Preferred Language
Articles
/
ijs-1164
ET-Coessential and ET-Coclosed submodules

Let M be an R-module, where R be a commutative;ring with identity. In this paper, we defined a new kind of submodules, namely; ET-coessential and ET-Coclosed submodules of M. Let T be a submodule of M. Let K  H  M, K  is called  ET-Coessential of H in M (K⊆ET.ce H), if     . A submodule H is called ET- coclosed in M of H has no proper coessential submodule in M, we denote by  (K⊆ET.cc H) , that is, K⊆ET.ce H implies that   K = H. In our work, we introduce;some properties of ET-coessential and ET-coclosed submodules of M.

Scopus Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Fri Jan 26 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Fully Principally Extending Module

In this work, We introduce the concepts of an FP-Extending, FP-Continuous and FP-Quasi-Continuous which are stronger than P-Extending, P-Continuous and P-Quasi-Continuous. characterizations and properties of FP-Extending, FP-Continuous and FP-Quasi-Continuous are obtained . A module M is called FP-Extending ( FP-Continuous, FP-Quasi-Continuous) if every submodule is P-Extending (P-Continuous, P-Quasi-Continuous) .

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Fri Jun 30 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Z-Small Quasi-Dedekind Modules

     In this paper, we define and study z-small quasi-Dedekind as a generalization of small quasi-Dedekind modules. A submodule  of -module  is called z-small (  if whenever  , then . Also,  is called a z-small quasi-Dedekind module if for all  implies  . We also describe some of their properties and characterizations. Finally, some examples are given.

Scopus Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed May 03 2017
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
Strongly (Completely) Hollow Sub-modules II

  Let M be an R-module, where R is commutative ring with unity. In this paper we study the behavior of strongly hollow and quasi hollow submodule in the class of strongly comultiplication modules. Beside this we give the relationships between strongly hollow and quasi hollow submodules with V-coprime, coprime, bi-hollow submodules.

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Feb 13 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Coregular Modules

In this paper we study the concepts of copure submodules and coregular
modules. Many results related with these concepts are obtained.

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Apr 17 2017
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
Small Monoform Modules

 Let R be a commutative ring with unity, let M be a left R-module. In this paper we introduce the concept small monoform module as a generalization of monoform module. A module M is called small monoform if for each non zero submodule N of M and for each   f ∈ Hom(N,M), f ≠ 0 implies ker f is small submodule in N. We give the fundamental properties of small monoform modules. Also we present some relationships between small monoform modules and some related modules

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Fri Oct 20 2023
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
Semi-Small Compressible Modules and Semi-Small Retractable Modules

Let  be a commutative ring with 1 and  be left unitary  . In this paper we introduced and studied concept of semi-small compressible module (a     is said to be semi-small compressible module if  can be embedded in every nonzero semi-small submodule of . Equivalently,  is  semi-small compressible module if there exists a monomorphism  , ,     is said to be semi-small retractable module if  , for every non-zero  semi-small sub module in . Equivalently,  is semi-small retractable if there exists a homomorphism  whenever  .

    In this paper we introduce and study the concept of semi-small compressible and semi-small retractable s as a generalization of compressible  and retractable  respectively and give some of

... Show More
Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sat Jun 27 2020
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Supplemented and π-Projective Semimodules

In modules there is a relation between supplemented and Ï€-projective semimodules. This relation was introduced, explained and investigated by many authors. This research will firstly introduce a concept of "supplement subsemimodule" analogues to the case in modules: a subsemimodule Y of a semimodule W is said to be supplement of  a subsemimodule X if it is minimal with the property X+Y=W. A subsemimodule Y is called a supplement subsemimodule if it is a supplement of some subsemimodule of W. Then, the concept of supplemented semimodule will be defined as follows: an S-semimodule W is said to be supplemented if every subsemimodule of W is a supplemen

... Show More
Scopus (3)
Scopus Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Sep 29 2019
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
T-Polyform Modules

We introduce the notion of t-polyform modules. The class of t- polyform modules contains the class of polyform modules and contains the class of t-essential quasi-Dedekind.

     Many characterizations of t-polyform modules are given. Also many connections between these class of modules and other types of modules are introduced.

Scopus (1)
Scopus Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sat Jul 31 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Semi-T-Hollow Modules and Semi-T-Lifting Modules

Let be an associative ring with identity and let be a unitary left -module. Let  be a non-zero submodule of .We say that  is a semi- - hollow module if for every submodule  of  such that  is a semi- - small submodule ( ). In addition, we say that  is a semi- - lifting module if for every submodule  of , there exists a direct summand  of  and  such that  

The main purpose of this work was to develop the properties of these classes of module.

 

Scopus Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Fri Apr 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Private Financial Institutions and their Role in the Development of Small and Medium sized Enterprises in Iraq

the reality of small and medium enterprises analysis reflects weaknesses plaguing these enterprises and strengths that are characterized by, and thus the formulation of appropriate solutions to the obstacles faced by these enterprises to enhance its contribution to the achievement of economic and social development. Iraqi small and medium enterprises suffer from several obstacles stand in front of development and  support their competitiveness, the finance one of the main obstacles which impede growth and development of these enterprises, noting the banking system in Iraq reluctance to lend to small and medium-sized enterprises, as a result of the high cost of lending these enterprises compared to large projects, as well as

... Show More
Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF