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Application of WDR Technique with different Wavelet Codecs for Image Compression

     Storing and transferring the images data are raised in recent years due to requisiteness of transmission bandwidth for considerable storage capacity. Data compression method is proposed and applied in an attempt to convert data files into smaller files. The proposed and applied method is based on the Wavelet Difference Reduction (WDR) as considered the most efficient image coding method in recent years. Compression are done for three different Wavelet based Image techniques using WDR process. These techniques are implemented with different types of wavelet codecs. These are Daub2+2,2 Integer Wavelet transform, Daub5/3 integer to integer wavelet transform, and Daub9/7 Wavelet transform with level four. The used multimedia files are gray and color (Bmp) files of dimensions (512×512). The quality of the reconstructed images is calculated by using three performance parameters: Compression Ratio (CR), Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR) and Mean Square Error (MSE) values. The experiments of comparing the compression outputs of both JPEG and JPEG2000 Standard are done. The results indicate that Daubechies9/7 wavelet filter give better results than other filters. And all the results are closer to the JPEG standard with good correlation.

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Publication Date
Tue Jan 30 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Inference for Generalized Inverted Exponential Distribution UnderProgressive Type-I Interval Censored Data

This article discusses the estimation methods for parameters of a generalized inverted exponential distribution with different estimation methods by using Progressive type-I interval censored data. In addition to conventional maximum likelihood estimation, the mid-point method, probability plot method and method of moments are suggested for parameter estimation. To get maximum likelihood estimates, we utilize the Newton-Raphson, expectation -maximization and stochastic expectation-maximization methods. Furthermore, the approximate confidence intervals for the parameters are obtained via the inverse of the observed information matrix. The Monte Carlo simulations are used to introduce numerical comparisons of the proposed estimators. In ad

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 01 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of King Saud University - Science
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Publication Date
Fri Jan 01 2016
Journal Name
5th Iet International Conference On Renewable Power Generation (rpg), 2016, London, Uk
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Publication Date
Tue Feb 28 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
A Secure Private Key Recovery Based on DNA Bio-Cryptography for Blockchain

     The existence of the Internet, networking, and cloud computing support a wide range of new technologies. Blockchain is one of these technologies; this increases the interest of researchers who are concerned with providing a safe environment for the circulation of important information via the Internet. Maintaining solidity and integrity of a blockchain’s transactions is an important issue, which must always be borne in mind. Transactions in blockchain are based on use of public and private keys asymmetric cryptography. This work proposes usage of users’ DNA as a supporting technology for storing and recovering their keys in case those keys are lost — as an effective bio-cryptographic recovery method. The RSA private key is

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 28 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Using jack knife to estimation logistic regression model for Breast cancer disease

 

It is considered as one of the statistical methods used to describe and estimate the relationship between randomness (Y) and explanatory variables (X). The second is the homogeneity of the variance, in which the dependent variable is a binary response takes two values  (One when a specific event occurred and zero when that event did not happen) such as (injured and uninjured, married and unmarried) and that a large number of explanatory variables led to the emergence of the problem of linear multiplicity that makes the estimates inaccurate, and the method of greatest possibility and the method of declination of the letter was used in estimating A double-response logistic regression model by adopting the Jackna

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Publication Date
Thu Jun 01 2017
Journal Name
Chaos, Solitons & Fractals
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Publication Date
Fri Feb 05 2010
Journal Name
Etri Journal
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Publication Date
Fri May 01 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Physics: Conference Series
Determination the optimum orbit for low Earth satellites by changing the eccentricity
Abstract<p>The main objective of this paper is to determine an acceptable value of eccentricity for the satellites in a Low Earth Orbit LEO that are affected by drag perturbation only. The method of converting the orbital elements into state vectors was presented. Perturbed equation of motion was numerically integrated using 4<sup>th</sup> order Runge-Kutta’s method and the perturbation in orbital elements for different altitudes and eccentricities were tested and analysed during 84.23 days. The results indicated to the value of semi major axis and eccentricity at altitude 200 km and eccentricity 0.001are more stable. As well, at altitude 600 km and eccentricity 0.01, but at 800 km a</p> ... Show More
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Publication Date
Sun Jan 01 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Interdisciplinary Mathematics
Studying the result involution graphs for HS and McL Leech lattice groups

Let G be a finite group, the result is the involution graph of G, which is an undirected simple graph denoted by the group G as the vertex set and x, y ∈ G adjacent if xy and (xy)2 = 1. In this article, we investigate certain properties of G, the Leech lattice groups HS and McL. The study involves calculating the diameter, the radius, and the girth of ΓGRI.

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Publication Date
Tue Aug 01 2023
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
The Classical Continuous Optimal Control for Quaternary Nonlinear Parabolic Boundary Value Problems

In this paper, our purpose is to study the classical continuous optimal control (CCOC)  for quaternary nonlinear parabolic boundary value problems (QNLPBVPs). The existence and uniqueness theorem (EUTh) for the quaternary state vector solution (QSVS) of the weak form (WF) for the QNLPBVPs with a given quaternary classical continuous control vector (QCCCV) is stated and proved via the Galerkin Method (GM) and the first compactness theorem under suitable assumptions(ASSUMS). Furthermore, the continuity operator for the existence theorem of a QCCCV dominated by the QNLPBVPs is stated and proved under suitable conditions.

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