Preferred Language
Articles
/
ijs-330
Theoretical Study of Nuclear Density Distributions and Elastic Electron Scattering Form Factors of Some Proton Halo Nuclei (17Ne and 8B)
...Show More Authors

     Theoretical investigation of proton halo-nucleus (8B and 17Ne) has revealed that the valence protons are to be in pure (1p1/2)1 orbit for 8B and (1d3/2)2 orbit for 17Ne.  The nuclear matter density distributions, the elastic electron scattering form factors and (proton, charge, neutron and matter) root-mean square (rms) are studied for our tested nuclei, through an effective two-body density operator for point nucleon system folded with two-body full correlation operator's functions. The full correlation (FC's ) takes account of the effect for the strong short range repulsion (SRC's) and the strong tensor force (TC's) in the nucleon-nucleon forces. The effective two-body density operator is produced and used to derive an explicit form for ground state two-body nucleon density distributions (2BNDD's) applicable for proton – rich halo nuclei and Fortran 95 programs are utilized to obtain theoretical values of our calculation. The effect of the TC's and SRC's on the ground state also calculated. 2BNDD's obtained within the two- frequency shell model (TFSM) approach, the elastic charge scattering form factors F(q)'s of proton halo nuclei are studied through Plane Wave Born Approximation (PWBA) .

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Feb 25 2019
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Physics
The nuclear level density parameter
...Show More Authors

The nuclear level density parameter  in non Equi-Spacing Model (NON-ESM), Equi-Spacing Model (ESM) and the Backshifted Energy Dependent Fermi Gas model (BSEDFG) was determined for 106 nuclei; the results are tabulated and compared with the experimental works. It was found that there are no recognizable differences between our results and the experimental -values. The calculated level density parameters have been used in computing the state density as a function of the excitation energies for 58Fe and 246Cm nuclei. The results are in a good agreement with the experimental results from earlier published work.

View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Mar 01 2015
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Studying the x- ray atomic Scattering form Factor and Nuclear Magnetic Shielding Constant for Be atom in its Excited state (1s2 2s 3s) and the Be - like ions
...Show More Authors

The division partitioning technique has been used to analyze the four electron systems into six-pairs electronic wave functions for ( for the Beryllium atom in its excited state (1s2 2s 3s ) and like ions ( B+1 ,C+2 ) using Hartree-Fock wave functions . The aim of this work is to study atomic scattering form factor f(s) for and nuclear magnetic shielding constant. The results are obtained numerically by using the computer software (Mathcad).

View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Dec 01 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Physics
Study of the Symmetry Energy and the Nuclear Equation of State for 13O -13B and 13N-13C Mirror Nuclei
...Show More Authors

In parallel with the shell model using the harmonic oscillator's single-particle wave functions, the Hartree-Fock approximation was also used to calculate the neutron skin thickness, the mirror charge radii, and the differences in proton radii for 13O-13B and 13N-13C mirror nuclei. The calculations were done for both mirror nuclei in the psdpn model space. Depending on the type of potential used, the calculated values of skin thickness are affected. The symmetry energy and the symmetry energy's slope at nuclear saturation density were also determined, and the ratio of the density to the saturation density of nuclear matter and the symmetry energy has a nearly linear correlation. The mirror ener

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Jan 01 2002
Journal Name
University Of Baghdad
theoretical study of the drift velocity of electron in sf6-n2
...Show More Authors

Publication Date
Fri Jan 11 2019
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Physics
The pre-equilibrium and equilibrium double differential cross sections for the nucleons and light nuclei induce nuclear reactions on 27Al nuclei
...Show More Authors

The pre - equilibrium and equilibrium double differential cross
sections are calculated at different energies using Kalbach Systematic
approach in terms of Exciton model with Feshbach, Kerman and
Koonin (FKK) statistical theory. The angular distribution of nucleons
and light nuclei on 27Al target nuclei, at emission energy in the center
of mass system, are considered, using the Multistep Compound
(MSC) and Multistep Direct (MSD) reactions. The two-component
exciton model with different corrections have been implemented in
calculating the particle-hole state density towards calculating the
transition rates of the possible reactions and follow up the calculation
the differential cross-sections, that include MS

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Jun 30 2022
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Determination of Differential Cross-Section of (n+89Y) Elastic and Inelastic Scattering using Eikonal Approximation
...Show More Authors

     Neutron differential-elastic and inelastic scattering cross-sections of Yttrium-89 isotope were calculated at energies 8,10,12,14, and 17 MeV, at angles distributed between 20o and 180o in the center of mass frame. The obtained results data were interpreted using a spherical optical potential model and Eikonal approximation, to examine the effect of the first-order Eikonal correction on the effective potential. The real and imaginary parts of optical potential were calculated. It was found that the nominal imaginary potential increase monotonically while the effective imaginary one has a pronounced minimum around r = 6fm and then increases. The analysis of the relative energy of the projectile and reaction

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (1)
Crossref (1)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Oct 24 2020
Journal Name
Pramana
The neutron halo structure of 14B, 22N, 23O and 24F nuclei studied via the generalised Woods–Saxon potential
...Show More Authors

The radial wave functions of the generalise dWoods–Saxon (GWS) potential within the two-body model of (Core + n) have been used to study the ground-state density distributions of protons, neutrons and matter and the associated root mean square (rms) radii of neutron-rich 14B, 22N, 23O and 24F halo nuclei. The calculated results show that the radial wave functions of the generalised Woods–Saxon potential within the two-body model succeed in reproducing neutron halo in these exotic nuclei. Elastic electron scattering form factors for these nuclei are studied by combining the charge density distributions with the plane-wave Born approximation (PWBA).

View Publication
Publication Date
Fri Dec 30 2022
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Longitudinal Form Factors and Quadrupole Moments of 22,26Na Isotopes with Different Interactions
...Show More Authors

     The longitudinal electron scattering form factors and the electric quadrupole moments are calculated for the states with Jπ T= 3+0 (ground state) and 1+ 0 (583keV excited state) of 22Na and Jπ T= 3+2 (ground state) of 26Na. Shell model calculations are based on USDA, USDB and Wildenthal interactions. The exact center of mass correction is included in Born approximation picture to generate the longitudinal form factors. The core polarization (CP) effect with the values of effective nucleon charges ep=1.35, en= 0.35, with Bohr Mottelson formula gave a good agreement with the measured electric quadrupole moments. The structure of th

... Show More
View Publication
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Mar 06 2016
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
The Nuclear Structure for Exotic Neutron-Rich of 42, 43, 45,47K Nuclei
...Show More Authors

In this paper the proton, neutron and matter density distributions and the corresponding root mean square (rms) radii of the ground states and the elastic magnetic electron scattering form factors and the magnetic dipole moments have been calculated for exotic nucleus of potassium isotopes K (A= 42, 43, 45, 47) based on the shell model using effective W0 interaction. The single-particle wave functions of harmonic-oscillator (HO) potential are used with the oscillator parameters b. According to this interaction, the valence nucleons are asummed to move in the d3f7 model space. The elastic magnetic electron scattering of the exotic nuclei 42K (J?T= 2- 2), 43K(J?T=3/2+ 5/2), 45K (J?T= 3/2+ 7/2) and 47K (J?T= 1/2+ 9/2) investigated t

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Apr 20 2020
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
Analytical Study of Some Lightest Nuclei H, He, Li and Be
...Show More Authors

     In the present study, the properties of the light elements, namely, H, He, Li, and Be, have been reviewed. Specifically, the nuclear decay of these nuclei has been reviewed. The mystery of the nuclear decay and potential is behind this work. The role of neutron has been investigated. The N/Z ratio has also been investigated in the study to relate the nuclear decay with the ratio. A new formula for nuclear potential has been suggested in the present study. This formula can describe the binding energy potential and the decayed particle energy depending on the N/Z ratio.

View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref