The problem of rebellion is considered one of the features of rapid changes that a society undergoes in all spheres and directions of life, especially in the realm of social relations, customs, traditions, values, and principles. Rebellion may manifest itself in rebellion against oneself, against values or traditions, or against social or governmental authority. One may find that submission plays a vital role in all of these interactions. This study deals with the problem of rebellion in the works of two renowned authors: The French Gustave Flaubert and the Israeli Amos Oz, through two main characters who share similar qualities and traits. Emma Bovary and Henna Konin demonstrate this through their rebellion against themselves, their relationship with society and family, and their relationship with customs and traditions. They appeared in manifestations of rebellion at times and submission at others. Rebellion and submission also emerged through the two authors’ relationship. It seems that the two authors' connection in the rebellion issue was characterized by behavioral and psychological issues, which resulted from physiological and psychological changes that influenced their conduct and gave rise to severe psychological difficulties. They felt lost and alienated because they were unable to face them. As a result, they rebelled against traditions, values, and practices, which in turn led to unacceptable aggressive tendencies. This, in turn, led to the two characters’ tendency towards rebellion and revolution against authority, whether that of the family or society in general. תקציר בעיית המרד היא טבעם של השינויים המהירים שעוברים על החברה בכל תחומי החיים וכיווניהם, במיוחד בתחום היחסים החברתיים, המנהגים, המסורות, הערכים והעקרונות וכו'. מרד יכול להתבטא כמרד עצמי, מרד נגד מנהגים, מרד נגד עקרונות ונורמות, או מרד נגד כוח פוליטי או חברתי. אנו עשויים למצוא כניעה לקחת מקום חשוב בכל מערכות היחסים האלה. במחקר זה נתייחס לתופעה של מרד בקרב שני סופרים בולטים, גוסטב פלובר הצרפתי ועמוס עוז הישראלי. דרך שתי גיבורות שחלקו את אותן תכונות ומאפיינים. הגיבורות "אמה בובארי וחנה גונין" הראו זאת באמצעות המרד העצמי שלהן כדי להוכיח את קיומן, באמצעות מערכת היחסים שלהן עם החברה והמשפחה, וגם מרדו נגד מנהגים ומסורות. הן היו בצורה הגדולה ביותר של מרד, וכניעה שוב. מרד וכניעה הופיעו גם באמצעות מערכת היחסים של שני הסופרים עם השלטון. נראה כי הקשר בין שני הסופרים בבעיית המרד נוצר כתוצאה מבעיות פסיכולוגיות והתנהגותיות, בשל השינויים הפיזיולוגיים והפסיכולוגיים שהשפיעו על התנהגותם, מה שהוביל להופעתם של קונפליקטים פסיכולוגיים חמורים. הם לא יכלו להילחם בזה, והם הרגישו מנוכרים ואבודים. כל זה הוביל למרד שלהם נגד ערכים, מנהגים ומסורות. זה מה שאנו יודעים על נטייתם של שתי הגיבורות להתנגד ולמרד, על ידי הצגת נטיות לעצמאות ולמרד נגד השלטון, בין אם זה בסמכותה של המשפחה, או בחברה בכלל.
Tourist business organizations face a challenging and the risks dynamic environment reflected its impact on the community and generate extra under pressure in the responsibilities and burdens of exceptional and affected much of factors, accidents and risks as a result of the actions and attitudes of disasters variety may exceed the geography of States border, which requires the absorption of risks facing the tourism and how to manage and deal with them scientific and reasonable grounds for the diagnosis and treatment of risk and how to reduce the aggravation and the different kinds.
As risks affecting the most important and vital to organizations as a tourist aspects of the market share and styles tourist
... Show MoreThe modern industrial projects and complexes that adopt ecological systems, and renewable, clean and environmentally friendly energy, not only contribute to the development of an environmentally friendly production method but can achieve long-term economic and industrial development by preserving environmental resources. The ecological industrial systems and modern industrial technologies are the ideal solutions to rationalize excessive use and preserve the elements of the environment and natural resources, the most important of which is the existence of several methods and programs for the development of industrial sites, and there is important to adopt mechanisms and programs to sol
In this paper we present a method to analyze five types with fifteen wavelet families for eighteen different EMG signals. A comparison study is also given to show performance of various families after modifying the results with back propagation Neural Network. This is actually will help the researchers with the first step of EMG analysis. Huge sets of results (more than 100 sets) are proposed and then classified to be discussed and reach the final.
In this study, investigations of structural properties of n-type porous silicon prepared by laser assisted-electrochemical etching were demonstrated. The Photo- electrochemical Etching technique, (PEC) was used to produce porous silicon for n-type with orientation of (111). X-ray diffraction studies showed distinct variations between the fresh silicon surface and the synthesized porous silicon surfaces. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) analysis was used to study the morphology of porous silicon layer. AFM results showed that root mean square (RMS) of roughness and the grain size of porous silicon decreased as etching current density increased. The chemical bonding and structure were investigated by using fourier transformation infrared spec
... Show MoreBackground Anorectal carcinoma includes the anal margin, the anal canal, and the lower rectum. The incidences of anal tumors represent 1.4 % of all gastrointestinal tumors.
Patients and methods Our study is retrospective and was conducted at Baghdad Medical City. Patient’s data were collected from the medical records through a predesigned sheet that included the following information: demographic data, medical history, past-history, presenting symptoms, pathological data, and treatment details.
Results The median age was 49 years. As regard tumor extension, 85.71 % of patients had anal disease, while anorectal cancer was encount
In recent years, the need for Machine Translation (MT) has grown, especially for translating legal contracts between languages like Arabic and English. This study primarily investigates whether Google Translator can adequately replace human translation for legal documents. Utilizing a widely popular free web-based tool, Google Translate, the research method involved translating six segments from various legal contracts into Arabic and assessing the translations for lexical and syntactic accuracy. The findings show that although Google Translate can quickly produce English-Arabic translations, it falls short compared to professional translators, especially with complex legal terms and syntax. Errors can be categorized into: polysemy,
... Show MoreEugenol is found in essential oils of many plants. It belongs to a class of naturally occurring phenolic monoterpenoids, chemically it is an allyl chain-substituted guaiacol. A study was conducted on the compound of Eugenol, which included different studies. The first study was the determination of eugenol in body fluid, which includes serum, saliva and urine has been found the highest concentration was in urine then serum and saliva. The second study was the hematological study. Complete blood count was accomplished on the volunteers alredy administrated with eugenol contained mouthwash the analysis was accomplished before and after the mouth wash use. The result observed a slightly negative results and was not that significant, wh
... Show MoreIn this study, thermal characteristics of a two-phase closed heat pipe were investigated experimentally and theoretically. A two-phase closed heat pipe (copper container, Fluorocarbon FC-72 (C6F14) working fluid) was fabricated to examine its performance under the effect of input heat flux range of 250–1253 W/m2 , 70% fill charge ratio and various tilt angles. The temperature distribution along the heat pipe, input heat to evaporator section, and output heat from condenser were monitored. A comprehensive mathematical model was developed to investigate the steadystate heat transfer performance of a two-phase closed heat pipe. A steady state analytical model, is presented to determine important parameters on the design of two-phase close
... Show MoreBackground: The integration of modern computer-aided design and manufacturing technologies in diagnosis, treatment planning, and appliance construction is changing the way in which orthodontic treatment is provided to patients. The aim of this study is to assess the validity of digital and rapid prototyped orthodontic study models as compared to their original stone models. Materials and methods: The sample of the study consisted of 30 study models with well-aligned, Angle Class I malocclusion. The models were digitized with desktop scanner to create digital models. Digital files were then converted to plastic physical casts using prototyping machine, which utilizes the fused deposition modeling technology. Polylactic acid polymer was chose
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