B. Sc. in Biology (1998) - College of Education for Pure Science (Ibn Al-Haitham) - University of Baghdad
M. Sc. in Biotechnology (2002) - College of Education for Pure Science (Ibn Al-Haitham) - University of Baghdad
Ph. D. in Microbiology(2016) - College of Science for Women - University of Baghdad
The mean age of AS patients was (35.0 ± 9.8) years.When the patients and control subjects were divided into different age groups (>40, 30-40, <30 years), the differences were not significantin terms of disease prevalence. The results also showed that the percentage of male patients is higher than that of females. There was no significant difference (P?0.05) between patients and controls in the distribution of males and females.Most of the patients had the disease for a period of 5 years or higher, with a disease severity of ? 2.1 and functional disability degree of I, II. The resultsshoweddifferent patterns of distribution for the three tested cytokines. A significant increase in the level of TNF-?, anon-significantincrease i
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