تحتكم العملية البنائية في المنجز الخطي الى م6جموعة من العوامل والمتغيرات المترابطة بتسلسل منطقي، لتنتج رؤية موحدة لإنجاز عمل فني تتوافر فيه الابعاد الوظيفية والجمالية والتعبيرية، ففي بنائية النسق الفني ليس المهم هو العنصر بقدر أهمية نظام العلاقات الذي يجعل هذا العنصر البنائي ينسجم مع باقي العناصر، وبالتالي تبرز قيمته كونه داخل بنية تنطوي على ضبط مكوناتها بدقة، لتفضي الى تقديم منجز للمتلقي منبثق من رؤية فاحصة وذائقة فنية ناضجة، أدى ذلك الى توافر أنساق خطية تعكس ثراء التجربة الفنية للخطاط من خلال الاشتغال على محورين، هما الحفاظ على الاصول القواعدية للحرف العربي قدر الامكان، والثاني محاولة انتاج تكوينات تتصف اجادتها بأسلوب عصري متفرد، وفي ضوء ذلك يطرح الباحث مشكلة بحثه بالتساؤل الآتي (ما هي بناية النسق الفني في التكوينات الخطية الحرة)؟ ويهدف البحث الى الكشف عن (بنائية النسق الفني للتكوينات الخطية الحرة)، ويتحدد البحث بتكوينات حرة منفذة بخطوط (الثلث، الكوفي المربع، الديواني الجلي) للمدة من (1421ه- 2000م) لغاية (1444ه- 2022م)، وتناول الاطار النظري مفهوم البنائية وعوامل ومقومات التكوينات الخطية الحرة وطرق انتاج النسق الفني، بينما جاء الفصل الثالث ليبين اجراءات البحث التي اعتمدت على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، ومجتمع البحث الذي بلغ عدده (40) انموذجاً، تم انتقاء (5) تكوينات متنوعة كعينة قصدية تم اجراء التحليل عليها، وتوصل البحث على جملة من النتائج، منها تنوعت الاساليب التصميمية للانساق الفنية مظهرياً وبنائياً حسب الفكرة المتوخاة وأدوات الصياغة الشكلية التي تتفاعل فيما بينها للوصول بالتكوين الى اقصى مديات المثالية، واوصى البحث بضرورة الافادة من طاقة الحروف على التشكل الجمالي والتعبيري للانساق الفنية في التكوين الحر، كخيار يتجاوز المنجز التقليدي الدارج والمتبع، واقترح البحث اجراء دراسة عن (تنوع الانساق الفنية في الزخارف النباتية).
This research deals with issues of peaceful coexistence in foreign satellite channels directed in the Arabic language, trying to get acquainted with the most prominent of these topics dealt with the programs subject to analysis and the method of dealing with them and the most used journalistic arts in that.
The research adopted the descriptive approach and the method of content analysis for the purpose of studying the research community represented by the program «Shabab Talk» “Youth Talk” in the German channel Deutsche Welle (DW) and the program «Beina Sam wa Amar» “between Sam and Ammar” in the American free channel, by designing the content analysis form to subject
... Show MoreIn recent years, the attention of researchers, governments and international non-governmental organizations has focused on the aggressive practices adopted by companies with the aim of evading the tax burden or from paying the tax obligations imposed on them by law, as the results of these practices are negatively affected by tax revenues. And that companies are part of the society in which they work, and they have rights and obligations, including paying taxes. The research community is the Iraqi private shareholding companies, and the research sample was 4 companies within the private sector and in the field and finance - banking, insurance, industrial and service, which are Ashur Bank, Al-Ahlia Insurance Company, Baghdad Soft
... Show MoreThe research amid to measure the extent of the Suggested procedures of the internal control in accordance with the updated COSO framework in improving the procedures for internal control work in Iraqi oil companies. As the research problem was represented in suggesting procedures for internal control according to the updated COSO framework and finding out the relationship of correlation and influence between the suggested procedures and the internal control procedures that are done in the Iraqi oil companies. The research followed the quantitative approach to handling and analysing data by designing a Questionnaire to represent the research tool for collecting data. The study population was represented in the Iraqi oil companies,
... Show MoreStrategy Descrtibes How an Organization Matches its own Capabilites With Opportunities in Environment , in Order to Accomplish its Overall Objectives , So That The Organization is Considering Responding to Challenges by Adopting one or More of Strategies, Like Differentioning its Product, or Achieving Cost Leadership.
The Key Role of Management Accountant is to Evlaute The Successful it Has Been in Implementing Organization Strategy.
This Research Target to Explain The Key Role of Management Accountant in Evaluate of Organization Strategy. by Strategic Analysis of Operating Income From Specific Sources Such as Cost Savings and Growth in Stead of Emphasizing Only The Aggrega
... Show MoreThis research paper studies the use of an environmentally and not expensive method to degrade Orange G dye (OG) from the aqueous solution, where the extract of ficus leaves has been used to fabricate the green bimetallic iron/copper nanoparticles (G-Fe/Cu-NPs). The fabricated G‑Fe/Cu-NPs were characterized utilizing scanning electron microscopy, BET, atomic force microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and zeta potential. The rounded and shaped as like spherical nanoparticles were found for G-Fe/Cu‑NPs with the size ranged 32-59 nm and the surface area was 4.452 m2/g. Then the resultant nanoparticles were utilized as a Fenton-like oxidation catalyst. The degradation efficiency of
... Show MoreA group of acceptance sampling to testing the products was designed when the life time of an item follows a log-logistics distribution. The minimum number of groups (k) required for a given group size and acceptance number is determined when various values of Consumer’s Risk and test termination time are specified. All the results about these sampling plan and probability of acceptance were explained with tables.
This paper develops a nonlinear transient three-dimensional heat transfer finite element model and a rate independent three-dimensional deformation model, developed for the CO2 laser welding simulations in Al-6061-T6 alloy. Simulations are performed using an indirect coupled thermal-structural method for the process of welding. Temperature-dependent thermal properties of Al-6061-T6, effect of latent heat of fusion, and the convective and radiative boundary conditions are included in the model. The heat input to the model is assumed to be a Gaussian heat source. The finite element code ANSYS12, along with a few FORTRAN subroutines, are employed to obtain the numerical results. The benefit of the proposed methodology is that it
... Show Morepublishing has become a large space in the field of interactive education and modern pages have become dedicated to the service of the educational effort in this area as the research in this context of the urgent scientific necessities, especially as we consider in Iraq from the new countries in the exploitation of these new technologies and investment possibilities of the information network And the contents of different in the framework of so-called distance education Here lies the problem of research in the possibility of finding scientific solutions for the design of interactive inter active website for students of the preparatory stage in Iraq and to find out the scientific ways to find des
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