يمثل المنهاج التربوي دوراً رئيسي، في تكوين شخصية المتعلم وهي ان يتعلم ليعرف، ويتعلم ليعمل، ويتعلم للعيش مع الآخرين، ويتعلم ليكون عضواً ناجحاً في المجتمع، و يلبي حاجاته المجتمعية المتوقعة منه، و مع التحولات العصرية التي أفرزتها العولمة والاحداث الاقليمية المحيطة، كلها عوامل ادلت بدلوها، في استنساخ وبلورات تغايرت اجتماعية متسارعة، تكاد تتلاشى فيها القيم المجتمعية. والمتابع لأي منهج تربوي في أي مجتمع من المجتمعات فلابد ان يقف على أهدافه وغياته، اتسعت دائرتها أو مع مناهج اخري تكاملت او تصارعت ظهرت او استترت تلك الأهداف والغايات فهي تعمل من أجل إرساء وتعميق المبادئ المطلقة، والكامنة من خلال تأصيل عناصرها في ذات المتعلم في اكسابه لمفاهيم تعتبر اهم ما رمي المنهاج التربوي، الا وهي : الشعور والإحساس بالهوية والحقوق، والمسؤوليات والواجبات وكذا المشاركة في الشؤون المدنية، وتقبل قيم المجتمع الأساسية، لذا يعرفها بعض المتخصصين في العلوم الاجتماعية بأن المواطنة" هي مجموعة الالتزامات المتبادلة بين الأشخاص والدولة، فالشخص يحصل على بعض الحقوق السياسية والمدنية نتيجة انتمائه إلى مجتمع سياسي معين وعليه في الوقت نفسه أن يؤدي بعض الواجبات، بمعنى أنها تشتمل على العلاقة بين الأفراد والدولة مع امتثال للحقوق والواجبات وهي تشتمل كذلك على صفات المواطن ومسؤولياته. من هنا تتضح تربية المواطنة ضرورة ملحة و من أجل الحفاظ على الهوية الخاصة بالمجتمع في ضل تهديدات أخطار العولمة و مؤسساتها. يمكن أن تصاغ مشكلة الدراسة في: ما مفهوم تربية المواطنة في المناهج الدراسي . تهدف الدراسة الى تحديد مفهوم تربية المواطنة في التربية وبيان أهدافها . استخدمت الدراسة منهج البحث الوصفي التاريخي اما الاستنتاجات جاءت منها يجب وضع مناهج تنمي الحس الوطني الطوعي اتجاه الوطن والتوصيات على الجهات المعنية الاهتمام بوضع منهاج تربوية عن تنمية روح الوطنية والمواطنة لدى تلاميذ المرحلة الابتدائية خاصة ، والمراحل الدراسية الأخرى.
The research aims to shed light on the importance of forensic accounting and its role in winning compensation claims against the company because of the ability of the forensic accountant (the judicial expert) to interpret and analyze the data. The research community represents the insurance companies in Iraq. The research sample was represented by the National Insurance Company. Coverage of the theoretical and deductive approach in covering the practical side, based on the financial records of the National Insurance Company for years of research.One of the most important conclusions reached by the researchers was that forensic accounting has a role
... Show MoreAfter 2003 Iraq witnessed a rapid development in the number and kind of non-governmental organizations in addition to the increase in their sources.A lot of obstacles and constraints hinder the development of the said organizations and one of the most important and prominent obstacles is their administrative and accounting structure that affect directly on the existence, continuity and survival of these organizations.This research discussed the concept the non-governmental organizations and reaching the assessment of internal control System in these organizations. Therefore, the researcher has assessed the internal control System applied National Olympic Committee of Iraq. The study showed vulnerabilities in the internal control the said
... Show MoreThe research aims to measure the relationship and the impact of knowledge management processes to achieve the performance of insurance service, as well as analysis of the reality of the National Insurance Company to identify the level of overall performance, and to achieve this goal, it has been the selection of knowledge management processes according to the survey prepared a supplement to the study (Qubaisi, 2002), and of the four operations (knowledge generation, and storage of knowledge, and the distribution of knowledge, and application of knowledge), which represented the independent variable, and the performance has been the use of quantitative and qualitative measures, (sales growth, customer satisfaction), which represented the
... Show Moreمع انتشار الثورة التكنولوجية فى العالم ومع تطور وسائل الإتصالات وشبكات الإنترنت والقنوات الفضائية تحول العالم إلى قرية كونية صغيرة تربطها شبكة اتصالات واحدة عبر الأقمار الصناعية , ومع إزدياد التنافس بين القنوات الفضائية على استقطاب الشباب , من خلال العديد من البرامج الإجتماعية والثقافية والعلمية والترفيهية الموجهه إلى المجتمع وخاصة الشباب بمختلف المراحل العمرية وللحفاظ على الهوية الثقافية والحضارية أصب
... Show MoreThe problem of the research lies in the lack of standard levels for modern administration as a guide for evaluating weaknesses and strengths as well as finding solutions. The aim of the research lies in identifying standard levels for modern administration in Iraqi central Olympic committee and international federations. The subjects were (24) Olympic committee' federations. All procedures were standardized to fit our modern administration work. The data was collected and treated using proper statistical operations. The researcher concluded standard levels for modern administration in international federation of the Iraqi Olympic committee, in addition to that he concluded that most administrations levels ranged within four levels (good, fa
... Show MoreThis research aims to identify the factors effecting the investigation of insurance fraud from the perspective of the National Insurance Company employees, by analyzing the study variables and make recommendations on how to enhance the company and employees performance, and to achieve the objectives of the study and test hypotheses a questionnaire was designed after referring to the international standards and the 1969 Iraqi punishment law, and it was answered by 20 employees that were approved for the purposes of this research and analysis.
The study found that lack of employee training was a strong factor, while the supervisory staff and operational procedures was a weak one.
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... Show MoreThe research topic dealt with the strategic recovery of the insurance service, which is one of the approaches that have an important role in providing solutions and remedies for the recession that affects companies and hinders them from achieving their strategic goals. The research also addressed the strategic objectives of the company as the rationale and actual guide for companies of all activities in order to protect their systems from deviation for its desired purpose. So the aim of the research is to demonstrate the repercussions of the strategic recovery of the insurance Service represented by (compensation, speed of response, apology, initiative (identifying the problem). The company's strategic goals are represented (prof
... Show MoreThe study aims to highlighting the Creative Accounting practices, identifying their impact on non reliability of financial statement of Insurance companies and Iraqi Public Reinsurance Company. Certain executive managements resort to creative accounting to falsely portray a better image to financial statement users by means of a set of techniques and mechanisms. Thus, impacting the company activities, The study was carried out in state insurance companies and Iraqi Public Reinsurance Company. Miller model is adopted to measure earning management practices. It is one of the tools to detect creative accounting practices and to measure reliability of accounting information of financial statements by applying “White” scale on
... Show MoreThe insurance Sector of important vessels saving that work on the accumulation of capitals which contribute to the financing of economic and social development plans of countries, in order to achieve of marketing superiority in presenting the insurance services it would require insurance companies focus their marketing efforts and increased interest in internal customer to recruitment new customers and keep of current customers, so the research aims to release the impact of the dimensions of the internal marketing of (the company's vision, training and development, incentive and, motivation, internal communication) in the dimensions of the marketing superiority (to keep the customer, service quality, customer satisfaction, customer, valu
... Show MoreThe concept of training is no longer traditionally understood Limited organize traditional training courses, but has become a strategic choice in the investment and development of human resources system, attic trying to find the answer to the core problem of the study which
is the extent to which the training process, the traditional form that meets the needs of the company the development of intellectual capital.This research aimstostatementof the impact dimensions the training process(training role, support or top management , training programs, modern technology)of the in components Intellectual Capital(Human Capital, Structural Capital, Customer Capital) and provide the top management of the Company for the development of sci
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