), the least-squares estimation (LSE), the weighted least squares estimation (WLSE) and three shrinkage estimation methods (sh1) (sh2) (sh3). We also use the mean square error (MSE) Bias and the mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) to compare the estimation methods. Both theoretical c

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 01 2021
Journal Name
Structures
The effect of ground motion characteristics on the fragility analysis of reinforced concrete frame buildings in Australia
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Publication Date
Sat Jan 11 2025
Journal Name
Webology
Is the Stealth Marketing an Element of Promotion Mix? A Review of the Techniques
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Stealth marketing is considered as one of the contemporary issues that researchers have begun to explore as a current understanding. It is the marketing approach used by organizations to promote their products and services to the public in implicit and indirect manner. In this article, the concept of stealth marketing will be discussed throw its advantages and disadvantages. In addition, the different techniques of stealth marketing have been discussed including: viral marketing, celebrity marketing, brand pushers, bait-and-tease marketing, video games marketing, and marketing in music. Furthermore, a new technique of marketing entitled “Marketing through social responsibility” has been added and discussed according to the themes in the

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