تحظى عملية اكتشاف المستحضرات الدوائية بقدرٍ كبير من الأهمية في حياتنا المعاصرة، على نحو تصبح الحياة بدونها أشبه بالمستحيلة، فهذهِ العملية تُعد اللبنة الأولى في مجال الصناعات الدوائية للبحث عما هو جديد من أساليب ووسائل للعلاج والتداوي. ويترتب على هذهِ العملية التزام الباحث المكتشف بمجموعة من الالتزامات في مواجهة المتطوع ومتى ما أخل الباحث المكتشف بالتزاماتهِ تلك، ثارت مسؤوليتهِ القانونية والتي يترتب عليها العديد من الآثار والنتائج والذي يمثل التعويض أبرزها وفيما إذا ثبتت مسؤولية الباحث المكتشف كان عليه التعويض، غير أن الأخير يظل قادراً على دفع هذهِ المسؤولية أو نفي تعمده إحداث الضرر بوسائل وهو ما يعرف في القانون بطرق دفع المسؤولية.
The main idea of this research is that the researcher believes that media research remains useless unless its goals and results are achieved by using the correct scientific tools. The researcher chooses 100 research papers of about 35% of the published ones, 10 of them are excluded because they are outside media. We use a simple and randomized sample including the three departments of media: journalism, television and radio journalism and public relations. The researcher adopts statistical methods such as Fay coefficient, correlation coefficient, Pearson correlation coefficient and straight line equation.
The researcher uses an analytical form followed by analysis of content, them the scale. The results are found in 58 researches, w
Research Summary
... Show MoreAccountancy unit is looked is upon as unit that established for the purpose achieve it goals and programmers for unlimited time. Unless otherwise take place such as liquation whether voluntary or mandatory. Thus going concern logic is considered to be the logical foundation witch the familiar accounting principles are based upon. The future of a Company real its financial statues and position and the extent of it ability to face events in future. Hence the success and continuity its activities depend on the extent of the company activity to generate profits. And its ability to retain appropriate liquidity to serve its debts.
Therefore financial statements of the company consider to be on
... Show MoreThe judicial transformation led by the French Court of Cassation about the consequence of liability arising from breach of the promise of preference led to the adoption of a new principle، whereby the beneficiary of the promise of preference would substitute with the third party in the concluded contract in violation of his right in preference. This shift، in turn، has been reflected on the legislative situation in France، where the French legislator adopted this principle in the New Contract Law of 2016.
When the financial resources of individuals and groups available, this will lead to increase the consumption ranges and sometimes reached to excessive especially to the categories that have little awareness about economic importance and its reflections. it seems that consumerism has increased in many countries including Iraq because of many factors, and the most important one is the availability of financial resources as a result of the increase in oil exports as well as the spread of consumption media department at various levels especially.
تتعدد الافعال الضارة التي تقع من المخمورين وهم في تلك الحالة، ولاسيما تلك الناشئة عن حوادث السيارات، إذ يشهد العالم يوميا عشرات بل المئات من حوادث السيارات بسبب تناول المشروبات الكحولية، وكثيرا ما تفضي تلك الحوادث الى اصابات خطرة قد تصل الى وفاة السائق المخمور ومن معه في السيارة فضلا عن الاشخاص الاخرين المتواجدين في السيارات الاخرى التي يقع معها الحادث او المشاة في الشارع، الى جانب الاضرار التي تلحق بالممتل
... Show MoreThis research deals with the responsibility of the President of the House of Representatives in the Constitution of the Republic of Iraq for the year 2005 and comparative constitutions as it considered the leader of the legislative authority. Therefore we research the types of this responsibility, explain the boundaries in exercised it, so in relation to the dismissal or impeachment or disciplinary responsibility, whether to identify the reasons of responsibility or its competence authority to impose, and procedures should be followed.
Use management of the force to protect public order and not be entertained and permissible in all cases, but management must comply with the reasons and principles governing such use, so that does not count the use of force by members of the public authority Bamahzawr and then claimed materialize because of arbitrariness or deviation in the use of force, physical and moral, both.
To achieve management responsibility for two can Aaoss traditional direction in which resides the responsibility on the wrong basis or without error, but the developments and the expansion of the use of force management activity in most cases to deal with the turmoil facing the country if possible carry this responsibility on the text of the law directly.
There are many harmful acts that occur from drunkards in this case, especially those resulting from car accidents. The world is witnessing dozens or even hundreds of car accidents due to alcohol consumption. These accidents often result in serious injuries that could lead to the death of the drunk driver and those in the car As well as other persons present in the other vehicles with which the incident occurred or pedestrians on the street, as well as damage to private or public property, and if the order of return of the affected persons on the pretext of civil liability (tort) is made as a direct cause of the harmful act, Is entitled Do they like this refer to the liquor seller or their provider as the culprit? Or ar
... Show MoreSince more than a decade, human rights dialogue in the European Mediterranean Region has been marked by a number of tensions. Although a number of factors contribute to such disputes, the effect of human rights conditionality, which ties EU economic cooperation progression with partner countries human rights advancement, on the dialogue has not been studied. Understanding the aspects, impacts, and effects of conditionality on Euro-Med relations is crucial for furthering dialogue. Yet this variable has been almost entirely neglected in academic and policy research. The research concludes several direct and indirect impacts of conditionality on human rights dialogue using a mixed methodology approach. Direct effects are reflected in the wi
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