المستخلص : هدفت البحث الحالي إلى بناء برنامج التدخل المبكر نموذج مجموعة المهارات الاجتماعية الفورد بيكر على وفق أساليب معرفية سلوكية، والتعرف على اثر البرنامج في خفض التوحد الافتراضي لدى الأطفال والتحقق من هذا الهدف وضعت الباحثة الفرضية الآتية لا توجد فروق ذو دلالة إحصائية بين متوسط رتب درجات أفراد المجموعة التجريبية في التطبيقين القبلي والبعدي على المقياس (CARS2-QPC). وقد اقتصر البحث الحالي على الأطفال من ذوي اضطراب التوحد الافتراضي المسجلين في معهد النور ومركز بسمة أمل في محافظة بغداد ( 2018 (2019). ولتحقيق أهداف البحث تم استعمال التصميم التجريبي ذو المجموعتين التجريبية والضابطة ذات الاختبار القبلي والبعدي، وقد تكونت عينة البحث من (18) طفلاً من ذوي اضطراب التوحد الافتراضي موزعين على مجموعتين تمت المكافئة بينهما في متغيرات العمر، الذكاء، والمستوى التعليمي للوالدين، عدد ساعات استخدام الشاشات الالكترونية، وقد تم قياس التوحد الافتراضي بالاعتماد على مقياس (CARS2-QPC)، ولتحقيق هدف البحث أعدت الباحثة برنامجا التدخل المبكر على وفق نموذج مجموعة المهارات الاجتماعية الفورد بيكر ، وقد تألف البرنامج من (12) جلسة بواقع جلستين في الأسبوع ، مدة كل جلسة تتراوح بين (60-45) دقيقة، وقد تطلب البحث توظيف وسائل إحصائية مناسبة. وبعد الانتهاء من تطبيق البرنامج أسفرت نتيجة البحث أن هناك فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين متوسط رتب درجات المجموعة التجريبية والضابطة على مقياس (CARS2-QPC) في الاختبار البعدي وتوصلت الباحثة إلى أن أساليب التدخل المبكر لها اثر واضح في خفض التوحد الافتراضي لدى الأطفال، ومن خلال النتائج توصلت الباحثة إلى مجموعة من التوصيات والمقترحات.
The self-awareness interactions reflects with emotions,assess the child in respect to its relations with the social standards; they are not merely simply reactions , but rather they connect with his moral behavior and other 's thinks. When the self- awareness gets developed with emotions within the child , the latter become highly sensitive, causing him prone to be blamed . AS a result , the children test the self –awareness interactions with emotions and in age 3 years , where the self –awareness interactions with emotion clearly link to the self- assessment. The children in stage of kindergarten could not describe the self-awareness interactions accurately ; they test it under different circumstances in comparison to the youngest o
... Show MoreThe research aimed to identify the causal relationship between forgiveness and psychological hardness for university students, by answering the following questions: Does forgiveness cause psychological hardiness? Does psychological hardiness cause forgiveness? Is the relationship between the two variables a reciprocal relationship? The research sample consisted of (300) male and female students from the universities of Baghdad and Al-Mustansiriya University. To extract the psychometric properties of the two scales: forgiveness and psychological hardiness, a sample of (50) male and female students employed to repeat the test, making the six connections between the two research variables. To determine the causal relationship, The Pearson c
... Show MoreVocational stresses and their relation with the level of ambition among the lecturers of the university In general , vocational stresses affect the attention and the process of focusing making individual busy with solving of his daily problems instead of his job. The vocational stresses , anxiety and tension are factors effecting the physical and psychological ability of the individual. This study aims to measure the vocational stresses among the lecturers of the university , to measure the level of ambition among them, to identify the statistical differences significant among them according to sex variable, to identify the differences significant in level of ambition among them according to sex variable and to identify the correlation r
... Show More
The research aims to identify the role of educational institutions in instilling the values of integrity among emerging in word and deed and identifies research in educational institutions that have a significant impact in the emerging figures such as (family , school , media , mosque , civil society organizations , youth clubs .Have been identified the most important search terms of ( values ,educational institutions , Integrity) also touched search particular concern values education and its impact on emergent behavior , then separate search in the role of each educational institution to establish moral values in general and the values of integrity, particularly in the behavior of emerging
The study is concerned with the problem of the earthly identity of kindergarten children by verifying its aims in identifying the earthly identity of the first level of kindergarten children and the earthly identity of both levels of the kindergarten. The research also aims to identify the earthly identity of male and female kindergarten children. The study population is represented in public and private kindergartens on both sides of Baghdad city, Karkh & Rusafa for the academic year (2022-2023). The earthly identity test in its final form consisted of (10) items. The test was administered to a sample of (400) children in public and private kindergartens, who were selected randomly. The results showed that kindergarten children have
... Show MoreThe most important topic for psychologist generally is factor of education and it's active tools because learning needs active perception for stimulus that recived by the educator and give it avalue and meaning , Need for cognition is
very important in the various daily fields of life , especially in learning and teaching and the academy work , it help with shifting the learning level for people , and icreas the intense and challenge between them
The research endeavored to achieve the following aim :
1- Measuring the level of peripheral perception for the university student .
2- Measuring the level of need for cognition for the university student .
3- Measuring the level of peripheral perception for the university student
Targeted current research study of the relationship between guilt and self-consciousness and consisted of the research community of students from the open educational college, as has been selected students in the Department of Counseling and psychological science department and the researcher used guilt, prepared Scale (Ansari, 2003), and the measure of selfawareness prepared (Shammari 0.2000), and extracted his Alsekoumtria characteristics, Fastkhrjt alternatives after a presentation to a group of experts and specialists in the field of psychological counseling psychology, education, science and psychological validity and reliability Alvakronbach manner and retesting reaching reliability coefficient of guilt ((0.85) and awarenes
... Show MoreThe study aimed to measure the phsycological tolerance and self-efficacy among the students of Baghdad university and knon the significant differences in psychological tolerance and self-efficacy according to the variables (Gender-Specialization)and the interaction between themas well as the study aimed to identify the strength and direction of the relationship between psychological tolerance and self-efficacy of the study sampleincluded asample of the current study(370) students from grades four ,the researcher used the measure of psychological tolerance and self-efficacy prepared by the researcher ,and the results showed that college students Generally have adegree of psychological tolerance and that there are statistically sig
... Show MoreThe psychological scientific studies suggest that basic human situations stem from human emotional abilities and those with a lack of emotional intelligence are unable to cope with life, which might lead to anxiety and psychological depression. The current study aimed to investigate this problem by identifying the level of emotional intelligence and psychological depression among the students of the University of Anbar. To achieve the objectives of the study, the researchers created two questionnaires: 1) to measure emotional intelligence. 2) to measure psychological depression and applied these questionnaires on (300) students. The results revealed that the participants showed a high level of emotional intelligence with a low level of p
... Show MoreHuman exposure in the course of his life to a series of pressures that are problems or difficulties Human faces and objects to the way and hinder it from continuing and require resolution or removed from the way Problems may appear suddenly or difficulties may have warning signs of preparing a human May be simple or complex and may come apart or the ripples of it, and that the most important factors that Lead to the creation of pressure is not to satisfy the basic needs and the private ones.
The importance of research in that the teacher is a fundamental pillar in the educational process and the success and failure of these
Process depends mainly.
Accordingly, the present study aimed to know the s