Structural and optical properties of CdS:Sn thin films prepared by chemical spray pyrolysis method

Nadia Jasim Ghdeeb

doi:10.30723/ijp.v14i29.234

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Publication Date

Sun Feb 03 2019

Journal Name

Iraqi Journal Of Physics

Volume

14

Issue Number

29

DOI

10.30723/ijp.v14i29.234

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Structural and optical properties of CdS:Sn thin films prepared by chemical spray pyrolysis method

CdS:Sn films

Spray pyrolysis

XRD and Optical properties.

Nadia Jasim Ghdeeb

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CdS and CdS:Sn thin films were successfully deposited on glass
substrates by spray pyrolysis method. The films were grown at
substrate temperatures 300 C°. The effects of Sn concentration on the
structural and optical properties were studied.
The XRD profiles showed that the films are polycrystalline with
hexagonal structure grown preferentially along the (002) axis. The
optical studies exhibit direct allowed transition. Energy band gap
vary from 3.2 to 2.7 eV.

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Publication Date

Sun Dec 27 2020

Journal Name

Iraqi Journal Of Pharmaceutical Sciences ( P-issn 1683 - 3597 E-issn 2521 - 3512)

CYP2D6 Genotype in Relation to Liver Toxicity Due to Tetrabenazine in Iraqi Patients with Hyperkinetic Movement Disorders

Dystonia

chorea

Tetraberazine

Alpha and Beta dihydrotetrabenazine

CYP 450 2D6 enzyme polymorphism

liver function.

Zainab A.

Shatha H.

Nawfal M.

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Abstract

The common types of movement disorders are ; dystonia which is a syndrome of repetitive muscle contractions. While , Huntington disease is autosomal dominant progressive neurodegenerative disorder, which is characterized by involuntary movements (“chorea”).

Tetrabenazine therapy has been shown to effectively control this movements compared with placebo.

Design the proper dosing approach for patients treated with tetrabenazine with genotype polymorphisms and their hepatic effect on patients.

A prospective case controlled study was carried on 50 patients whom divided into 2 groups :first group involved 25 patients who had cho

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Publication Date

Tue Jun 01 2021

Journal Name

Journal Of Planner And Development

Urban sustainability assessment for the urban renewal project in Al Shawaka a rea

urban renewal

economic dimensions

social dimensions

environmental dimensions

urban fabric

discontinuity and urban connectivity.

اريج خيري

عامر شاكر

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Sustainability is a major demand and need pursued by cities in all areas of life due to the environmental, social and economic gains they provide, especially in the field of city planning and urban renewal projects that aim to integrate the past, present and future.

The research aims to evaluate the Haifa Street renewal project, and Al-Shawaka district, one of the Baghdad districts located next to Al-Karkh, was elected by comparing the sustainability indicators of urban renewal with the reality of the situation through a field survey and questionnaire form and focusing on the social and economic impacts and environmental for the project on the study area. To reach the most important conclusions and recommendations

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Publication Date

Wed Nov 05 2025

Journal Name

المستودع الرقمي للاطاريح

نجاح منظمات الاعمال على وفق التوجه الريادي لتكنولوجيا المعلومات بحث ميداني لعينة من المصارف العراقية الخاصة == The Success of Business Organizations According To The Entrepreneurial Orientation For Information Technology An Field Research At Iraqi Private Banks

احمد

صلاح الدين

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المستودع الرقمي العراقي. مركز المعلومات الرقمية التابع لمكتبة العتبة العباسية المقدسة

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Publication Date

Mon Jan 01 2024

Journal Name

Anais Da Academia Brasileira De Ciências

Morphological study for Accipitrid birds (Accipitridforms, Accipitridae) in Iraq; part two

A part two of Accipitridae Family members that belong to three genera: Circus

Gyps

and Neophron were documented as morphometrics

distribution ranges

and conservation status were reviewed and comprehensively discussed. A total of 29 voucher specimens belong to six species which are conserved in the “Iraq Natural History Research Center and Museum INHM” as follow: Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus (Linnaeus

1758)

Hen Harrier Circus cyaneus (Linnaeus

1766)

Montagus Harrier Circus pygargus (Linnaeus

1758)

Pallid Harrier Circus macrourus (Gmelin

1770)

Egyptian vulture Neophron percnopterus (Linnaeus

1758)

and Griffon vulture Gyps fulfus (Hablitz

1783). The results revealed significant criteria about near threatened NT species IUCN and Birdlife International listed as Pallid Harrier Circus macrourus

and Endangered (EN) species as Egyptian vulture Neophron percnopterus globally decreasing population trend.

HIND D.

KHALIDA I.

AFKAR M.

SUHAD Y.

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Publication Date

Sat Oct 01 2022

Journal Name

Al–bahith Al–a'alami

LOCAL NEWS SOURCES IN THE IRAQI NEWSPAPERS: Local news sources in the Iraqi newspapers (An analytical study of local news sources In the newspaper Al-Zaman for the period from 1/6/2006 to 06/30/2006)

Local news

Iraqi newspapers

Al-Zaman Newspaper

سعد

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Local news is an important topic of the press because of its importance to readers. It touches their daily life in one way or another, which makes them interested in and followers of them. Hence the importance of local news, as it interests a wide segment of readers.
There are many sources of newspapers for obtaining local news, as these sources are distributed to the newspaper's own sources and external sources.

Self-sources are the newspaper's own sources, through which it is possible to obtain this news, such as the representatives of the newspaper and its correspondents and the journalists working in it. This is the example in this way.
The external sources are distributed to local and international news agencies and sa

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Publication Date

Sun Jan 01 2012

Journal Name

Journal Of Computing

Fibrewise Near Topological Spaces

Fibrewise topological spaces

Fibrewise near topological spaces

Fibrewise near closed and near open topological spaces.

A. A.

S. S.

Y. Y.

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In this paper we define and study new concepts of fibrewise topological spaces over B namely, fibrewise near topological spaces over B. Also, we introduce the concepts of fibrewise near closed and near open topological spaces over B; Furthermore we state and prove several Propositions concerning with these concepts.

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Publication Date

Thu Sep 02 2021

Journal Name

Journal Of Al-frahedis Arts

Public Relations Activities in Iraqi Industrial Companies

Public Relations

Industrial Companies

Iraqi Companies

Iraqi Industrial

Food product Companies

Textiles and Leather Companies.

Ahmed R.Q.

Ahmed Khalaf

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Due to the impact of industrial companies on the ransformations and developments witnessed by the world in general nd Iraq in particular, especially in the industrial and economic Jonrnal spects, the liberalization of internal and external trade, and the idoption of the open market policy in Iraq, which led to the intensification of competition between industrial companies and heir products and services, and the increase and diversity of the Onumber of alternatives Available to the public on the one hand, and he diversity and change of their desires and needs on the other hand, which was reflected in the reality of those companies and heir products or services, especially in light of the great challenges facing companies and the deteriorat

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Publication Date

Wed Jun 03 2020

Journal Name

Political Sciences Journal

Using the general budget for the year 2019 to achieve sustainable development in Iraq

: budget

sustainable development

human investment

revenue

expenditures

public debt

program budget and performance

financial sustainability.

أ.د.زهير

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The public budget is on the same time an art and a science .As an accountable science it seeks balance between public income and public expenditure for an accountable year. And as an accountable art it seeks to achieve economic balance by distributing equitable income in order to reach sustainable development .This is the optimal use of all natural and human resources to address scarcity of natural resources facing the increase need of human resources by spending on education, health, environment, housing, agriculture and industry to achieve social justice for the current generation and future generations. Since the first budget in Iraq on 1921 an accounting budget, is balancing the sections and items has been adopted and since the publi

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Publication Date

Sun Sep 01 2024

Journal Name

Baghdad Science Journal

Hetero-associative Memory Based New Iraqi License Plate Recognition

Hetero-associative Memory

License Plate Recognition (LPR)

Modify Bidirectional Associative Memory (MBAM)

Neural Network

and Vehicles

Rusul Hussein

Inaam Salman

Rasha

Ali saif aldeen Aubaid

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نتيجة للتطورات الأخيرة في أبحاث الطرق السريعة بالإضافة إلى زيادة استخدام المركبات، كان هناك اهتمام كبير بنظام النقل الذكي الأكثر حداثة وفعالية ودقة (ITS) في مجال رؤية الكمبيوتر أو معالجة الصور الرقمية، يلعب تحديد كائنات معينة في صورة دورًا مهمًا في إنشاء صورة شاملة. هناك تحدٍ مرتبط بالتعرف على لوحة ترخيص السيارة (VLPR) بسبب الاختلاف في وجهة النظر، والتنسيقات المتعددة، وظروف الإضاءة غير الموحدة في وقت الحصول

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Publication Date

Thu Dec 26 2019

Journal Name

Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )

تحليل فاعلية الشمول المالي لمعالجة الفقر في العراق مع إشارة الى التجربة النيجيرية

financial inclusion

indicators of financial inclusion

financial inclusion in Nigeria

financial inclusion and poverty in Iraq

احمد عدنان

لورنس يحيى

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The focus of this research lies in the definition of an important aspect of financial development, which is reflected on the alleviation of poverty in Iraq, namely financial inclusion and then taking the path of achieving a sustainable economy, certainly after reviewing one of the important international experiences in this regard and finally measuring the level of financial inclusion in Iraq and its impact on poverty reduction through the absolute poverty line indicator.

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