،يريغت وأ ةلكشم وأ ةثداح ةجيتن ،ةعمالجا وأ درفلا هذختي فقوم هرهوج في ماعلا يأرلا دعي ةيوبرت تماكارتو ،ةيرثك تانوكم لىع هسسأ في موقي وهف اذل ،ةشاعلما ةايلحا تاقايس في لصيح فيو ،عمتمج يلأ يعماتجلاا لعفلا ةيصوصخ تاقايس بسحب يرسي ايرطف نوكي ام اهنم ،ةيفاقثو يعولا ةلاح تيبثت ديرت تاهج نم ةلعتفمو ةعنطصم تايطعمب اهيريست وأ اهذحش متي ىرخأ نايحأ ليكشت ةيلمع تنترقا ذل ،ةثدالحا كلت مهف ةأطو ليلقت وأ يريغت وأ فرح وأ ينعم مهف لىع ،يعمتجلما ةعيبط بسحب ،اهرفاوت ةروضرو اتهوقو اتهدش في فلتتخ ،ةعونتم تاودأو تاددحمب ماعلا يأرلا اهنكتم ،ةرهاظو ةنماك تاودلأ يرثأتلا تاهج كلاتما رادقمو هتوقو ثدلحا ةعيبط نع لاضف ،عمتجلما . هفرح وأ ماعلا يأرلا ليكشت ةداعأ نم ةناماو قدصب اهرودب موقت نا ةفلتخلما ملاعلاا لئاسو لىع ضرفت ملاعلاا تايقلاخا نا رابخا نم همدقت ام للاخ نم ملاعلاا لئاسو تحبصا ةقحلاتلما ثادحلال ةجيتن نكل ، ةيعوضومو نع لاضف اهفلاتخاو ءارلاا ددعت ببسب للضم ماع يأر ليكشت لىا يرهمالجا ةدايق لواتح تامولعمو ةيلمع لىع موقت ،قارعلا اهنم صخلأابو انتاعمتمج في ماعلا يأرلا عنص ةيلمع نا ماك ،حلاصلما براضت ،يربكلا فياقثلا حاتفنلإا عم تمهسا دق ثادحلأا ةبوعص كلذك تلاخدلما في ةوقلا ةديدش شيوشت تتاب ذا ،شيوشتلا كلذ لكل سيسأتلا في ،ةفلتخلما ملاعلإا لئاسو اهتنبت يتلا ةيعاصرلا ةلالحاو قيقحتل ةدع تلاماتساو بيلاسلأ اهفيظوت برع يملاعلإا ليلضتلا ةيلمع سراتم ملاعلاا لئاسو ماعلا يأرلا لىع رثؤت وا عدتخ نا ةنيعم ةلاسر لاصيا برع نكمي ذا مدقلما يملاعلإا طاشنلا نم فدلها ةلكشم نإف هيلع و ،ةفلتخلما ةيملاعلإا داولما برع دمع نع ةللضم وا ةزاحنم تامولعم شرنب كلذو :يه تلاؤاست في تروحتم دق ثحبلا ؟ةفلتخلما ملاعلاا لئاسو في روهملجا هل ضرعتي يذلا ىوتحلما في يملاعلإا ليلضتلا تاشرؤم ام ؟ماعلا يأرلا ليكشت في يرثأتلل يملاعلإا ليلضتلا في ةمدختسلما بيلاسلأا ام لئاسو اهسراتم يتلا ليلضتلا بيلاسأ نع فشكلاب ثحبلل سياسلاا فدلها لثتم ينح في ثحبلا نم فدلها قيقتح لىا لوصوللو ،ماعلا يأرلا في يرثأتلل ةمدقلما تامولعلما برع ملاعلاا بيلاسأ ةفرعم لىا لوصولل نايبتسلاا ةادأب ةناعتسلاا برع يحسلما جهنلما لىع ناتثحابلا تدمتعا دادغب ةنيدم روهمجب لثمتي ثحبلا عمتمج امأ ،ماعلا يأرلا في اهيرثأتو يملاعلإا ليلضتلا ةسرامم
Background:The breast cancer is the most common non-skin malignancy in women and prognostic factors are important in predicting disease free survival and overall survival.
Objective: To detect prognostic factors of breast cancer patients and study the correlation between these prognostic factors.
Patients and methods: this is a retrospective study which included87 patients with breast cancer receiving chemotherapy in Baghdad teaching hospital/ oncology department in the year 2010. Prognostic factors were registered including: age, histopathological subtype, degree of differentiation, lymph node involvement, ER and PR, Her 2/neu and lymphovascular invasion.
Results: Regarding breast cancer; 55(63.2%) of patients were early breast
Objective(s): To evaluate nurses' practices who work in respiratory intensive care units to control the
complications of patients admitted at this unit and determine the relationship between nurses' sociodemographic
characteristics and their practices.
Methodology: A descriptive study was carried out at Respiratory Care Unit at Baghdad teaching hospitals that
started from February 22th, 2013 to August 30th, 2013. A purposive "non-probability" sample of (70) nurses who
work in Respiratory Care Unit was selected from Baghdad teaching hospitals. The data were collected through the
use of constructed questionnaire that consists of two parts; (l) Demographic data form that consists of 7items and
(2) nurses' practice form
الخلاصة ر ة التبخي رة بطريق ة المحض الرقيق ZnSe درس تأثير التلدين الحراري في بعض الخواص التركيبية والبصرية لأغشية ود ة حي لال تقني ن خ اعتين م دة س 373,473 ) م )K راوح رارة تت درجات ح ة ب 550±20 ) والملدن ) nm مك راري بس الح ة الاشعة السينية درست الخواص التركيبية واظھرت بأن الاغشية تمتلك طبيعة بلورية (تركيب مكعب). وبعد اجراء المعامل واص ا ا
... Show Moreتهدف الدراسة إلى معالجة مشكلة تداعيات الأزمة المالية العالمية على أداء الاستثمار الأجنبي المباشر لكل من تونس والجزائر، ومن خلال ما يفرضه النظام العالمي المعولم فانه من المؤكد أن الاستثمارات الأجنبية المباشرة لدول الدراسة ستتأثر سلبا بهذه الأزمة لكن بدراجات متفاوتة نظرا لخصوصية كل اقتصاد ودرجة ارتباطه بالاقتصاد العالمي . وقد خلصت الدراسة إلى أن الأزمة المالية العالمية غيرت خارطة توزيع الاستثمارات الأجنب
... Show MoreThe nonlinear optical properties for polymeric (PMMA) doping with dye Rhodmine (R3Go) has been studied .The samples are prepared by normal polymerization method with concentrations of 5x10-5mol/l and a thickness of 272.5µm.
Plasma effect was studied on samples prepared before and after exposure to the Nd: YAG laser for three times 5, 10 and 15 minutes. Z-Scan technique is used to determine the nonlinear optical properties such as; refractive index (n2) and the coefficient of nonlinear absorption (β). It was found that the nonlinear properties is change by increasi
... Show MoreIn this research, damping properties for composite materials were evaluated using logarithmic decrement method to study the effect of reinforcements on the damping ratio of the epoxy matrix. Three stages of composites were prepared in this research. The first stage included preparing binary blends of epoxy (EP) and different weight percentages of polysulfide rubber (PSR) (0%, 2.5%, 5%, 7.5% and 10%). It was found that the weight percentage 5% of polysulfide was the best percentage, which gives the best mechanical properties for the blend matrix. The advantage of this blend matrix is that; it mediates between the brittle properties of epoxy and the flexible properties of a blend matrix with the highest percentage of PSR. The second stage
... Show MoreThe research aims to identify the effect of applying administrative decentralization to an educational performance by assessing educational performance before and after the process of transferring powers from the federal government (the Iraqi Ministry of Education) to local governments (governorates) as well as identifying the appropriate central or decentralized administrative system to advance the educational reality and performance. To achieve the goal of the research, educational data was collected and analyzed, as well as the measurement of educational performance indicators and analysis during two phases, the first represents the stage of applying the central system and spanned between the academic year (2011-2012) and the
... Show Moreيتناول البحث جزئية من جزئيات موضوع الفسخ المبتسر للعقد
In this research the natural frequency of a cracked simple supported beam (the crack is in many places and in different depths) is investigated analytically, experimentally and numerically by ANSYS program, and the results are compared. The beam is made of iron with dimensions of L*W*H= (0.84*0.02* 0.02m), and density = 7680kg/m3, E=200Gpa. A comparison made between analytical results from ANSYS with experimental results, where the biggest error percentage is about (7.2 %) in crack position (42 cm) and (6 mm) depth. Between Rayleigh method with experimental results the biggest error percentage is about (6.4 %) for the same crack position and depth. From the error percentages it could be concluded that the Rayleigh method gives
... Show MoreThis paper deals with load-deflection behavior the jointed plain concrete pavement system using steel dowel bars as a mechanism to transmit load across the expansion joints. Experimentally, four models of the jointed plain concrete pavement system were made, each model consists of two slabs of plain concrete that connected together across expansion by two dowel bars and the concrete slab were supported by the subgrade soil. Two variables were dealt with, the first is diameter of dowel bar (12, 16 and 20 mm) and the second is type of the subgrade soil, two types of soil were used which classified according to the (AASHTO): Type I (A-6) and type II (A-7-6). Experimental results showed that increasing dowel bar diameter from 12 mm to 20 mm
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