The paper examines key aspects of the use of phraseologi-cal units related to colors in Russian culture and speech. It explores their role in shaping cultural identity, reflecting national characteristics and men-tality. The study analyzes the frequency and contexts of the use of color-related phraseological units in contemporary speech, as well as the influ-ence of media and literature on their popularization. The author highlights the significance of phraseological units in preserving cultural heritage and fostering a deeper understanding of language and culture.
Copper zinc tin sulfide selenide, Cu2 ZnSn(S1−x Se x)4 , absorbers are promising earth-abundant and environmentally benign materials for low-cost photovoltaic applications. This study investigates the structural and optical properties of Cu 2 ZnSn(S1−x Se x)4 nanostructured thin films prepared by pulsed laser deposition using melt-quenched targets with selenium compositions x = 0.0–1.0. X-ray diffraction revealed that films with low selenium content remained amorphous, whereas higher selenium incorporation promoted the formation of polycrystalline kesterite–stannite phases with preferred orientations along (112), (200), (220), and (312). The crystallite size increased from 12.3 to 17.9 nm as selenium reached x = 1.0, indicating enha
... Show MoreThe reaction of LAs-Cl8 : [ (2,2- (1-(3,4-bis(carboxylicdichloromethoxy)-5-oxo-2,5- dihydrofuran-2-yl)ethane – 1,2-diyl)bis(2,2-dichloroacetic acid)]with sodium azide in ethanol with drops of distilled water has been investigated . The new product L-AZ :(3Z ,5Z,8Z)-2- azido-8-[azido(3Z,5Z)-2-azido-2,6-bis(azidocarbonyl)-8,9-dihydro-2H-1,7-dioxa-3,4,5- triazonine-9-yl]methyl]-9-[(1-azido-1-hydroxy)methyl]-2H-1,7-dioxa-3,4,5-triazonine – 2,6 – dicarbonylazide was isolated and characterized by elemental analysis (C.H.N) , 1H-NMR , Mass spectrum and Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer (FT-IR) . The reaction of the L-AZ withM+n: [ ( VO(II) , Cr(III) ,Mn(II) , Co(II) , Ni(II) , Cu(II) , Zn(II) , Cd(II) and Hg(II)] has been i
... Show MoreАннотация. Статья посвящена анализу устойчивых выражений (фразеологизмов, пословиц, поговорок, идиом) в русском языке и их роли в формировании языковой и культурной идентичности. Рассмат-риваются лингвистические характеристики, историко-культурный кон-текст, коммуникативные и прагматические функции, а также отражение русского менталитета и традиций. Особое внимание уделяется актуаль-ной проблеме транс
... Show MoreAny natural language is a multilevel system in which all elements are interrelated and mutually conditioned. The stability of this system ensures intergenerational communication among people speaking the language. However, the language, like a living organism, is in constant development, one of the consequences of which is the replenishment of the vocabulary of the language with new words - borrowed from other languages or formed according to the derivational models existing in a given language. In this paper, a contrastive analysis of the Arabic and Russian languages is made. Since affixal, in particular prefixal word formation, is characteristic of both languages under consideration, we had enough grounds for a comparative study. Contrast
... Show MoreИсследование лексических особенностей обращений в русском языке актуально для понимания языковой и культурной эволюции конца XIX века, особенно в творчестве А.П. Чехова. Цель работы — анализ заимствованных и уникальных форм обращений, их происхождения, стилистических функций и социокультурной значимости в рассказах Чехова. Методы включают лексико-семантический, стилистический и социолингвистический ан
... Show MoreСуществительные pluralia tantum в современном русском языке В статье рассматривается развитие существительных pluralia tantum и слов, преимущественно употребляющихся во множественном числе, в современном русском языке. Основой исследования послужил «Словарь новых слов». Выводы исследования: 1. Процесс появления и развития таких слов активен и непрерывен, что отражает связь развития языка и общества. 2. Лексико-сема
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