العلاقة بين الانتخابات والديمقراطية علاقة قويّة ، ولا يمكن تصور ديمقراطية راسخة في بلد ما بدون وجود انتخابات تُعبر عن الارادة الشعبية في اختيار قادتها وممثليها ، وغالباً تكون الانتخابات المعيار المُعبر عن الدور الذي تؤديه في ترسيخ الديمقراطية ، وتتفاوت الادوار التي تؤديها الانتخابات تبعاً لطبيعة النظام السياسي والنظام الانتخابي المعمول به في هذا البلد أو ذاك ، ولجوء النظام السياسي الى الانتخابات لا يعني ب

يتناول البحث جزئية من جزئيات عقد الفيديك

The theatrical text is a literary genre is written to be represented on a stage. Present difficulties in translation because include elements paralinguistic, historical, social, cultural, etc. The drama contains dialect, slang, and jargon elements. Here the translator must decide in favor of a re-creation of such elements with dialects, slang, and jargon in the receiving.

    The main objective of this study presents a descriptive about the translation for the theater and the main problems in translation theatrical texts. Try to reach some conclusions about the following questions: What requires theatrical translation? and What is the perfect formation of the translator of theater texts?.  The first part is an

Conclusion The observation of the phenomenon of structural evolution of the international system and its instability on a particular situation, by its transition from unipolar to polarity to bipolarism and then to unilateralism in the early 1990s led by the United States, and to the present moment, To say that the structure by which the hierarchy of superpowers or the regime is directed in terms of its various capacities that qualify it, and with the consent of the rest of the States directing the regime to lead and lead the world's first place, has no direct relation to the stability of this system, I hope other more influential in its stability. The structure of the new international order will be completely different in terms of the r

كان من مظاهر تأثير اللغة العربية في الفارسية بعد الفتح الإسلامي، القرآن الكريم والحديث الشريف، فتأثر الشعراء والأدباء الإيرانيون بهما وبفنون أقوال العرب عموماً، فاقتبسوا في أشعارهم وكتاباتهم الفارسية أو العربية منها، كثيراً من الآيات والأحاديث والمصطلحات العربية، وهذا الاقتباس هو فنّ أدبي ينتمي الى المحسنات اللفظية والتي تشكّل مع المحسنات المعنوية عُنصُري علم البديع الذي هو فرع من ثلاثة علوم الى جانب عل

This paper addresses some of the morphological views of Al-Seraphy in the matter of "altasqeer" (reduction) in his book, "shareh ketab Sibawayh" (the explanation of Sibawayh's book) linking between them (views of Al-Seraphy) and the data of the morphological theme, in ancient times, and recently. Through balancing between what we have learned from the views of Al-Seraphy and the views of other former linguists and grammarians and latecomers of him. In this research we have linguistically and idiomatically explained the definition of "altasqeer" (reduction), and it's standard morphological balancing and what has deviated from it, by the examples in both cases; then we has produced the views of the grammarians of that "the definition of "a

Talmud is one of the important books of the Jews, which deals with the life of the Jewish and Judaism in some detail after their book "Torah" because the Talmud explains the concepts and teachings of the Torah and Ahbars in this book often Miuge clergy Jews read the Talmud being transferred Ahbars of the teachings serve their interests and the interests of the Jewish establishment where reminds one Ahbars argument urges Jews by reading the Talmud and see the teachings and concepts and say "that reads the Torah have the reward of one who reads the

Terrorism is an old phenomenon, but awareness of its seriousness talk of where to stretch the impact of the terrorist crime and the magnitude of the results as well as the community's awareness of the newly therefore appeared studies and special laws to deal with this phenomenon, especially that this phenomenon has increased the time being to enter an organization where the scientific methods and modern techniques that cause destruction and horror of mass.That the term terrorism in the modern era did not materialize and actually only in 1793 and that was when he declared Robespierre (Robespierre) the beginning of the reign of terror or Alrhb (Reign of terror) which lasted in France from March 10 1973_27 July 1794 where it was the execution

في ظل العولمه و التقدم التكنولوجي الهائل و الصراعات الاقتصاديه و تنافس السوق في شتي المجالات اصبح يثق علي عاتق الاداره علي جميع المستويات المؤسسيه و جميع تخصصاتها الحمل الاكبر في مواكبه تلك التغيرات ، وحيث ان نظام التعليم ينتج لنا اجيال يجب ان تواكب تلك التغيرات لتتماشي مع متطلبات السوق الحالي و المستقبلي و نظام التعليم يعد احد اهم الركائز التي تستند عليه الموارد البشريه بالنسبه للدوله و اي مؤسسه ، و من هنا ب