يمثل المنهاج التربوي دوراً رئيسي، في تكوين شخصية المتعلم وهي ان يتعلم ليعرف، ويتعلم ليعمل، ويتعلم للعيش مع الآخرين، ويتعلم ليكون عضواً ناجحاً في المجتمع، و يلبي حاجاته المجتمعية المتوقعة منه، و مع التحولات العصرية التي أفرزتها العولمة والاحداث الاقليمية المحيطة، كلها عوامل ادلت بدلوها، في استنساخ وبلورات تغايرت اجتماعية متسارعة، تكاد تتلاشى فيها القيم المجتمعية. والمتابع لأي منهج تربوي في أي مجتمع من المجتمعات فلابد ان يقف على أهدافه وغياته، اتسعت دائرتها أو مع مناهج اخري تكاملت او تصارعت ظهرت او استترت تلك الأهداف والغايات فهي تعمل من أجل إرساء وتعميق المبادئ المطلقة، والكامنة من خلال تأصيل عناصرها في ذات المتعلم في اكسابه لمفاهيم تعتبر اهم ما رمي المنهاج التربوي، الا وهي : الشعور والإحساس بالهوية والحقوق، والمسؤوليات والواجبات وكذا المشاركة في الشؤون المدنية، وتقبل قيم المجتمع الأساسية، لذا يعرفها بعض المتخصصين في العلوم الاجتماعية بأن المواطنة" هي مجموعة الالتزامات المتبادلة بين الأشخاص والدولة، فالشخص يحصل على بعض الحقوق السياسية والمدنية نتيجة انتمائه إلى مجتمع سياسي معين وعليه في الوقت نفسه أن يؤدي بعض الواجبات، بمعنى أنها تشتمل على العلاقة بين الأفراد والدولة مع امتثال للحقوق والواجبات وهي تشتمل كذلك على صفات المواطن ومسؤولياته. من هنا تتضح تربية المواطنة ضرورة ملحة و من أجل الحفاظ على الهوية الخاصة بالمجتمع في ضل تهديدات أخطار العولمة و مؤسساتها. يمكن أن تصاغ مشكلة الدراسة في: ما مفهوم تربية المواطنة في المناهج الدراسي . تهدف الدراسة الى تحديد مفهوم تربية المواطنة في التربية وبيان أهدافها . استخدمت الدراسة منهج البحث الوصفي التاريخي اما الاستنتاجات جاءت منها يجب وضع مناهج تنمي الحس الوطني الطوعي اتجاه الوطن والتوصيات على الجهات المعنية الاهتمام بوضع منهاج تربوية عن تنمية روح الوطنية والمواطنة لدى تلاميذ المرحلة الابتدائية خاصة ، والمراحل الدراسية الأخرى.
The research dealt with the impact of reinsurance on the financial surplus of the National Insurance Company by focusing on reinsurance in the marine insurance / merchandise branch. The aim of this research was to show the impact of reinsurance indicators (reinsurance ratios, retention ratios, commission rates earned) on reinsurance operations Data on the research variables were collected based on the inductive and deductive approach in the analysis of information for the financial reports of the National Insurance Company of the Marine Insurance Branch and the insurance portfolio (goods) for the period from 2010 to 2017, and for the purpose of obtaining results was used M a number of statistical methods commensurate with the nature of t
... Show MoreMost of World nations are striving to provide the necessary needs to protect their economic properties assets against natural or abnormal disasters that may be inflicted on such property and the means that used by such countries to reduce the damages is insurance, whereas insurance as a system that collects and distributes different risks into the group thus to achieve a social symbiosis between individuals. The system works to transfer the risks from the individual to the group and then distributes the losses to all members of the group.
According to the importance of the insurance sector and the need to develop it as well as working on improving its performance, this search aims to identify the ac
... Show MoreThe aim of the research is to diagnose and analyze the gap between the actual reality and the application of the eighth requirement (operation) in the National Insurance Company in accordance with the international standard specification for the quality management system (ISO 9001:2015), which is related to the planning, implementation and control of operations, which would raise the level of performance of employees and be reflected in the provision of An appropriate service for the faithful, as the reality of the condition of the requirement was studied by identifying the strengths and weaknesses of the system to diagnose the gap and find ways to address it. A workshop was held with company officials, through which questions were raise
... Show MoreAbstract
The research aims to investigate the existence of correlations and influence between agricultural insurance risk management and economic development in the National Insurance Company with farmers, as agriculture is one of the leading branches of the national economy, ensuring food security and eliminating poverty to ensure sustainable ec
... Show MoreThe research seeks to identify the impact of fraud detection skills in the settlement of compensatory claims for the fire and accident insurance portfolio and the reflection of these skills in preventing and reducing the payment of undue compensation to some who seek profit and enrichment at the expense of the insurance contract. And compensatory claims in the portfolio of fire and accident insurance in the two research companies, which show the effect and positive return of the detection skills and settlement of the compensation on the amount of actual compensation against the claims inflated by some of the insured, The research sample consisted of (70) respondents from a community size (85) individuals between the director and assistan
... Show MoreAccounting disclosure is the main means and effective tool for communicating business results to users in support of their decisions, especially those with thought and specialization from academics and professionals in the field of accounting and auditing about the importance of accounting disclosure and transparency in financial reports.
Contingent liabilities represent commitments based on the occurrence of one or more events in the future to confirm the value due, the party entitled to it, the maturity date, or to confirm the existence of the obligation itself, and therefore they should not be recognized as a contingent liability i
... Show MoreThe research gained its importance from the importance of technical reserves in the insurance activity and its impact on the result of the activity of insurance companies and their financial position and thus reflected on the insurance prices as the technical reserves are one of the most important and most valuable budget items usually, as well as that the insurance activity has a role in maintaining economic development where some countries develop laws and instructions for the formation of those reserves binding application to insurance companies and the fact that the financial statements in general are of interest to shareholders, banks, the General Tax Authority and other beneficiaries In the insurance activity as policyholders and t
... Show MoreDecision-makers in each country work to define a list of internal and external interests, goals and threats to their countries according to the nature of their awareness of these interests, goals and threats.
Hence, Iraq is not an exception to this rule, and the process of evaluating its interests and the objectives of its foreign policy is subject to the pattern of awareness of decision-makers and the influencing forces in defining its basic interests, which often witness some kind of difference in defining them, evaluating their importance and determining the size of the threats they face. And among these interests and threats that have witnessed a difference in the assessment of their
... Show MoreAbstract
The study aims to identify the extent to which the applied colleges at the University of Technology and Applied Sciences meet the comprehensive quality standards in light of the national education strategy for the 2040 Vision in the Sultanate of Oman. To do this, the researchers used the descriptive approach. They used a questionnaire as a tool for data collection that was applied to (237) administrators, academics, and support functions. The study found that the extent to which the applied colleges at the University of Technology and Applied Sciences meet the comprehensive quality standards in the light of the National Education Strategy 2040 in the Sultanate of Oman recorded a high range. The study als
... Show MoreThe insurance is considered as one of the sectors that is impact is vital to the national economy and development programs, Insurance companies as financial institutions have an effect an aspects of social, economic as well as the participation of enterprises in compensation for the risk potential losses and individuals, Insurance sector provides insurance service insurance which should be characterized by quality and satisfy needs and desires of the customer , so the raise insurance awareness in the community its members and institutions will help in maintaining the movement of production and service delivery standards, quality sought by the insured to obtain, as well as the development of promotional programs, and use
... Show More