ВВЕДЕНИЕ Уровневая структура языка обусловила основные направления изучения язы¬ковых единиц в соответствии с их местом в языковой стратификации. Тра-дицион¬ные подходы определялись теми особенностями языковых единиц, ко-торые укладывались в рамки описания в соотношении с единицами их класса. Однако развитие лингвистической науки, формирование современных на¬правлений и подходов к изучению языка в соотноше¬нии с человеческим факто¬ром потребовало переосмысления многих традицион¬ных характеристик тех или иных языковых единиц и выявления новых особенно¬стей в их семан-тике и функционировании. С указанных позиций может быть рассмотрено и такое яв¬ление языка, как неполнозначные глаголы. Предмет диссертационного исследования – семантика и функциони-рование неполнозначных глаголов в современном русском языке. Актуальность исследования. Анализируемые языковые явления дос-таточно полно представлены в научной литературе именно как семанти¬чески неполнозначные глаголы. Однако с точки зрения современной лин¬гвистики, декларирующей принципы функционального подхода к изучению языковых явлений и определяющей новые, антропоцен¬трические аспекты в исследова-нии семантики тех или иных явлений, непол¬нозначные глаголы еще не полу-чили всестороннего описания. На данный момент не составлен их полный перечень, не дана типологическая классификация разрядов не¬полнозначных глаголов, не рассмотрены их свой¬ства с точки зрения теории поля, тем более что полевый подход в исследованиях последнего десятилетия актуализиру-ется в плане семантики: рассмотрения тематических групп слов, их пара¬диг-матических связей и отношений. Также до сих пор полностью не выяв¬лены особенности неполнозначных глаголов, проявляющих промежу¬точный ха-рактер, то есть демонстрирующих свойства как полнозначных, так и не¬пол-нозначных глаголов. В то же время рассматриваемые явления зани¬мают зна-чительное место в языке, причем это не только новые, еще не изу¬ченные яв-ления, но и некоторая часть языковых единиц, традиционно харак¬теризуе¬мых как неполнозначные глаголы, но затрудняющих общую класси¬фикацию вследствие присущих им особенностей. Находясь в зоне, промежу¬точной между полнозначными и неполнозначными глаголами, такие эле¬менты языка не только не получили однозначной научной квалифика¬ции, но и до конца не изучены с точки зрения их семантики, характера и осо¬бен¬но¬стей выра¬жае¬мых отношений, того положения, которое они занимают в об¬щей системе единиц. Модальная специфика единиц рассматриваемых в ра¬боте видов не имеет описания в современной лингвистической литературе, вследствие чего образуется пробел как в системной характеристике модаль¬ности, так и в опи-сании текстового ее проявления.
Chekhov is well known and perceived in Arab countries. His stories and plays are very popular. They translated it into Arabic by different translators from different languages of the world Many of his stories require new translation solutions to achieve partial, if not complete, equivalence. Chekhov's works are a very difficult subject to analyze and interpret, which is explained by the fact that Chekhov's collections are constantly republished in foreign languages. It is impossible to preserve in translation all the elements of the original text containing historical and national details but, of course, the reader should have the impression that they represent the historical and national situation. When translating, it makes sense to prese
... Show MoreЛ. Петрушевская – одна из знаковых фигур современной российской прозы, однако ее творчество недостаточно изучено, работ по проблематике и поэтике ее произведений мало в российском и мировом литературоведении. Представляется, что такое невнимание к творчеству писательницы не обоснованно. Изучение произведений Л. Петрушевской позволит понять, как преломляются традиции классической русской литературы в
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The objective of this research is to analyze the relationship between the strategic planning for human resources and career path, and I have tested Search the Ministry of Health and some health centers headquarters in the Karkh district, that is applied in sample Consist of (45) Deputy Director, Head of Depts, Departmental Manager, and health center Manager.
Find interested in studying the two subjects are important and vital, at the level of organizations at the present time, namely the strategic planning of human resources and career path. To achieve the objectives of the research was designed Qusestionnair (31) items to collect Primary data. and collected t
... Show MoreThe primary toxin class discovered in freshwater pufferfish is a category of neurotoxins called PSTs (Paralytic shellfish toxins) and pufferfish toxin has been observed to have biological, biochemical, and cytotoxic effects on cancer cell lines. Therefore, it is crucial to determine the cytotoxic activity, toxins present in the ovary of T. leiurus, and interaction between ligand (toxin compound) and receptors test. This study used the MTT method in the T47D cell lines, liquid chromatograph-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), and analysis of the molecular interaction using molecular docking. The ovary of T. leiurus had cytotoxicity on the T47D cell, having an IC50 value of 229.535 μg/ml, and generated a chroma
... Show MoreThis competition between competing forces, organized into axes with conflicting objectives, is reflected in all regional affairs and the goals and interests of countries within them, including Iraq. Among the most important aspects impacted by the repercussions of international and regional competition in the region is Iraqi national security, based on its vital importance in preserving the sovereignty and entity of the Iraqi state, protecting the interests and cohesion of the state and people, ensuring and defending their present and future, and interacting with various regional and international activities. The Kurdistan Region, as an important part of Iraq with its own unique characteristics, may be one of the most important regi
... Show MoreHypoxic training, which in turn is one of the methods adopted in sports training methods, especially in activities that depend on the aerobic system in its performance, which includes training with a lack of oxygen by reducing its molecular pressure, since this method targets functional organs and works temporary responses during training and permanent responses After training as an adaptation to these devices as a result of training in this way, the study aimed to identify the effect of hypoxic exercises using the training mask and the extent of the change in some biochemical indicators, in addition to that to identify the effect of these exercises on the indicator of energy expenditure and )VMA) and the achievement of the effectiveness of
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The research aims to study the reliability of government institutions, including the audit directors, which are one of the most important oversight formations in the Ministry of Construction, Housing and Public Municipalities, on which the responsibility for comprehensive auditing of all the Ministry's (municipalities) formations falls on the Managing the Audit Program according to the specification (ISO 19011: 2018) to improve the audit performance which requires compliance with the application of the audit management system in accordance with the standard Specification (ISO 19011: 2018), depending on the methodology of the case study, and using of checklists, which were chosen ac
... Show MoreThis research aims to examine the effectiveness of a teaching strategy based on the cognitive model of Daniel in the development of achievement and the motivation of learning the school mathematics among the third intermediate grade students in the light of their study of "Systems of Linear Equations”. The research was conducted in the first semester (1439/1440AH), at Saeed Ibn Almosaieb Intermediate School, in Arar, Saudi Arabia. A quasi-experimental design has been used. In addition, a (pre & post) achievement test (20 Questions) and a (pre & post) scale of learning motivation to the school mathematics (25 Items) have been applied on two groups: a control group (31Students), and an experimental group (29 Students). The resear
... Show MoreThe present study aims to investigate the long-term histopathological, and physiological effects of different concentrations of a commercially available energy drink (Tiger) on liver and kidney of young mice. Sixteen Balb/c male mice,6 -week old, were divided into 4 groups (n=4). Two groups consumed the energy drink at a concentration of 28µl energy drink/ml water. One group were killed after 10 days (T1), another group were killed after 20 days (T2). Other group of mice consumed the energy drink at a final concentration of 14µl/ml for 20 days (T3). The last group was provided only with water and served as control. Mice of all groups drank around 3 ml per day. The histopathological study on liver of treated groups showed many changes s
... Show MoreThe aim of the research is to evaluate the response of the researched leaders towards practicing the concept of the lens, which is its dimensions with (stakeholders, resource mobilization, knowledge development, culture management) and the nature of its relationship to tax pioneer performance represented in its dimensions (strategic direction, leadership indicators, growth, renewal and modernization, efficiency, Effectiveness) The questionnaire was approved as a main tool in collecting data and information from the sample members in the General Authority of Taxes, which number (91) Who are on (M. General Manager, Division Director, Deputy Director, Senior Division Director, Deputy Director, Second Division, Division Officer, M. D
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